Results 21 to 30 of about 658,370 (310)

Lithium-sensing riboswitch classes regulate expression of bacterial cation transporter genes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
AbstractLithium is rare in Earth’s crust compared to the biologically relevant alkali metal cations sodium and potassium but can accumulate to toxic levels in some environments. We report the experimental validation of two distinct bacterial riboswitch classes that selectively activate gene expression in response to elevated Li+ concentrations.
Neil White   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Genome wide expression profiling reveals suppression of host defence responses during colonisation by Neisseria meningitides but not N. lactamica. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Both Neisseria meningitidis and the closely related bacterium Neisseria lactamica colonise human nasopharyngeal mucosal surface, but only N. meningitidis invades the bloodstream to cause potentially life-threatening meningitis and septicaemia.
Hibberd, Martin L   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The BvgAS Regulon of Bordetella pertussis

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Nearly all virulence factors in Bordetella pertussis are activated by a master two-component system, BvgAS, composed of the sensor kinase BvgS and the response regulator BvgA.
Kyung Moon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal gene expression in pigs: effects of reduced feed intake during weaning and potential impact of dietary components [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The weaning transition is characterised by morphological, histological and microbial changes, often leading to weaning-associated disorders. These intestinal changes can partly be ascribed to the lack of luminal nutrition arising from the reduced feed ...
Bauer, E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Relationship between the Chromosome Structural Dynamics and Gene Expression—A Chicken and Egg Dilemma?

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Prokaryotic transcription was extensively studied over the last half-century. A great deal of data has been accumulated regarding the control of gene expression by transcription factors regulating their target genes by binding at specific DNA sites ...
Diana Le Berre   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of lipopolysaccharide on proinflammatory gene expression in human corneal, conjunctival and meibomian gland epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
PURPOSE: Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a bacterial endotoxin, is known to stimulate leuokotriene B4 (LTB4) secretion by human corneal (HCECs), conjunctival (HConjECs) and meibomian gland (HMGECs) epithelial cells.
Chen, Di   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Bacterial Gene Expression by Transcription Attenuation [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2019
A wide variety of mechanisms that control gene expression in bacteria are based on conditional transcription termination. Generally, in these mechanisms, a transcription terminator is located between a promoter and a downstream gene(s), and the efficiency of the terminator is controlled by a regulatory effector that can be a metabolite, protein, or RNA.
openaire   +2 more sources

The bacterial signal molecule, ppGpp, regulates Salmonella virulence gene expression [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2004
SummaryNumerous, overlapping global regulatory systems mediate the environmental signalling controlling the virulence of Salmonella typhimurium. With both extra‐ and intracellular lifestyles, unravelling the mechanisms involved in regulating Salmonella pathogenesis has been complex.
Javier, Pizarro-Cerdá, Karsten, Tedin
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcriptome profiling analysis reveals metabolic changes across various growth phases in Bacillus pumilus BA06

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2017
Background Bacillus pumilus can secret abundant extracellular enzymes, and may be used as a potential host for the industrial production of enzymes. It is necessary to understand the metabolic processes during cellular growth.
Lin-Li Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In-Vivo Expression Profiling of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections Reveals Niche-Specific and Strain-Independent Transcriptional Programs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a threatening, opportunistic pathogen causing disease in immunocompromised individuals. The hallmark of P. aeruginosa virulence is its multi-factorial and combinatorial nature.
Bielecki, Piotr   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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