Results 21 to 30 of about 45,779 (252)
Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 General anesthetics-induced neurotoxicity and cognitive impairment in developing brains have become one of the current research hotspots in the medical science community.
Jiaojiao Wang, Jiaojiao Wang, Zhihui Liu
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BMC Anesthesiology, 2018 Background This study aimed to determine whether the use of desflurane (DES) anesthesia combined with bispectral index (BIS) monitoring and warming is effective in reducing anesthesia-controlled operating room time (ACT) in patients undergoing lengthy ...
Hong Yu, Lu Zhang, Ye Ma, Hai Yu
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Effect of general anesthetics on the developing brain
Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2012 Studies on rodents and subhuman primates suggest that prolonged exposure to general anesthetics may induce widespread neuronal cell death and neurological sequelae; seriously questioning the safety of pediatric anesthesia.
S Velayudha Reddy
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Are Local Anesthetics and General Anesthetics Different? [PDF]
Biophysical Journal, 2014 It is widely believed that general and local anesthetics act by different mechanisms. While there is general agreement that the mode of action of general anesthetics is poorly understood, local anesthetics are believed to block voltage-gated sodium channels and thereby affect action potentials in nerves.
Sasse-Middelhoff, Henrike +2 more
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Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2022 General anesthetics disrupt brain processes involved in consciousness by altering synaptic patterns of excitation and inhibition. In the cerebral cortex and hippocampus, GABAergic inhibition is largely mediated by inhibitory interneurons, a heterogeneous
Iris A. Speigel +2 more
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General Anesthetics and Neurotoxicity: How Much Do We Know? [PDF]
Anesthesiol Clin, 2016 Jevtovic-Todorovic V.
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Long-term effects of neonatal single or multiple isoflurane exposures on spatial memory in rats
Frontiers in Neurology, 2013 General anesthetics are neurotoxic to neonatal rodents and nonhuman primates. Neonatal exposure to general anesthetics has been associated with long-term cognitive deficits in animal models. Some data from humans are consistent with long-term deleterious
Kathy L Murphy, Mark G Baxter
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Anesthesia-induced developmental neurodegeneration: the role of neuronal organelles
Frontiers in Neurology, 2012 Exposure to general anesthetics and antiepileptics during critical stages of brain development causes significant neurotoxicity to immature neurons.
Vesna eJevtovic-Todorovic +3 more
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Biophysics and Physicobiology, 2023 The GABAA receptor (GABAAR) is a target channel for the loss of awareness of general anesthesia. General anesthetic (GA) spans a wide range of chemical structures, such as monatomic molecules, barbital acids, phenols, ethers, and alkanes.
Tomoyoshi Seto
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Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola +11 more
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