Results 121 to 130 of about 140,486 (305)

Measurement of Immediate‐Early Gene Activation‐ c‐fos and Beyond [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, 2008
Immediate‐early genes (IEG) are powerful tools for identifying activated neurosecretory neurones and extended circuits that affect neuroendocrine functions. The generally acknowledged scenario is when cells became activated, IEGs expressed and IEG‐encoded transcription factors affect target gene expression. However, there are several examples in which:
openaire   +2 more sources

Temporal Interference Stimulation Enhances Neural Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Temporal interference (TI) stimulation is proposed as a non‐invasive approach to enhance neural regeneration in the deep brain. Theta‐band TI modulation selectively promotes neural progenitor cell differentiation in vitro and augments hippocampal neurogenesis in amouse model of Alzheimer's disease‐like amyloidosis.
Sofia Peressott   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role and molecular mechanisms of HuangQiSiJunZi decoction for treating triple-negative breast cancer as explored via network pharmacology and bioinformatics analyses

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Objective In this study, we evaluated the molecular mechanisms of HuangQiSiJunZi Decoction (HQSJZD) for treating triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) using network pharmacology and bioinformatics analyses.
Decai Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal c-Fos expression in TetTag mice containing fos-EGFP

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Molecular and genetic techniques now allow selective tagging and manipulation of the population of neurons, often referred to as “engram cells,” that were active during a specific experience.
Jacob H. Wilmot   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sono‐Mechanogenetics: Linking Ultrasound Physics With Cellular Mechanobiology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sono‐mechanogenetics links ultrasound physics with cellular mechanotransduction to enable noninvasive control of engineered biological systems. Acoustic forces generate distinct deformation modes that activate intracellular signaling pathways, which can be coupled to synthetic gene circuits to regulate diverse cellular functions, including gene ...
Yunjia Qu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fosl2 Regulates FSH‐Dependent Follicle Maturation Through Feedback Amplification of FSH/FSHR Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a FOSL2‐driven positive feedback loop that amplifies FSH/FSHR signaling. During FSH‐dependent follicle maturation, FSH induces Fosl2 expression via the cAMP‐PKA‐CREB cascade. FOSL2 in turn binds the promoters of Fshr and estrogen‐biosynthesis genes to enhance their transcription, thereby increasing Fshr mRNA level and amplifying ...
Hongru Shi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic and antagonistic activities of IRF8 and FOS enhancer pairs during an immune-cell fate switch

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
Cell fate instructive genes tend to be regulated by large clusters of enhancers. Whether and how individual enhancers within such clusters cooperate in regulating gene expression is poorly understood.
Antonios Klonizakis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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