Macrophage-derived human resistin is induced in multiple helminth infections and promotes inflammatory monocytes and increased parasite burden. [PDF]
Parasitic helminth infections can be associated with lifelong morbidity such as immune-mediated organ failure. A better understanding of the host immune response to helminths could provide new avenues to promote parasite clearance and/or alleviate ...
Jessica C Jang +11 more
doaj +23 more sources
Next-generation sequencing technologies have accelerated the pace of helminth DNA metabarcoding research, enabling species detection in bulk community samples.
Abigail Hui En Chan +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
Widespread gene fusion artifacts in helminth genome annotations [PDF]
Background Current helminth genomes possess thousands of predicted fusion genes, encoding novel protein domain architectures that are unique to these species.
Emma L. Collington +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Intestinal helminth Schyzocotyle acheilognathi Yamaguti, 1934 infection ameliorate lipid metabolism of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) through immune and gut microbiota regulation [PDF]
Fats have been widely applied in aquaculture to promote growth performance and substitute partial protein in fish feeds. However, excessive dietary fat levels induce metabolic disorders harming the health of cultured fish.
Xiaoao Yang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Investigating the development of diarrhoea through gene expression analysis in sheep genetically resistant to gastrointestinal helminth infection [PDF]
Gastrointestinal helminths infect livestock causing health problems including severe diarrhoea. To explore the underlying biological mechanisms relating to development and control of diarrhoea, we compared 4 sheep that were susceptible to development of ...
Shamshad Ul Hassan +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Association study in naturally infected helminth layers shows evidence for influence of interferon-gamma gene variants on
Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the genes for interleukin-4, -13 and interferon-gamma, and 21 additional SNPs which previously had been significantly associated with immune traits in the chicken, were genotyped in white and brown layer hens and
Lühken Gesine +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Delineating markers of disease-disease interaction: a systematic methodology and its application to multiple diabetes-helminth cohorts [PDF]
Background Understanding how the molecules in our bodyrespond to the co-occurrence of two diseases in an individual (comorbidity) could lead tomechanistic insights into novel treatments for comorbid conditions.
Nilesh Subramanian +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hookworm infection modulates lung and intestinal transcriptomic responses to SARS-CoV-2 in Syrian hamsters [PDF]
BackgroundHelminth infections are widespread in resource-limited settings, and modulate host immune responses, with potential implications for viral coinfections.
Bruce A. Rosa +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genetics of helminth infections: Immune system response, insights into host-parasite interaction, and drug resistance [PDF]
Helminthiases, which are caused by parasitic helminths, have a big effect on global health, especially in places with few resources. They cause a lot of illness and put a lot of strain on society and the economy.
Mashael Abdullah Aldamigh
doaj +2 more sources
Comparative transcriptomics of stickleback immune gene responses upon infection by two helminth parasites, Diplostomum pseudospathaceum and Schistocephalus solidus [PDF]
Immune systems of vertebrates are much more diverse than previously thought, in particular at the base of the vertebrate clade. RNA-seq was used to describe in detail the transcriptomic response of stickleback hosts to infection by two helminth parasites,
Bornberg-Bauer, Erich +8 more
core +5 more sources

