Results 31 to 40 of about 23,322 (214)
Promoter haplotypes of the interleukin-10 gene influence proliferation of peripheral blood cells in response to helminth antigen [PDF]
Since interleukin (IL)-10 is a key mediator of immunosuppression, and immunosuppression is considered an important element of helminth infection, we studied variants of the putative IL-10 gene promoter in 337 individuals from 130 families heavily exposed to infection by the tissue nematode Onchocerca volvulus.
Bertram Müller-Myhsok+9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Gene expression patterns during adaptation of a helminth parasite to different environmental niches [PDF]
Abstract Background Schistosome bloodflukes are complex trematodes responsible for 200 million cases of schistosomiasis worldwide. Their life cycle is characterized by a series of remarkable morphological and biochemical transitions between an invertebrate host, an aquatic environment, and a mammalian ...
Emmitt R. Jolly+6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Infection of mothers with schistosomiasis and filariasis has been shown to influence infant responses to neonatal Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) immunization. The genetic makeup of infants is also considered an important determinant for the activity of BCG vaccine.
Nadeem A. Kizilbash+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
ABSTRACT. Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) cornerstone control strategy is mass drug administration (MDA) with benzimidazoles. However, MDA might contribute to selection pressure for anthelmintic resistance, as occurred in livestock. The aim of this study is to evaluate the treatment response to albendazole and the relationship with the presence of ...
Grau-Pujol, B.+14 more
openaire +5 more sources
Placental gene expression and antibody levels of mother-neonate pairs reveal an enhanced risk for inflammation in a helminth endemic country [PDF]
AbstractIn uteroexposure to environmental factors can modify the development of allergies later in life whereby the mechanisms of the feto-maternal crosstalk still remain largely unknown. Murine studies revealed that inflammatory maternal signals elicited by chronic helminth infection within the placenta imprint a distinct gene expression profile ...
Ludwig, E.+11 more
openaire +4 more sources
Intestinal epithelial homeostasis is maintained by intrinsic and extrinsic signals. The extrinsic signals include those provided by mesenchymal cell populations that surround intestinal crypts and is further facilitated by the extracellular matrix (ECM),
Pia M. Vornewald+9 more
doaj +1 more source
The Immune and Non-Immune Pathways That Drive Chronic Gastrointestinal Helminth Burdens in the Wild
Parasitic helminths are extremely resilient in their ability to maintain chronic infection burdens despite (or maybe because of) their hosts’ immune response.
Simon A. Babayan+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Author Correction: Placental gene expression and antibody levels of mother-neonate pairs reveal an enhanced risk for inflammation in a helminth endemic country [PDF]
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Meral Esen+11 more
openaire +2 more sources
The host immune response to gastrointestinal nematode infection in sheep [PDF]
non peer reviewedGastrointestinal nematode infection represents a major threat to the health, welfare and productivity of sheep populations worldwide. Infected lambs have a reduced ability to absorb nutrients from the gastrointestinal tract, resulting in
Abraham+113 more
core +1 more source
Background Infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK) or ‘pinkeye’ is an economically important ocular disease that significantly impacts animal performance.
Ali Abdirahman A+3 more
doaj +1 more source