Results 61 to 70 of about 818,447 (288)

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral perturbations of host networks reflect disease etiology.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
Many human diseases, arising from mutations of disease susceptibility genes (genetic diseases), are also associated with viral infections (virally implicated diseases), either in a directly causal manner or by indirect associations.
Natali Gulbahce   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a 3-transcript host expression assay to differentiate between viral and bacterial infections in pigs.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Indiscriminate use of antibiotics to treat infections that are of viral origin contributes to unnecessary use which potentially may induce resistance in commensal bacteria.
Bernt Hjertner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the murine cytomegalovirus genes encoding the major DNA binding protein and the ICP18.5 homolog [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
In several herpesviruses the genes for the major DNA binding protein (MDBP), a putative assembly protein, the glycoprotein B (gB), and the viral DNA polymerase (pol) coliocate.
Keil, Günther M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Insights into pegRNA design from editing of the cardiomyopathy‐associated phospholamban R14del mutation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how prime editing guide RNA (pegRNA) secondary structure and reverse transcriptase template length affect prime editing efficiency in correcting the phospholamban R14del cardiomyopathy‐associated mutation. Insights support the design of structurally optimized enhanced pegRNAs for precise gene therapy.
Bing Yao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The new era progress in immunotherapy of glioma

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2019
Glioma is the most common primary tumor of central nervous system (CNS), about 50% of which is extremely malignant glioblastoma (GBM). GBM is the most common primary malignant brain tumors in adults.
Bing⁃hao ZHAO   +5 more
doaj  

CRISPR Screening: Molecular Tools for Studying Virus–Host Interactions

open access: yesViruses, 2021
CRISPR/Cas is a powerful tool for studying the role of genes in viral infections. The invention of CRISPR screening technologies has made it possible to untangle complex interactions between the host and viral agents.
Vladimir Chulanov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

The interferon-stimulated gene IFITM3 restricts infection and pathogenesis of arthritogenic and encephalitic alphaviruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Host cells respond to viral infections by producing type I interferon (IFN), which induces the expression of hundreds of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs).
Diamond, Michael S   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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