Results 41 to 50 of about 184,862 (303)

RECQL5 Suppresses Oncogenic JAK2-Induced Replication Stress and Genomic Instability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
JAK2V617F is the most common oncogenic lesion in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Despite the ability of JAK2V617F to instigate DNA damage in vitro, MPNs are nevertheless characterized by genomic stability.
Breyfogle, L.J.   +40 more
core   +1 more source

A Chemical Screen Identifies Compounds Capable of Selecting for Haploidy in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: The recent availability of somatic haploid cell lines has provided a unique tool for genetic studies in mammals. However, the percentage of haploid cells rapidly decreases in these cell lines, which we recently showed is due to their overgrowth ...
Teresa Olbrich   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical consequences of BRCA2 hypomorphism

open access: yesnpj Breast Cancer, 2021
The tumor suppressor FANCD1/BRCA2 is crucial for DNA homologous recombination repair (HRR). BRCA2 biallelic pathogenic variants result in a severe form of Fanconi anemia (FA) syndrome, whereas monoallelic pathogenic variants cause mainly hereditary ...
Laia Castells-Roca   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation-Derived Long Noncoding RNA Signature Predicts Survival in Lung Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
BackgroundGenomic instability is one of the representative features of cancer evolution. Recent research has revealed that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a critical role in maintaining genomic instability. Our work proposed a gene signature (GILncSig)
Longjun Yang   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic instability is associated with natural life span variation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Increasing genomic instability is associated with aging in eukaryotes, but the connection between genomic instability and natural variation in life span is unknown. We have quantified chronological life span and loss-of-heterozygosity (LOH) in 11 natural
Hong Qin, Meng Lu, David S Goldfarb
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Diploid-specific genome stability genes of S. cerevisiae: genomic screen reveals haploidization as an escape from persisting DNA rearrangement stress. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Maintaining a stable genome is one of the most important tasks of every living cell and the mechanisms ensuring it are similar in all of them. The events leading to changes in DNA sequence (mutations) in diploid cells occur one to two orders of magnitude
Skoneczna, Adrianna   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Disruption of the β-catenin destruction complex via Ephexin1-Axin1 interaction promotes colorectal cancer proliferation

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
Wnt signaling is essential for cell growth and tumor formation and is abnormally activated in colorectal cancer (CRC), contributing to tumor progression; however, the specific role and regulatory mechanisms involved in tumor development remain unclear ...
Jeeho Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Hypoxia Drives Genomic Instability

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide. As a common characteristic of cancer, hypoxia is associated with poor prognosis due to enhanced tumor malignancy and therapeutic resistance.
Ming Tang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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