Results 71 to 80 of about 4,045,535 (372)

Genomics Select [PDF]

Cell, 2007
The incredible leaps in technology that now make high-speed genome sequencing possible are revolutionizing the hunt for genes and genetic variations associated with disease. A stunning series of recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified new candidate genes for a number of common diseases including breast cancer, heart disease ...
openaire   +1 more source

Genomics combined with UAS data enhances prediction of grain yield in winter wheat

Frontiers in Genetics, 2023
With the human population continuing to increase worldwide, there is pressure to employ novel technologies to increase genetic gain in plant breeding programs that contribute to nutrition and food security.
Osval A. Montesinos-López, Andrew W. Herr, José Crossa, José Crossa, Arron H. Carter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-trait Genomic Selection Methods for Crop Improvement

Genetics, 2020
Plant breeders make selection decisions based on multiple traits, such as yield, plant height, flowering time, and disease resistance. A commonly used approach in multi-trait genomic selection is index selection, which assigns weights to different traits
Saba Moeinizade, Aaron Kusmec, Guiping Hu, Lizhi Wang, P. Schnable   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pitfalls and Remedies for Cross Validation with Multi-trait Genomic Prediction Methods. [PDF]

, 2019
Incorporating measurements on correlated traits into genomic prediction models can increase prediction accuracy and selection gain. However, multi-trait genomic prediction models are complex and prone to overfitting which may result in a loss of ...
Cheng, Hao, Runcie, Daniel
core   +1 more source

DNA molecular markers in plant breeding: current status and recent advancements in genomic selection and genome editing

, 2018
With the development of molecular marker technology in the 1980s, the fate of plant breeding has changed. Different types of molecular markers have been developed and advancement in sequencing technologies has geared crop improvement.
M. Nadeem, M. Nawaz, M. Shahid, Yıldız Doğan, Gonul Comertpay, M. Yıldız, R. Hatipoğlu, F. Ahmad, A. Alsaleh, N. Labhane, H. Özkan, G. Chung, F. Baloch   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genomics Select [PDF]

Cell, 2009
Genomic plasticity is emerging as a mechanism of phenotypic variation both within individual organisms and across species over evolutionary time. This Genomics Select examines recently reported examples of genomic plasticity at work as well as the mechanisms for how one mode of genome alteration, transposition, is regulated.
openaire   +1 more source

Advances in genomic tools for plant breeding: harnessing DNA molecular markers, genomic selection, and genome editing

Biological Research
Conventional pre-genomics breeding methodologies have significantly improved crop yields since the mid-twentieth century. Genomics provides breeders with advanced tools for whole-genome study, enabling a direct genotype–phenotype analysis. This shift has
Rahul Kumar, S. P. Das, B. U. Choudhury, Amit Kumar, Nitish Ranjan Prakash, Ramlakhan Verma, Mridul Chakraborti, A. G. Devi, Bijoya Bhattacharjee, Rekha Das, Bapi Das, H. L. Devi, Biswajit Das, S. Rawat, Vinay Kumar Mishra   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Marker-Assisted Selection and Genomic Selection

, 2017
Breeding techniques and molecular tools, i.e., biotechnology, have increased crop yield over the last century. Marker-assisted selection and, more recently, genome-wide association studies and genomic selection have been used as tools of breeding programs, especially in the resistant genotype selection.
Unêda-Trevisoli, Sandra Helena, da Silva, Fabiana Mota, Mauro, Antonio Orlando Di   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Postcopulatory sexual selection [PDF]

, 2002
The female reproductive tract is where competition between the sperm of different males takes place, aided and abetted by the female herself. Intense postcopulatory sexual selection fosters inter-sexual conflict and drives rapid evolutionary change to ...
A Civetta, A Singson, A Singson, AB Carvalho, AJ Bateman, AK Chippindale, AK Chippindale, AP Møller, AP Møller, B Hellriegel, B Holland, B Kempenaers, BC Sheldon, BC Sheldon, BT Preston, C Darwin, CW LaMunyon, D Carré, D Childress, D Haig, D Hosken, D Pfaff, D Vacquier, D Yamamoto, DA Roff, DB Lank, DC Presgraves, DC Shakes, DJ Begun, DJ Hosken, DM Rand, DW Coltman, E Ottaviano, E Ruiz-Pesini, EC Metz, ED Ketterson, EH Nicholls, EJA Cunningham, FD Karim, FM Hunter, FM Hunter, G Arnqvist, G Arnqvist, GA Parker, GA Parker, GA Parker, GA Parker, GA Parker, GA Parker, H Montell, HDM Moore, IM Matthews, J Nance, JB Wolf, JDD Bishop, JHJ Van der Werf, JK Waage, JM Cheverud, JM Martin-Villa, JS Takahashi, JV Briskie, JV Briskie, K Uchida, KA Hughes, L Andersson, L Delph, L Keller, LD Hurst, LW Simmons, LW Simmons, M Andersson, M Edvardsson, M Lynch, M Ridley, MK Dahle, N Wilson, P David, P Jivoff, P Stockely, P Stockley, P Ward, P Ward, PA Cook, PS Chen, R Lande, R Thornhill, RD Catalano, RL Smith, RL Smith, RL Trivers, RR Baker, RR Snook, RR Snook, RR Warner, S Gavrilets, S Palumbi, S Pitnick, S Pitnick, S Pitnick, S Stearns, SA Frank, SM Shuster, SM Shuster, SW L' Hernault, T Chapman, T Chapman, T Chapman, T Pizzari, T Pizzari, T Prout, T Prout, T Tregenza, T Tregenza, TFC Mackay, TH Clutton-Brock, TM Panhuis, TR Birkhead, TR Birkhead, TR Birkhead, TR Birkhead, TR Birkhead, TR Birkhead, TR Halliday, UW Huck, W Swanson, WG Eberhard, WJ Swanson, WJ Swanson, WJ Swanson, WJ Swanson, WR Rice, WR Rice, WR Rice   +132 more
core   +1 more source

Genomic Selection for Prediction of Fruit-Related Traits in Pepper (Capsicum spp.)

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Pepper (Capsicum spp.) fruit-related traits are critical determinants of quality. These traits are controlled by quantitatively inherited genes for which marker-assisted selection (MAS) has proven insufficiently effective.
Jusheng Hong, N. Ro, Hea-young Lee, G. Kim, Jin-Kyung Kwon, E. Yamamoto, B. Kang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source