Results 121 to 130 of about 65,731 (278)

Micro‐ and nanoplastics in gastrointestinal disorders: Mapping the translational gap between exposure, biomonitoring, and pathogenic mechanisms

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights critical “translational gaps” in understanding micro‐ and nanoplastics impacts on gastrointestinal diseases, bridging exposure, detecting, and mechanistic toxicology. Abstract Micro‐ and nanoplastics (MNPs) have become pervasive environmental contaminants with increasing evidence linking them to adverse health outcomes.
Zhenli Diao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANTIGENOTOXIC EFFECT OF FERULIC ACID IN 7,12-DIMETHYL BENZ(A)-ANTHRACENE (DMBA) INDUCED GENOTOXICITY [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The antigenotoxic effect of ferulic acid was carried out by evaluating the cytogenetic markers, the micronuclei frequency and chromosomal aberrations, in the bone marrow of hamsters in 7,12dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) induced genotoxicity ...
Balakrishnan, Subramanian   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular Transitions in Healthcare Waste Management in Vietnam: An Institutional Perspective

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACTHealthcare waste management (HCWM) is a growing environmental and public health concern. This study explores how the institutional pressures that shape HCWM practices evolve toward circularity through coercive, normative, and mimetic isomorphisms and how these mechanisms influence organisational behaviour in Vietnam, a complex, highly regulated
V. Tuomala   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Two Dimensions Matter: A Critical Review of Recent Comprehensive Two‐Dimensional Gas Chromatography Applications in Food Analysis

open access: yesChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
Comprehensive two‐dimensional gas chromatography (GC×GC) is gaining importance in food analysis, particularly for volatile and aroma‐related compounds. This review examines recent applications across plant‐, animal‐, and other food matrices, revealing trends in sample preparation, column selection, modulation and detection, while highlighting ...
Ana Jano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotoxicity Assessment of Drinking Water Disinfection Byproducts by DNA Damage and Repair Pathway Profiling Analysis

open access: yes, 2018
Genotoxicity is considered a major concern for drinking water disinfection byproducts (DBPs). Of over 700 DBPs identified to date, only a small number has been assessed with limited information for DBP genotoxicity mechanism(s).
Akram Alshawabkeh (802023)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Unintended Pregnancies and Breastfeeding Studies during Central Nervous System Drug Development: How Are they Handled, Is There Room for Improvement?

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pregnant and breastfeeding individuals are routinely excluded from clinical drug development, creating persistent evidence gaps in pharmacology, safety, and dosing. Despite mandatory contraception and pregnancy testing, unintended pregnancies occur, particularly during the development of central nervous system (CNS) medicines used by women of ...
Sam Schoenmakers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical composition and antigenotoxic properties of Lippia alba essential oils

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2011
The present work evaluated the chemical composition and the DNA protective effect of the essential oils (EOs) from Lippia alba against bleomycin-induced genotoxicity.
Molkary Andrea López   +2 more
doaj  

Patients with Chronic Inflammatory Diseases Can Experience Higher Exposure of Small Molecule Drugs than Healthy Volunteers: An Analysis of Recently Approved Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Chronic inflammation has long been known to downregulate the activity of certain cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes—the main enzymes responsible for the phase I metabolism of many small molecule drugs—potentially leading to higher exposures in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases compared to healthy volunteers. Neglecting this potential difference in
Johannes Tillil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

genotoxic

open access: yes
Citation: 'genotoxic' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.10760 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +1 more source

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