Results 151 to 160 of about 123,177 (344)

Intrinsic neural stem cell properties define brain hypersensitivity to genotoxic stress [PDF]

, 2022
Argyro Kalogeropoulou, Maria Mougkogianni, Marianna Iliadou, Eleni Nikolopoulou, Stefanos Flordelis, Αλεξάνδρα Κανέλλου, Marina Arbi, Sofia Nikou, Jadwiga Nieminuszczy, Wojciech Niedźwiedź, Dimitrios Kardamakis, Vasiliki Bravou, Zoi Lygerou, Stavros Taraviras   +13 more
openalex   +1 more source

Pesticide Contamination in the Hair of Children From Colonia San Juan, a Rural Community in Paraguay

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Hair analysis in children from a rural community in Paraguay reveals exposure to organophosphates, pyrethroids, neonicotinoids, fungicides, herbicides, and endocrine disruptors, highlighting the urgent need for stricter environmental protections and preventive health measures. ABSTRACT Chronic exposure to pesticides can cause carcinogenic, reproductive,
Stela Benitez Leite, Alba Iglesias‐Gonzalez, Mirta Noemí Mesquita, María Luisa Macchi, Robin Mesnage, Brice M. R. Appenzeller   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of in vitro concentration‐response data for risk assessment and regulatory decision‐making: Report from the 2022 IWGT quantitative analysis expert working group meeting

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Quantitative risk assessments of chemicals are routinely performed using in vivo data from rodents; however, there is growing recognition that non‐animal approaches can be human‐relevant alternatives. There is an urgent need to build confidence in non‐animal alternatives given the international support to reduce the use of animals in toxicity ...
Marc A. Beal, Guangchao Chen, Kerry L. Dearfield, Min Gi, Bhaskar Gollapudi, Robert H. Heflich, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Alexandra S. Long, David P. Lovell, Barbara L. Parsons, Stefan Pfuhler, John Wills, Andreas Zeller, George Johnson, Paul A. White   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using micronuclei test and single cell gel electrophoresis assay to evaluate genotoxicity of pesticides to <I>Pardosa astrigera</I> L. Koch

, 2012
Rui Li, Shengcai Li, Jia Liu, Huaiqing Yang   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Severity of effect considerations regarding the use of mutation as a toxicological endpoint for risk assessment: A report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT)

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure levels without appreciable human health risk may be determined by dividing a point of departure on a dose–response curve (e.g., benchmark dose) by a composite adjustment factor (AF). An “effect severity” AF (ESAF) is employed in some regulatory contexts.
Barbara L. Parsons, Marc A. Beal, Kerry L. Dearfield, George R. Douglas, Min Gi, B. Bhaskar Gollapudi, Robert H. Heflich, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Michelle Kenyon, Alexandra S. Long, David P. Lovell, Anthony M. Lynch, Meagan B. Myers, Stefan Pfuhler, Alisa Vespa, Andreas Zeller, George E. Johnson, Paul A. White   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical composition and antigenotoxic properties of Lippia alba essential oils

Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2011
The present work evaluated the chemical composition and the DNA protective effect of the essential oils (EOs) from Lippia alba against bleomycin-induced genotoxicity.
Molkary Andrea López, Elena E. Stashenko, Jorge Luis Fuentes   +2 more
doaj  

Epigenotoxicity: Decoding the epigenetic imprints of genotoxic agents and their implications for regulatory genetic toxicology

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Regulatory genetic toxicology focuses on DNA damage and subsequent gene mutations. However, genotoxic agents can also affect epigenetic marks, and incorporation of epigenetic data into the regulatory framework may thus enhance the accuracy of risk assessment.
Roger Godschalk, Christopher Faulk, Jessica LaRocca, Jan van Benthem, Francesco Marchetti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the standard battery of in vitro genotoxicity tests to predict in vivo genotoxicity through mathematical modeling: A report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract In human health risk assessment of chemicals and pharmaceuticals, identification of genotoxicity hazard usually starts with a standard battery of in vitro genotoxicity tests, which is needed to cover all genotoxicity endpoints. The individual tests included in the battery are not designed to pick up all endpoints.
Mirjam Luijten, Jan van Benthem, Takeshi Morita, Raffaella Corvi, Patricia A. Escobar, Yurika Fujita, Jennifer Hemmerich, Naveed Honarvar, David Kirkland, Naoki Koyama, David P. Lovell, Miriam Mathea, Andrew Williams, Stephen Dertinger, Stefan Pfuhler, Jeroen L. A. Pennings   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcome of IWGT workshop on transcriptomic biomarkers for genotoxicity: Key considerations for bioinformatics

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract As a part of the International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT) in 2022, a workgroup was formed to evaluate the level of validation and regulatory acceptance of transcriptomic biomarkers that identify genotoxic substances. Several such biomarkers have been developed using various molecular techniques and computational approaches. Within
Matthew J. Meier, Florian Caiment, J. Christopher Corton, Roland Frötschl, Yurika Fujita, Danyel Jennen, Roman Mezencev, Carole Yauk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drinking water treatment by ferrate(VI) and toxicity assessment of the treated water [PDF]

, 2016
APHA, AWWA, DIN 38415-4, Hari B.P. Durai, Jia-Qian Jiang, Jiang J.-Q., Michael Petri, Rudi Winzenbacher, Tamara Grummt   +7 more
core   +1 more source