Results 171 to 180 of about 65,796 (296)

Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Effects in Buccal Cells of Sandstone Quarry Workers

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mineral extraction poses significant occupational health risks, particularly from respirable crystalline silica exposure. Sandstone quarrying generates substantial dust, yet evidence of its genotoxic effects remains limited. This study investigated cytogenotoxic damage in sandstone quarry workers from southern Brazil using the buccal ...
Ana Carolina de Quadros Duarte, Maria Isabela Toniazzo, Rayne Vallada da Luz, Cleisson Guimarães Bueno, Daniela Müller de Quevedo, Luciano Basso da Silva, Daiane Bolzan Berlese   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genotoxic burden of toxic metals: bridging molecular mechanisms, biomonitoring, and multidisciplinary interventions. [PDF]

Front Toxicol
Imthiaz SR, Ray S, Francis GA, Vashishth R.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Glyphosate and Glyphosate‐Based Herbicides on the Mammalian Gut Microbiome: A Critical Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glyphosate has long been considered to pose negligible direct risk to mammals on the grounds that its molecular target, 5‐enolpyruvylshikimate‐3‐phosphate synthase (EPSPS), of the shikimate pathway, is absent from animal cells. This rationale is inaccurate as a complete toxicological argument, because the shikimate pathway is present in some ...
Robin Mesnage
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of a feed additive consisting of guar gum for all animal species (AIPG-Association for International Promotion of Gums). [PDF]

EFSA J
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Villa RE, Azimonti G, Bonos E, Christensen H, Durjava M, Dusemund B, Gehring R, Glandorf B, Kouba M, López-Alonso M, Marcon F, Martelli G, Nebbia C, Pechová A, Prieto-Maradona M, Theodoridou K, Vettori MV, Galobart J, Casanova JO, Innocenti ML, Gropp J.   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metal Accumulation, Liver Histopathology, and Human Health Risk Assessment Across Different Trophic Guilds in a Mining‐Affected Neotropical River

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metal pollution in aquatic environments represents a recurring global concern; however, traditional paradigms often assume linear bioaccumulation patterns that may fail under catastrophic contamination scenarios. This study evaluated metal concentrations in water, sediment, and tissues of 10 fish species from different trophic guilds in the ...
Breno Thuller, Alessandro Loureiro Paschoalini, Fabio Pereira Arantes, Cristiano Schetini de Azevedo, Elizete Rizzo, Nilo Bazzoli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute toxicity and genotoxicity assessment of environmental contaminants using <i>Artemia salina</i>. [PDF]

Arh Hig Rada Toksikol
Aleksić JĐ, Gačić L, Kračun-Kolarević M, Marić JJ, Vuković-Gačić B, Kolarević S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ionic liquids: structure–toxicity relationships, predictive toxicology, and sustainable design

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ionic liquids (ILs) have often been described as green alternatives to conventional solvents because of their negligible vapor pressure and highly tunable properties. However, low volatility does not necessarily translate into environmental safety, as their biological and ecological effects are strongly influenced by molecular structure.
Letícia Zanchet, Letícia Guerreiro da Trindade, Monize Bürck, Gabriela Rosa dos Santos, Matheus Klein, Aryel Heitor Ferreira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Cytokinesis-Block Micronucleus Assay for Clastogenic Risk Assessment of Silver-Containing Nanomaterials. [PDF]

Nanomaterials (Basel)
Yang Y, Shao Z, Li Q, Jiang C, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Yuan T, Wen H.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evolution of Pigments in Artificially Aged Polyethylene Plastics: A Raman Study

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
The evolution of specific pigments included in plastics exposed to UVA is studied using Raman spectroscopy. This approach is applicable to both organic and inorganic pigments and is facilitated by resonance mechanisms. ABSTRACT The degradation mechanisms of polymers under UV exposure and the evolution of additives are a major concern due to their ...
Lucie Dewyspelaere, Lénaïk Belec, Isabelle Martin, Véronique Madigou, Olivia Gérigny, Alexandre Merlen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated characterization of Greek fennel genotypes through morpho‐agronomical characteristics, yield components and phytochemical compounds

JSFA reports, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page 91-103, March 2025.
Abstract Background Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) is a widely cultivated vegetable and aromatic‐medicinal plant. In this research, field studies assessed 12 fennel genotypes of diverse origin, comprising 10 Greek accessions and two European commercial varieties, focusing on their morpho‐agronomical traits, phenolic compounds and antioxidant ...
Kalliopi I. Kadoglidou, Christos Maliachovas, Parthenopi Ralli, Maria Irakli, Nektaria Tsivelika, Athanasios G. Mavromatis, Paschalina Chatzopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source