Results 161 to 170 of about 56,006 (307)

Safety Assessment and Hypoglycemic Effect of Moringa oleifera Lam. Seed Lectin (WSMoL) in Alloxan‐Induced Diabetic Mice

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Moringa oleifera Lam. seeds contain WSMoL, a lectin previously studied for toxicity and pharmacological effects. In this study, we investigated WSMoL (10, 25, or 50 mg/kg i.p.) for acute and 14‐day repeated‐dose toxicity, as well as genotoxicity, in Swiss mice.
Alícia Natalie Silva dos Santos, Matheus Cavalcanti de Barros, Cleidiane Silva Vieira de Souza, Ryan Cristian da Silva, Luana Cassandra Breitenbach Barroso Coelho, Maria Tereza dos Santos Correia, Fernanda das Chagas Ângelo Mendes Tenório, Alisson Macário de Oliveira, Thiago Henrique Napoleão, Robson Raion de Vasconcelos Alves, Patrícia Maria Guedes Paiva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol A Induces DNA Damage and Differential Cytotoxicity in Thyroid Cells: High‐Dose Effects Challenge Regulatory Thresholds

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA), a ubiquitous environmental endocrine disruptor, has been implicated in carcinogenesis; however, its effects on thyroid cells remain unclear. This study investigated BPA‐induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity in thyroid cell lines, including normal follicular (Nthy‐ori 3‐1), papillary carcinoma (TPC‐1 and BCPAP) and anaplastic
Izabela Fernanda Dal' Bó, Natássia Elena Bufalo, Valdemar Máximo, Laura Sterian Ward   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aristolochic Acid and Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Critical Review of Genotoxic and Inflammatory Mechanisms. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Wang Y, Zhang Y, Ren T, Yuan L, Geng X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of DNA/Chromosome Integrity and Cell Death in Human Metabolically Noncompetent and Competent Cells Exposed to N′‐(3,5‐Difluorobenzylidene)Pyridine‐4‐Carbohydrazide

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The N‐acylhydrazone scaffold is recognized as a privileged structure for the design of bioactive substances with increasing applications in medicinal chemistry research. Ensuring the safety of newly developed molecules is a critical step for both human health and environmental protection. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic
Larissa Ribeiro Canuto Santos, Jéssica Natalia Barbosa de Almeida, Camila Cavalleiro Frias, Wanda Pereira Almeida, Edson Luis Maistro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety assessment of poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) for use in food contact materials. [PDF]

EFSA J
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials (FCM), Lambré C, Crebelli R, da Silva MJ, Grob K, Lampi E, Milana MR, Pronk M, Ščetar M, Theodoridis G, Van Hoeck E, Waegeneers N, Cariou R, Castle L, Di Consiglio E, Franz R, Barthélémy E, Comandella D, Rivière G.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Zinc oxide nanoparticles exhibit cytotoxicity and genotoxicity through oxidative stress responses in human lung fibroblasts and Drosophila melanogaster

, 2017
Cheng Teng Ng,1,2,* Liang Qing Yong,1,* Manoor Prakash Hande,3 Choon Nam Ong,2 Liya E Yu,4 Boon Huat Bay,1 Gyeong Hun Baeg1 1Department of Anatomy, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore; 2Environmental Research ...
Ng CT, Bay BH, Yu LE, Yong LQ, Hande MP, Ong CN, Baeg GH   +6 more
core  

Cellular Responses to Tartrazine and Sulfanilic Acid Exposure in BEAS‐2B Cells: Viability, Apoptosis, and DNA Damage

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tartrazine is a synthetic azo dye widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products, resulting in extensive human exposure, while its toxicity and that of its primary metabolite, sulfanilic acid, remain controversial. Considering the reported association of tartrazine with hypersensitivity and allergic‐like reactions, human bronchial ...
Merve Baysal, Abdullah Burak Karaduman, Büşra Korkut Çelikateş, Merve Güven, Özlem Atlı‐Eklioğlu, Sinem Ilgın   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA-Protective Effects of <i>Crocus sativus</i> Stamen Extracts and Their Safety Assessment for Use as Natural Bioactive Agents. [PDF]

Prev Nutr Food Sci
Mamri S, Baddaoui S, Khibech O, Ouahhoud S, Khoulati A, Choukri M, Asehraou A, Saalaoui E.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring the Chemical Complexity and Toxicological Behaviour of Semi‐permanent Make‐Up Pigments: A Systematic Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Semi‐permanent make‐up (SPMU), or micropigmentation, involves implanting pigments into the dermal layer of the skin for cosmetic enhancement. Unlike topical cosmetics, which are rapidly cleared from the body, SPMU pigments persist in living tissues, raising unique toxicological considerations.
T. A. N. Kaye, M. B. Komane, A. P. Manyisane, R. Manganyi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety assessment of the substance (2E,2'E)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,9-diylbis(2-methylpropane-2,1-diyl) bis(2-cyano-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acrylate for use in plastic food contact materials. [PDF]

EFSA J
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials (FCM), Lambré C, Crebelli R, da Silva M, Grob K, Lampi E, Milana MR, Pronk M, Ščetar M, Theodoridis G, Van Hoeck E, Waegeneers N, Cariou R, Castle L, Di Consiglio E, Franz R, Barthélémy E, Comandella D, Rivière G.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source