Results 21 to 30 of about 158,206 (306)

Isolation and Characterization of Ischemia-Derived Astrocytes (IDAs) with Ability to Transactivate Quiescent Astrocytes [PDF]

, 2016
Reactive gliosis involving activation and proliferation of astrocytes and microglia, is a widespread but largely complex and graded glial response to brain injury.
Barbeito, Osvaldo Luis, Cadena, María Vanesa, Dodes Traian, Martín Miguel, Murta, Verónica, Ramos, Alberto Javier, Rosciszewski, Gerardo Ariel, Setton, Clara Patricia, Usach, Vanina, Villarreal, Alejandro   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Hippocampal Astrocyte Response to Melatonin Following Neural Damage Induction in Rats

Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2021
Introduction: Brain injury induces an almost immediate response from glial cells, especially astrocytes. Activation of astrocytes leads to the production of inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species that may result in secondary neuronal damage ...
Abdolreza Babaee, Seyed Hassan Eftekhar Vaghefi, Samereh Dehghani Soltani, Majid Asadi Shekaari, Nader Shahrokhi, Mohsen Basiri   +5 more
doaj  

Toll-like receptor signaling adapter proteins govern spread of neuropathic pain and recovery following nerve injury in male mice. [PDF]

, 2013
BackgroundSpinal Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and signaling intermediaries have been implicated in persistent pain states. We examined the roles of two major TLR signaling pathways and selected TLRs in a mononeuropathic allodynia.MethodsL5 spinal nerve ...
A Ledeboer, AI de la Llave-Rincon, AL Oaklander, AS Jaggi, BJ Marsh, C Erridge, C Fernandez-de-las-Penas, C Fernandez-de-las-Penas, CA Christianson, CC Bowman, CF Kim, CI Svensson, CR Stewart, CS Jack, D Kim, D Kim, F Kozin, F Marchand, FY Tanga, H Cao, H Hacker, H Hashizume, H Tsujino, H Yanai, I Bettoni, J Mika, J Zhang, JA DeLeo, JA Stokes, JA Stokes, Jennifer A Stokes, JL Hylden, JM Chung, Jonathan Cheung, K Hoebe, K Honda, K Hoshino, K Kariko, KA Cavassani, Kelly Eddinger, KH Konopka, L Cao, L Nicotra, L Znaor, LA O’Neill, LA Panagio, LH Guo, M Bsibsi, M Calvo, M Chacur, M Hossaini, M Koltzenburg, M Yamamoto, Maripat Corr, MR Hutchinson, MR Hutchinson, NE Saade, O Adachi, O Saito, O Takeuchi, P Hu, P Hu, Q Xu, Q Zhang, R Wang, RE Sorge, RG Chen, RG Zanon, S Akira, S Akira, S Hosmane, S Lehnardt, S Nadeau, S Pu, S Rivest, S Sakaguchi, SR Chaplan, SW Mitchell, T Kawai, T King, T Liu, T Shichita, T Tanaka, Tony L Yaksh, TW Vanderah, V Huge, V Raghavendra, V Raghavendra, XY Hua, Y Ohmichi, YR Wen   +90 more
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Antinociceptive Effect of Lodenafil Carbonate in Rodent Models of Inflammatory Pain and Spinal Nerve Ligation-Induced Neuropathic Pain

Journal of Pain Research, 2021
Marcio Carneiro Vieira,1,2 Fernanda Bezerra de Mello Monte,3 Bruno Eduardo Dematte,3 Tadeu Lima Montagnoli,3 Guilherme Carneiro Montes,3 Jaqueline Soares da Silva,3 Rosalia Mendez-Otero,4 Margarete Manhães Trachez,3 Roberto Takashi Sudo,1,3 Gisele
Vieira M C, Monte FBM, Dematte BE, Montagnoli TL, Montes GC, da Silva JS, Mendez-Otero R, Trachez MM, Sudo RT, Zapata-Sudo G   +9 more
doaj  

Aloe Vera aqueous extract and yogurt enhance peripheral immune cells, and brain astrocytes response in rats.

SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2023
Aloe Vera (AV) is a reputable herbal medical and feed additive. The gel extract of AV contains mucopolysaccharides that stimulate the innate immune response. The reaction to Aloe Vera administration might involve beneficial or drastic responses depending
Alzhraa Hefny , Mahmoud Awad, Mohammed Youssef   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific Preferences in Lineage Choice and Phenotypic Plasticity of Glioma Stem Cells Under BMP4 and Noggin Influence [PDF]

, 2015
Although BMP4-induced differentiation of glioma stem cells (GSCs) is well recognized, details of the cellular responses triggered by this morphogen are still poorly defined.
Arakaki, Naomi, Fernandez Espinosa, Damian Dario, Garcia, Carolina Paola, Martinetto, Horacio Enrique, Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel, Roisman, Alejandro, Romorini, Leonardo, Scassa, Maria Elida, Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio, Slavutsky, Irma Rosa, Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle-induced differentiation of neural stem progenitor cells [PDF]

, 2019
Neural stem progenitor cells (NSPCs) from E13.5 mouse embryos can be maintained in culture under proliferating conditions. Upon growth-factor removal, they may differentiate toward either neuronal or glial phenotypes or both.
Biagioni, S., Cacci, E., Cardarelli, S., Conti, R., Poiana, G., Stronati, E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Increased astrocyte representation in the hippocampus of 5xFAD mice [PDF]

Medicinski Podmladak, 2021
Introduction: Alzheimer's disease is the most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by the formation of amyloid plaques and the neurofibrillary tangles in the brain of an ill person, leading to neuronal damage and loss.
Jovanović Violeta, Despotović Jelica, Balo Mario, Zaletel Ivan, Despotović Sanja, Puškaš Nela   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the density of astrocytes in the brain of rats caused by a single prolonged stress [PDF]

Medicinski Podmladak
Introduction: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic syndrome caused by a traumatic stressful event. Numerous patients do not respond to conventional therapy, which shows that the pathogenetic mechanisms of PTSD are insufficiently known.
Ivaz Sava, Stojković Tihomir, Petronijević Nataša   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic chlorinated benzene exposure induces glial cytoskeleton disturbance in the mouse brain and enteric glia

Theoretical and Applied Veterinary Medicine, 2023
Chlorinated benzenesare widely used solvent for various targets including industrial production of adhesives, drugs, rubber, paints and dry cleaning, and as well as fiber-swelling agent in the textile processing.
K. I. Timchyi, D. M. Masiuk, H. V. Sukharenko, V. S. Nedzvetsky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source