Results 11 to 20 of about 158,206 (306)

GFAP at 50 [PDF]

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2020
Fifty years have passed since the discovery of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) by Lawrence Eng and colleagues. Now recognized as a member of the intermediate filament family of proteins, it has become a subject for study in fields as diverse as structural biology, cell biology, gene expression, basic neuroscience, clinical genetics and gene ...
Albee Messing, Michael Brenner
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulation of GFAP Expression

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2021
Expression of the GFAP gene has attracted considerable attention because its onset is a marker for astrocyte development, its upregulation is a marker for reactive gliosis, and its predominance in astrocytes provides a tool for their genetic manipulation.
Michael Brenner, Albee Messing
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of Aldynoglia Cells in Neuroinflammatory and Neuroimmune Responses after Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesCells, 2021
Aldynoglia are growth-promoting cells with a morphology similar to radial glia and share properties and markers with astrocytes and Schwann cells. They are distributed in several locations throughout the adult central nervous system, where the cells of ...
Vinnitsa Buzoianu-Anguiano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel PKC activating molecule promotes neuroblast differentiation and delivery of newborn neurons in brain injuries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Neural stem cells are activated within neurogenic niches in response to brain injuries. This results in the production of neuroblasts, which unsuccessfully attempt to migrate toward the damaged tissue. Injuries constitute a gliogenic/non-neurogenic niche
A Buffo   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

S100B inhibitor pentamidine attenuates reactive gliosis and reduces neuronal loss in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Among the different signaling molecules released during reactive gliosis occurring in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the astrocytederived S100B protein plays a key role in neuroinflammation, one of the hallmarks of the disease.
Capoccia, Elena   +6 more
core   +10 more sources

The Predictive Role of Neurobiochemical Markers in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesİstanbul Medical Journal, 2020
Introduction:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common, chronic, inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. We aimed to evaluate the levels of some neurobiochemical markers in order to evaluate their predictive role in MS.Methods:
Esra Fırat Oğuz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoarchitectonic features of the neocortex, archicortex and amygdala of white rats after a 20-minute occlusion of the common carotid arteries

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2020
Purpose. The study is focused on glioarchitectonics of the neocortex, archicortex and amygdala of Wistar white rats in normal state and after a 20-minute occlusion of the common carotid arteries.Materials and methods.
V. A. Akulinin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GFAP and Astrogliosis

open access: yesBrain Pathology, 1994
One of the most remarkable characteristics of astrocytes is their vigorous response to diverse neurologic insults, a feature that is well conserved across a variety of different species. The astroglial response occurs rapidly and can be detected within one hour of a focal mechanical trauma (Mucke et al., 1991).
L F, Eng, R S, Ghirnikar
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of reactive astrocitose in the chronological evolution of traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction and objectives. This study aims to investigate whether the cerebral modifications of posttraumatic reactive astrocitose can be considered an objective criterion for determining the age of traumatic cranio-cerebral lesions.
Belis, Vladimir   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Astrocytic Ephrin-B1 Regulates Synapse Remodeling Following Traumatic Brain Injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can result in tissue alterations distant from the site of the initial injury, which can trigger pathological changes within hippocampal circuits and are thought to contribute to long-term cognitive and neuropsychological ...
Ethell, Iryna M   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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