A novel human ghrelin variant (In1-ghrelin) and ghrelin-O-acyltransferase are overexpressed in breast cancer: potential pathophysiological relevance. [PDF]
The human ghrelin gene, which encodes the ghrelin and obestatin peptides, contains 5 exons (Ex), with Ex1-Ex4 encoding a 117 amino-acid (aa) preproprotein that is known to be processed to yield a 28-aa (ghrelin) and/or a 23-aa (obestatin) mature peptides,
Manuel D Gahete +7 more
doaj +5 more sources
Dietary medium chain triglycerides impairs orexigenic action of ghrelin in mice [PDF]
IntroductionGhrelin, a stomach-derived hormone, increases food intake and body weight. Efforts have been made therefore to modulate ghrelin signaling for the treatment of obesity or emaciation.
Daisuke Aotani +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
IgG Anti-ghrelin Immune Complexes Are Increased in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Under Biologic Therapy and Are Related to Clinical and Metabolic Markers [PDF]
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and metabolic alterations. The mechanisms underlying these alterations remain unclear.
Mildren Porchas-Quijada +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ghrelin and LEAP2: Their Interaction Effect on Appetite Regulation and the Alterations in Their Levels Following Bariatric Surgery [PDF]
Background and Objectives: Ghrelin plays key roles in appetite regulation, involving both homeostatic and hedonic pathways. In obesity, its metabolism is affected by alterations in neural and hormonal responses.
Nese Alic, Aylin Ayaz
doaj +2 more sources
The long non-coding RNA GHSROS reprograms prostate cancer cell lines toward a more aggressive phenotype [PDF]
It is now appreciated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are important players in orchestrating cancer progression. In this study we characterized GHSROS, a human lncRNA gene on the opposite DNA strand (antisense) to the ghrelin receptor gene, in ...
Patrick B. Thomas +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ghrelin and Cancer: Examining the Roles of the Ghrelin Axis in Tumor Growth and Progression
Ghrelin, a hormone produced and secreted from the stomach, is prim arily known as an appetite stimulant. Recently, it has emerged as a potential regulator/biomarker of cancer progression.
Anuhya S. Kotta +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronic central administration of Ghrelin increases bone mass through a mechanism independent of appetite regulation. [PDF]
Leptin plays a critical role in the central regulation of bone mass. Ghrelin counteracts leptin. In this study, we investigated the effect of chronic intracerebroventricular administration of ghrelin on bone mass in Sprague-Dawley rats (1.5 μg/day for 21
Hyung Jin Choi +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Ghrelin Decreases Firing Activity of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Neurons in an Estrous Cycle and Endocannabinoid Signaling Dependent Manner. [PDF]
The orexigenic peptide, ghrelin is known to influence function of GnRH neurons, however, the direct effects of the hormone upon these neurons have not been explored, yet.
Farkas, Imre +3 more
core +6 more sources
Appetite abnormalities and weight loss are important comorbidities in the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in cats. Ghrelin, a key hormone involved in the regulation of appetite and metabolism, is a potential marker of appetite dysregulation in ...
Katelyn Brusach +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Few peptide hormones have attracted as much attention of the scientific community as ghrelin, the natural secretagogue for growth hormone (GH) identified by M. Kojima et al. in 1999 [1], resulting in more than 4000 PubMed citations over the last ten years. The initial interest can be attributed to the ability of ghrelin to stimulate feeding in mammals,
S. O. FETISSOV +3 more
openaire +3 more sources

