Results 51 to 60 of about 83,620 (273)

Risk Factors for Body Weight Loss After Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer Analyzed From the JCOG1001 Phase III Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate the factors associated with BWL after gastrectomy using data from the phase III trial (JCOG1001). Methods This post hoc analysis included 728 patients from the JCOG1001. The percentage of BWL (%BWL) was defined as the proportion of decrease in body weight immediately before adjuvant chemotherapy initiation compared with that
Takanobu Yamada   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short‐ and Long‐Term Outcomes of Subtotal Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer: A Multicenter Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This multicenter study compared subtotal versus completion gastrectomy for remnant gastric cancer. Subtotal gastrectomy was associated with shorter operative time and significantly less postoperative weight loss, with no difference in long‐term survival, suggesting it as a feasible surgical option without compromising oncologic outcomes.
Kensuke Kudou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mouse circadian plasma leptin and active ghrelin rhythms under ad libitum and scheduled feeding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Thesis (M.S.) University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2007Light is the strongest timing cue for the circadian system, but non-photic cues can also entrain the master circadian clock, i.e., suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN).
Wan, Haiting
core  

Maternal caregivers have confluence of altered cortisol, high reward-driven eating, and worse metabolic health. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Animal models have shown that chronic stress increases cortisol, which contributes to overeating of highly palatable food, increased abdominal fat and lower cortisol reactivity. Few studies in humans have simultaneously examined these trajectories.
Epel, Elissa S   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Relationship Between Premorbid Weight Status and Eating Disorder Onset in Adolescents: A Longitudinal Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Adolescents with higher weight status (HWS; body mass index > 85th percentile adjusted for age and sex) are at greater risk of eating disorders (ED). This study examined factors associated with HWS adolescents' increased risk and how weight status interacts with other risk factors to influence ED onset. Method Australian adolescents (
Gabriela Tavella   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Potential Clinical Application of Ghrelin in Obesity

open access: yesJournal of Obesity, 2012
Ghrelin is the natural ligand of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1a). Ghrelin is a 28 amino acid peptide possessing a unique acylation on the serine in position 3 catalyzed by ghrelin O-acyltransferase (GOAT).
Christine Delporte
doaj   +1 more source

Attribution of ghrelin to cancer; Attempts to unravel an apparent controversy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Ghrelin is an endogenous peptide hormone mainly produced in the stomach. It has been known to regulate energy homeostasis, stimulate secretion of growth hormone, and mediate many other physiologic effects. Various effects attributed to ghrelin contribute
Khani, Leila   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bioactivity in Whey Proteins Influencing Energy Balance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Peer-reviewedObesity develops due to energy (food) intake exceeding energy expenditure. Nutrients that reduce the positive energy balance are thus being considered as therapies to combat obesity.
Cotter, Paul D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

PERCC1‐associated enteropathy: Diagnostic challenges and enteral autonomy achieved with teduglutide

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital diarrheas and enteropathies (CODE) are rare inherited disorders characterized by early‐onset intractable diarrhea. Though progress has been made in elucidating the genetic basis of CODE, much remains to be discovered. Another challenge is the lack of curative therapies—treatment is primarily supportive including enteral and ...
Angela Tran, Vivien Nguyen, Phuong Huynh
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of Serum Retinol Binding Protein and Transthyretin within Mouse Gastric Ghrelin Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Ghrelin is an orexigenic peptide hormone produced mainly by a distinct group of dispersed endocrine cells located within the gastric oxyntic mucosa. Besides secreted gene products derived from the preproghrelin gene, which include acyl-ghrelin, desacyl ...
Angela K Walker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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