Results 31 to 40 of about 1,719 (204)

Mixed antagonistic effects of the ginkgolides at recombinant human ρ1 GABAC receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The diterpene lactones of Ginkgo biloba, ginkgolides A, B and C are antagonists at a range of Cys-loop receptors. This study examined the effects of the ginkgolides at recombinant human ρ1 GABAC receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes using two-electrode ...
Thompson, Andrew J.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Effect of Methyl Jasmonate on the Terpene Trilactones, Flavonoids, and Phenolic Acids in Ginkgo biloba L. Leaves: Relevance to Leaf Senescence

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
The present study compared the effects of natural senescence and methyl jasmonate (JA-Me) treatment on the levels of terpene trilactones (TTLs; ginkgolides and bilobalide), phenolic acids, and flavonoids in the primary organs of Ginkgo biloba leaves ...
Marcin Horbowicz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ginkgo biloba leaf extract EGb 761® as a paragon of the product by process concept

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
It is an often-neglected fact that extracts derived from the very same plant can differ significantly in their phytochemical composition, and thus also in their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties which are the basis for their clinical ...
Žarko Kulić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Ginkgolides in the Inflammatory Immune Response of Neurological Diseases: A Review of Current Literatures

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
The inflammatory immune response (IIR) is a physiological or excessive systemic response, induced by inflammatory immune cells according to changes in the internal and external environments.
Chunrong Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total synthesis of ginkgolide a [PDF]

open access: yesTetrahedron Letters, 1988
Ginkgolide A (1) has been synthesized from the trilactone 3 and also from ginkgolide B (2).
E J, Corey, Arun K, Ghosh
openaire   +2 more sources

Ginkgolide B inhibits the neurotoxicity of prions or amyloid-β1-42

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2004
Background Neuronal loss in Alzheimer's or prion diseases is preceded by the accumulation of fibrillar aggregates of toxic proteins (amyloid-β1-42 or the prion protein).
Williams Alun, Salmona Mario, Bate Clive
doaj   +1 more source

Transformation of multi-component ginkgolide into ginkgolide B by Coprinus comatus [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology, 2015
As the strongest antagonist of the platelet activating factor, ginkgolide B (GB) possesses anti-ischemic, anti-oxidant and anti-convulsant properties, and it is used for the treatment of thrombosis in clinical practice. Till now, GB is usually obtained from extraction of Ginkgo biloba leaves through column chromatography with an extremely low yield and
Ding, HongXue   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A gene cluster in Ginkgo biloba encodes unique multifunctional cytochrome P450s that initiate ginkgolide biosynthesis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Although ginkgo terpenoids have been studied extensively for their pharmaceutical properties, knowledge on their biosynthesis remains limited. Here, the authors identify five multifunctional cytochrome P450s that catalyze the generation of the tert-butyl
Victor Forman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbal medicines from ginkgo leaf extract in the treatment of mild dementia [PDF]

open access: yesArhiv za farmaciju, 2020
According to current EU monograph of the Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products of European Medicines Agency (EMA/HMPC) for ginkgo leaf, Ginkgonis folium (Ginkgo biloba, Ginkgoaceae), herbal medicines prepared from refined and quantified dry extract of ...
Petrović Silvana, Ušjak Ljuboš
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of exogenous gibberellin on endogenous hormone and ginkgolide content in Ginkgo leaves

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2020
Ginkgolide is one of the important secondary metabolites of Ginkgo biloba. The synthesis of plant secondary metabolites is influenced by exogenous phytohormones. In this study, ten-year-old ginkgo grafted seedlings were used as the test material, and the
Xian ZHANG   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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