Results 131 to 140 of about 70,116 (226)

Direct Ambient Mass Spectrometry for Food, Beverage, and Agricultural Sample Analysis and Research

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 429-452, March/April 2026.
ABSTRACT Ambient and direct mass spectrometry (MS) methods are becoming increasingly used for the rapid analysis of food, beverage and agricultural samples. Novel ionization approaches combined with targeted, or untargeted workflows provide analytical outcomes within a greatly reduced time period compared to traditional separation science coupled with ...
Leigh M. Schmidtke, Liang Jiang, Morphy Dumlao, William A. Donald   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catalytic Transformation of Ginsenoside Re over Mesoporous Silica-Supported Heteropoly Acids: Generation of Diverse Rare Ginsenosides in Aqueous Ethanol Revealed by HPLC-HRMSⁿ

Molecules
The efficient generation of structurally diverse rare ginsenosides from abundant precursors remains a significant challenge. In this study, a heterogeneous catalyst, 12-tungstosilicic acid supported on mesoporous silica (HSiW@mSiO2), was developed for ...
Qi Wang, Yanyan Chang, Bing Li, Zhenxuan Zhang, Mengya Zhao, Huanxi Zhao, Yang Xiu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNAs in Methamphetamine: Addiction, Neurotoxicity, and Therapeutic Potential

MedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
The use of METH leads to the release of dopamine from the affected brain regions, including the nucleus accumbens (NAc), ventral tegmental area (VTA), prefrontal cortex (PFC), hippocampus (Hip), and striatum. This triggers signals that alter miRNA expression, which in turn leads to differential expression of target genes.
Yacoubou Abdoul Razak Mahaman, An‐Ping Ye, Ya‐Xian Zhang, Ming‐Yu Chen, Fang Huang, Rong Liu, Ying‐Yan Fang, Xiaochuan Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Biological Activity of Ganoderma lucidum on Neurodegenerative Diseases: The Interplay between Different Active Compounds and the Pathological Hallmarks

Molecules
Neurodegenerative diseases represent a cluster of conditions characterized by the progressive degeneration of the structure and function of the nervous system.
Wenhui Lian, Xu Yang, Qidong Duan, Jie Li, Yuting Zhao, Chunhui Yu, Tianzhu He, Tianxia Sun, Yu Zhao, Weinan Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational diabetes induces neuronal loss in dentate gyrus in rat offspring [PDF]

, 2014
Background: This study was conducted to determine the effect of gestational diabetes on neuronal density in the dentate gyrus (DG) subfields of hippocampus in rats offspring. Methods: On day 1 of gestation, 10 dams randomly allocated into two control and
Ghafari, S., Golalipour, M.J., Kafshgiri, S.K.   +2 more
core  

Trends in Dietary Exosome‐Like Nanoparticles: Preparation, Nutritional Functions, Bioactive Delivery Efficacy, Human Health Effects, and Future Product Development

Small Structures, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes the current advances in dietary exosome‐like nanoparticles (ELNs), highlighting their biogenesis pathways (MVB‐dependent, vacuole‐mediated, and EXPO routes), molecular composition (nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and bioactive compounds), and major preparation strategies including differential ultracentrifugation ...
Nidesha Randeni, Jinhai Luo, Min‐Hsiung Pan, Baojun Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Community Profiling of Active Bacteria and Eukaryotes in Replant‐Diseased Blueberry Farm Soils From New Jersey, USA

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 3, March 2026.
Long read bacterial and eukaryotic ribosomal operon sequencing combined with stable isotope probing (SIP) allowed the differentiation of microbiomes in low‐ and high‐yield blueberry farm soils. This report may ultimately be used to improve productivity and potentially detect the responsible pathogenic agent(s) or other deleterious microbes.
Seda Mirzoyan, James J. Polashock, Lee J. Kerkhof   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Allergens Approved by the WHO/IUIS Allergen Nomenclature Sub‐Committee in 2021–2024 and Their Significance for Future Diagnostics, Regulation, and Research. An EAACI Task Force Report

Allergy, Volume 81, Issue 3, Page 684-699, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The WHO/IUIS Allergen Nomenclature Sub‐Committee is an international body of experts that maintains the systematic nomenclature of allergenic proteins by assigning official names to newly identified allergens submitted by researchers. Here, we summarize the data on new allergens approved between 2021 and 2024.
Christian Radauer, Gabriele Gadermaier, Richard E. Goodman, Alain Jacquet, Uta Jappe, Andreas L. Lopata, Anna Pomés, Monika Raulf, Keity S. Santos, Josefina Zakzuk, Yuzhu Zhang, Joana Vitte, on behalf of the WHO/IUIS Allergen Nomenclature Sub‐Committee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional regulation of human NMNAT2: insights from 3D genome sequencing and bioinformatics

The FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 5, Page 1433-1458, March 2026.
NMNAT2 is a valuable drug target, as low levels increase the risk of neurodegeneration. We employed 4C‐seq to identify NMNAT2 regulatory regions in the human genome, revealing distinct interactomes of the NMNAT2 promoter in undifferentiated and neuron‐like SH‐SY5Y cells. Additionally, we uncovered NMNAT2‐associated genes and transcription factors. This
Yu Chen Chang, Sen Yang, Minyoung Cho, Kwangsik Nho, José‐Manuel Baizabal, Hui‐Chen Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of combined ginsenoside‐MC1 and irisin on mitochondrial apoptosis in diabetic rats with hepatic reperfusion injury: Role of AMPK/JNK signalling

Experimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 3, Page 751-764, 1 March 2026.
Abstract Hepatic ischaemia–reperfusion (IR) injury is a serious clinical issue, especially in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). As mitochondria play a critical role in the regulation of IR‐induced liver damage, mitochondria‐targeted treatment is of the utmost significance for improving outcomes.
Jie Lin, Lei Han, Zhigang Ma, Bo Yuan, Yabin Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source