Results 91 to 100 of about 58,440 (301)

The dual role of astrocyte activation and reactive gliosis

open access: yes, 2014
Astrocyte activation and reactive gliosis accompany most of the pathologies in the brain, spinal cord, and retina. Reactive gliosis has been described as constitutive, graded, multi-stage, and evolutionary conserved defensive astroglial reaction ...
Pekna, Marcela,   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microglial modulation of maturation and vascularization in retinal organoids: current advances and future perspectives

open access: yesYanke Xuebao
Human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived retinal organoids (ROs) have emerged as robust in vitro platforms for investigating retinal development and disease mechanisms. However, traditional ROs models typically lack essential immune components,
ZHEN Fangyuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Caffeine Consumption on Type 2 Diabetes-Induced Spatial Memory Impairment and Neurochemical Alterations in the Hippocampus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Diabetes affects the morphology and plasticity of the hippocampus, and leads to learning and memory deficits. Caffeine has been proposed to prevent memory impairment upon multiple chronic disorders with neurological involvement.
João M. N. Duarte   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

mTORC1 activation, neuronal quantity and gliosis.

open access: yes, 2016
A.—D. mTOR activation was present in all cortical tuber types as well as in perituberal cortex (pS6-Ser235/236 staining). E. Gradient mTOR activation among the tuber types. F.—I.
Theresa Scholl (2832863)   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Microglia activation is essential for BMP7-mediated retinal reactive gliosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background Our previous studies have shown that BMP7 is able to trigger activation of retinal macroglia. However, these studies showed the responsiveness of Müller glial cells and retinal astrocytes in vitro was attenuated in comparison to those in vivo,
Dharmarajan, Subramanian   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Statins Inhibit the Gliosis of MIO-M1, a Müller Glial Cell Line Induced by TRPV4 Activation

open access: yes, 2022
We characterized Müller cell gliosis induced by the activation of transient receptor potential vanilloid-type 4 (TRPV4) and assessed whether statins could modulate the gliosis. The human Müller cell line, MIO-M1, was used to analyze the gliosis caused by
Sung, Kyung Rim   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Reflex seizures and epilepsy surgery: A network approach case‐based exploration

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Context Reflex seizures (RS) are defined by their consistent provocation by specific stimuli, encompassing a broad range from elementary sensory inputs to complex cognitive tasks. While RS are often encountered in clinical practice, their surgical management remains sparsely reported and poorly systematized.
Olivier Aron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

[125 I]IodoDPA-713 Binding to 18 kDa Translocator Protein (TSPO) in a Mouse Model of Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Implications for Neuroimaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a fatal stroke subtype with significant public health impact. Although neuroinflammation is a leading cause of neurological deficits after ICH, no imaging tool is currently available to monitor brain inflammation in ICH ...
Frederick Bonsack   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quiste hemorrágico con gliosis

open access: yes, 2009
Tres imágenes de un quiste hemorrágico con gliosis.Three pictures of a hemorrhagic cyst with ...
Iglesias Rozas, José Rafael, 1942-
core  

So-called massive retinal gliosis: A critical review and reappraisal

open access: yes, 2015
Massive retinal gliosis, a nonneoplastic retinal glial proliferation, was first described in detail over 25 years ago, before the era of immunohistochemistry, in a series of 38 cases—to which can be added 30 case reports or small series (no more than 3 ...
Grossniklaus, H. E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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