Results 41 to 50 of about 42,175 (206)

Proglucagon peptide secretion profiles in type 2 diabetes before and after bariatric surgery: 1-year prospective study

open access: yesBMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, 2020
IntroductionHyperglucagonemia is a key pathophysiological driver of type 2 diabetes. Although Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is a highly effective treatment for diabetes, it is presently unclear how surgery alters glucagon physiology.
Kleopatra Alexiadou   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

[Gly²]-GLP-2, But Not Glucagon or [D-Ala²]-GLP-1, Controls Collagen Crosslinking in Murine Osteoblast Cultures

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Bone tissue is organized at the molecular level to resist fracture with the minimum of bone material. This implies that several modifications of the extracellular matrix, including enzymatic collagen crosslinking, take place.
Aleksandra Mieczkowska   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

What doesn't kill you makes you stranger: Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (CD26) proteolysis differentially modulates the activity of many peptide hormones and cytokines generating novel cryptic bioactive ligands [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) is an exopeptidase found either on cell surfaces where it is highly regulated in terms of its expression and surface availability (CD26) or in a free/circulating soluble constitutively available and intrinsically active form.
Aguilar-Pérez, Alexandra   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists: A new approach to type 2 diabetes management

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2013
Despite advances in options for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, optimal glycaemic control is often not achieved. Hypoglycaemia and weight gain that are associated with many antidiabetic medications may interfere with the implementation and long-term ...
Lynn Lambert
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary squid paste supplementation promotes feed intake via brain-gut dynamic response in Chinese soft-shelled turtle Pelodiscus sinensis [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Background As the primary source of protein for aquaculture, fishmeal has reached the extremity of sustainable development, our previous studies have proven that rice protein concentrate and squid paste are outstanding protein source and stimulant for ...
Cunxin Sun   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Overview of Appetite-Regulatory Peptides in Addiction Processes; From Bench to Bed Side

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
There is a substantial need for new pharmacological treatments of addiction, and appetite-regulatory peptides are implied as possible candidates. Appetite regulation is complex and involves anorexigenic hormones such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1 ...
Olesya T. Shevchouk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucagon-like peptides 1 and 2 and vasoactive intestinal peptide are neuroprotective on cultured and mast cell co-cultured rat myenteric neurons

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2012
Background Neuropathy is believed to be a common feature of functional and inflammatory intestinal diseases. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is an acknowledged neuroprotective agent in peripheral, including enteric, and central neurons.
Voss Ulrikke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proglucagon-derived peptides do not significantly affect acute exocrine pancreas in rat

open access: yes, 2015
Reports have suggested a link between treatment with glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogs and an increased risk of pancreatitis. Oxyntomodulin, a dual agonist of both GLP-1 and glucagon receptors, is currently being investigated as a potential ...
Akalestou, E   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiota-Produced N-Formyl Peptide fMLF Promotes Obesity-Induced Glucose Intolerance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The composition of the gastrointestinal microbiota and associated metabolites changes dramatically with diet and the development of obesity. Although many correlations have been described, specific mechanistic links between these changes and glucose ...
Chan, Luisa S   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Radiolabelled peptides for oncological diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Radiolabelled receptor-binding peptides targeting receptors (over)expressed on tumour cells are widely under investigation for tumour diagnosis and therapy.
Peter Laverman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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