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Hippocampal glucocorticoid receptors modulate status epilepticus severity [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
Status epilepticus (SE) is a life-threatening medical emergency with significant morbidity and mortality. SE is associated with a robust and sustained increase in serum glucocorticoids, reaching concentrations sufficient to activate the dense population ...
Kimberly L. Kraus   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cocaine disrupts action flexibility via glucocorticoid receptors [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Many addictive drugs increase stress hormone levels. They also alter the propensity of organisms to prospectively select actions based on long-term consequences.
Michelle K. Sequeira   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Placental glucocorticoid receptors are not affected by maternal depression or SSRI treatment [PDF]

open access: yesUpsala Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: Prenatal depression is common, with an estimate that up to one in five pregnant women suffers from depressive symptoms. Maternal depression is associated with poor pregnancy outcomes such as preterm birth and low birth-weight.
Åsa Edvinsson   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

False Opposing Fear Memories Are Produced as a Function of the Hippocampal Sector Where Glucocorticoid Receptors Are Activated [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
Injection of corticosterone (CORT) in the dorsal hippocampus (DH) can mimic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)—related memory in mice: both maladaptive hypermnesia for a salient but irrelevant simple cue and amnesia for the traumatic context. However,
Nadia Kaouane   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glucocorticoid receptor control of transcription: precision and plasticity via allostery

open access: greenNature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2017
Matthew T Knuesel   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Conditioned medium from human tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells inhibits glucocorticoid-induced adipocyte differentiation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Obesity, which has become a major global health problem, involves a constitutive increase in adipocyte differentiation signaling. Previous studies show that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) induce weight loss and glycemic control. However, the mechanisms by
Yu-Hee Kim   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

B2 SINE RNA as a novel regulator of glucocorticoid receptor transcriptional activity

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress, 2023
Glucocorticoids are a key component to the cellular response to stress. Glucocorticoids act via glucocorticoid receptors found ubiquitously in the brain and body.
Andrew A. Bartlett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced glucocorticoid receptor expression in blood mononuclear cells of patients with borderline personality disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
IntroductionAbnormal cortisol suppression in borderline personality disorder has been consistently reported in previous studies, suggesting that a hypersensitivity response of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis might occur in these patients ...
José Manuel López-Villatoro   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the heterodimer model for mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor interactions in nuclei and at DNA.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Glucocorticoid (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) are believed to classically bind DNA as homodimers or MR-GR heterodimers to influence gene regulation in response to pulsatile basal or stress-evoked glucocorticoid secretion. Pulsed corticosterone
John R Pooley   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct regulation of hippocampal neuroplasticity and ciliary genes by corticosteroid receptors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Glucocorticoid hormones (GCs) are of critical importance for maintaining brain health, but their involvement in mental disorders is poorly understood. Here the authors show how GCs act through hippocampal mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptors to
Karen R. Mifsud   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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