Results 11 to 20 of about 85,675 (259)

Reduced glucocorticoid receptor expression in blood mononuclear cells of patients with borderline personality disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
IntroductionAbnormal cortisol suppression in borderline personality disorder has been consistently reported in previous studies, suggesting that a hypersensitivity response of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis might occur in these patients ...
José Manuel López-Villatoro   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Receptor Signaling in Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Stress and depression increase the risk of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) development. Evidence demonstrates that the Glucocorticoid (GC) negative feedback is impaired (GC resistance) in T2D patients resulting in Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis hyperactivity and hypercortisolism.
Ioanna Kokkinopoulou   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Beyond the heterodimer model for mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor interactions in nuclei and at DNA.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Glucocorticoid (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) are believed to classically bind DNA as homodimers or MR-GR heterodimers to influence gene regulation in response to pulsatile basal or stress-evoked glucocorticoid secretion. Pulsed corticosterone
John R Pooley   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct regulation of hippocampal neuroplasticity and ciliary genes by corticosteroid receptors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Glucocorticoid hormones (GCs) are of critical importance for maintaining brain health, but their involvement in mental disorders is poorly understood. Here the authors show how GCs act through hippocampal mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptors to
Karen R. Mifsud   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of the kiss2 promoter in yellowtail clownfish (Amphiprion clarkii) by cortisol via GRE-dependent GR pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Kisspeptin plays a vital role in mediating the stress-induced reproductive regulation. Cortisol, known as a stress-related hormone, is involved in gonadal development and sexual differentiation by binding with glucocorticoid receptor (GR) to regulate the
Shao-Yang Bu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic regulation of Krüppel-like-factor family members by corticosteroid receptors in the rat brain

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress, 2023
Hippocampal mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs) and glucocorticoid receptors (GRs) mediate glucocorticoid hormone (GC) action in the hippocampus.
Clare L.M. Kennedy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fibroblast growth factor 2 is necessary for the antidepressant effects of fluoxetine. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Previous research has shown that fibroblast growth factor 2 protein (FGF2) can act as an anxiolytic and anti-depressive agent in rodents. Levels of hippocampal FGF2 and FGF2 receptors are decreased in post-mortem brains of individuals with mood disorders.
Stephanie Simard   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticosterone Induces HMGB1 Release in Primary Cultured Rat Cortical Astrocytes: Involvement of Pannexin-1 and P2X7 Receptor-Dependent Mechanisms

open access: yesCells, 2020
A major risk factor for major depressive disorder (MDD) is stress. Stress leads to the release of high-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1), which in turn leads to neuroinflammation, a potential pathophysiological basis of MDD.
Kazue Hisaoka-Nakashima   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The glucocorticoid receptor resource [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1996
The glucocorticoid receptor resource focuses on the structure-function relationships of the glucocorticoid receptor. As well as links to sequence and bibliographic databases via the World Wide Web, the database contains sequence comparisons of receptors from different species and source information for glucocorticoid receptor clones, probes, cell lines
Mark Danielsen, Elisabeth Martinez
openaire   +2 more sources

Tissue-Specific Actions of Glucocorticoids on Apoptosis: A Double-Edged Sword

open access: yesCells, 2013
First described for their metabolic and immunosuppressive effects, glucocorticoids are widely prescribed in clinical settings of inflammation. However, glucocorticoids are also potent inducers of apoptosis in many cell types and tissues. This review will
Amanda L. Gruver-Yates   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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