Results 11 to 20 of about 149,051 (252)

Fibroblast growth factor 2 is necessary for the antidepressant effects of fluoxetine. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
Previous research has shown that fibroblast growth factor 2 protein (FGF2) can act as an anxiolytic and anti-depressive agent in rodents. Levels of hippocampal FGF2 and FGF2 receptors are decreased in post-mortem brains of individuals with mood disorders.
Stephanie Simard, Pragya Shail, Jessica MacGregor, Maha El Sayed, Ronald S Duman, Flora M Vaccarino, Natalina Salmaso   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic regulation of Krüppel-like-factor family members by corticosteroid receptors in the rat brain

Neurobiology of Stress, 2023
Hippocampal mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs) and glucocorticoid receptors (GRs) mediate glucocorticoid hormone (GC) action in the hippocampus.
Clare L.M. Kennedy, Emily M. Price, Karen R. Mifsud, Silvia Salatino, Eshita Sharma, Simon Engledow, John Broxholme, Hannah M. Goss, Johannes M.H.M. Reul   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticosterone Induces HMGB1 Release in Primary Cultured Rat Cortical Astrocytes: Involvement of Pannexin-1 and P2X7 Receptor-Dependent Mechanisms

Cells, 2020
A major risk factor for major depressive disorder (MDD) is stress. Stress leads to the release of high-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1), which in turn leads to neuroinflammation, a potential pathophysiological basis of MDD.
Kazue Hisaoka-Nakashima, Honami Azuma, Fumina Ishikawa, Yoki Nakamura, Dengli Wang, Keyue Liu, Hidenori Wake, Masahiro Nishibori, Yoshihiro Nakata, Norimitsu Morioka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane glucocorticoid receptors are localised in the extracellular matrix and signal through the MAPK pathway in mammalian skeletal muscle fibres [PDF]

, 2015
A number of studies have previously proposed the existence of glucocorticoid receptors on the plasma membrane of many cell types including skeletal muscle fibres.
Dietmar Steverding, Eugene Akujuru, Feliciano Protasi, Gabriel Mutungi, Goldberg AL, Lewis Arthurton, Simona Boncompagni, Timothy Pearson, Wing SS   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids for human skin: New aspects of the mechanism of action [PDF]

, 2005
Topical glucocorticoids have always been considered first-line drugs for inflammatory diseases of the skin and bronchial system. Applied systemically, glucocorticoids are used for severe inflammatory and immunological diseases and the inhibition of ...
Ahmed, M., Holtje, H. D., Kleuser, B., Korting, Hans Christian, Schäfer-Korting, Monika   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Neurobiological Mechanisms That Contribute to Stress-related Cocaine Use [PDF]

, 2014
The ability of stressful life events to trigger drug use is particularly problematic for the management of cocaine addiction due to the unpredictable and often uncontrollable nature of stress.
Ahmed, Ahmed, Ambroggi, Amphoux, Asanuma, Back, Badrinarayan, Barik, Beckerman, Beckstead, Behan, Berridge, Blacktop, Brady, Briand, Brischoux, Broadbear, Brown, Brown, Bruijnzeel, Buffalari, Butts, Campioni, Capriles, Chen, Cintra, Coffey, Conrad, Cottler, Day, de Jong, de Kloet, De La Garza, De Vries, Deroche-Gamonet, Dobi, Dong, Duan, Dumont, Duncan, Egli, Engel, Erb, Erb, Erb, Erb, Erb, Erb, Feltenstein, Forray, Fox, Fox, Galici, Gasser, Gasser, Geisler, Georges, Ghitza, Goeders, Gonzalez-Islas, Gorboulev, Graf, Graf, Gründemann, Hahn, Harfstrand, Iversen, Jayme R. McReynolds, Jennings, Jobes, John R. Mantsch, Jordan M. Blacktop, Kalivas, Kash, Kippin, Koob, Koob, Korotkova, Kreibich, Kudo, Lee, Leri, Lewis, Lodge, Lê, Mantsch, Mantsch, Mantsch, Mantsch, Mantsch, Mantsch, McEwen, McFarland, Nobis, Oleson, Oliver Vranjkovic, Orio, Ostrander, Paul J. Gasser, Preston, Rainbow, Redila, Refojo, Ribeiro Do Couto, Riegel, Robert C. Twining, Rodaros, Roitman, Rounsaville, Saal, Sanchez, Sartor, Schulkin, Seamans, Shaham, Shaham, Shaham, Shalev, Shelton, Shields, Shin, Silberman, Sinha, Sinha, Sinha, Smith, Specio, Steffensen, Tagliaferro, Tasker, Ungless, Ungless, Ungless, Van Pett, Vialou, Vranjkovic, Wanat, Wang, Wang, Wang, Wang, Ward, Wee, Wee, Wei, Wellman, Wise, Yamaguchi, Zahm, Zoli   +149 more
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A plant-derived glucocorticoid receptor modulator attenuates inflammation without provoking ligand-induced resistance [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Acquired resistance to glucocorticoids constitutes a major clinical challenge, often overlooked in the search for improved alternatives to classic steroids.
De Bosscher, Karolien, Dewint, Pieter, Elewaut, Dirk, Gossye, Valerie, Haegeman, Guy, Van Beneden, Katrien   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Organic Cation Transporter 3: A Cellular Mechanism Underlying Rapid, Non-Genomic Glucocorticoid Regulation of Monoaminergic Neurotransmission, Physiology, and Behavior [PDF]

, 2018
Corticosteroid hormones act at intracellular glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) to alter gene expression, leading to diverse physiological and behavioral responses.
Gasser, Paul J., Lowry, Christopher A.
core   +2 more sources

Tissue-Specific Actions of Glucocorticoids on Apoptosis: A Double-Edged Sword

Cells, 2013
First described for their metabolic and immunosuppressive effects, glucocorticoids are widely prescribed in clinical settings of inflammation. However, glucocorticoids are also potent inducers of apoptosis in many cell types and tissues. This review will
Amanda L. Gruver-Yates, John A. Cidlowski   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal and spatial dynamics of corticosteroid receptor down-regulation in rat brain following social defeat [PDF]

, 2001
The experiments explored the nature and time course of changes in glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) binding in homogenates of various brain regions and pituitary of male Wistar rats following social defeat stress.
Boer, Sietse F. de,, Bohus, Béla,, Buwalda, Bauke,, Felszeghy, Klára,, Horváth, Katalin M.,, Koolhaas, Jaap M.,, Nyakas, Csaba,   +6 more
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