Results 111 to 120 of about 288,891 (362)

Rictor Ameliorates Acute Antibody‐Mediated Rejection Following Kidney Transplantation by Suppressing Macrophage M1 Polarization Through p65‐NLRP3 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the critical role of Rictor in macrophage activation in acute antibody‐mediated rejection (ABMR). Rictor increases K48‐linked ubiquitination of p65 by upregulating E3 ubiquitin ligase SOCS1, inhibiting transcriptional levels of NLRP3 and inflammasome activation.
Bin Ni   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids ameliorate TGF-β1-mediated epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of airway epithelium through MAPK and Snail/Slug signaling pathways

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is closely associated with tissue remodeling. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a process of tissue remodeling, can be a therapeutic target of CRSwNP.
Hyun-Woo Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions of the Gasotransmitters Contribute to Microvascular Tone (Dys)regulation in the Preterm Neonate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background & Aims Hydrogen sulphide (H2S), nitric oxide (NO), and carbon monoxide (CO) are involved in transitional microvascular tone dysregulation in the preterm infant; however there is conflicting evidence on the interaction of these ...
Chwatko, Grażyna   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Bionic Microneedle Patch Inspired by Drosophila Tarsal Paws Boosts Healing in Bacterial Infectious Stomatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microneedle suction cup patches, prepared using bionic Drosophila tarsal claws, can effectively treat bacterial infectious stomatitis by rapidly and efficiently leveraging multiple effects, including antibacterial and anti‐inflammatory properties, promotion of vasodilation, and active mechanical contraction of the wound.
Jiaqi Qin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Myeloid‐Derived Suppressor Cells and Lipocalin‐2 as Therapeutic Targets for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inflammatory dysregulation drives intervertebral disc degeneration via stage‐dependent immune cellular dynamics. Single‐cell transcriptomics and genetic risk mapping revealed a shift from LCN2high myeloid‐derived suppressor cells maintaining disc repair in early stages to IL1B+ macrophage‐dominated pathology in advanced disease.
Changmeng Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of different methylprednisolone administration routes in patients with sudden hearing loss or Meniere’s disease

open access: yesJournal of Otology, 2020
Background: Evidence suggests that glucocorticoids are important in the treatment of sudden hearing loss (SHL) and Meniere’s disease (MD). However, different glucocorticoid administration methods may have a significant impact on treatment outcomes ...
Dan Chen   +7 more
doaj  

Regulation of stem cell factor expression in inflammation and asthma

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2005
Stem cell factor (SCF) is a major mast cell growth factor, which could be involved in the local increase of mast cell number in the asthmatic airways.
Carla A Da Silva, Nelly Frossard
doaj   +1 more source

A novel human glucocorticoid receptor SNP results in increased transactivation potential. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Glucocorticoids are one of the most widely used therapeutics in the treatment of a variety of inflammatory disorders. However, it is known that there are variable patient responses to glucocorticoid treatment; there are responders and non-responders, or ...
Cho, Kiho   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Pinosylvin Inhibits Inflammatory and Osteoclastogenesis via NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pinosylvin blocks LPS and RANKL induced NEK7/NLRP3 interaction, inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome oligomerization and assembly, reducing IL‐1β maturation and GSDMD cleavage, and improving the inflammatory microenvironment and abnormal osteoclastogenesis. Abstract Pro‐inflammatory cytokines such as TNF, IL‐1, and IL‐6 trigger aberrant osteoclastogenesis and
Wei Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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