Results 131 to 140 of about 291,048 (366)

Intestinal Clock Promotes Cognitive Memory Through Adenosine Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The intestinal clock controls the expression of an adenosine enzyme that modulates systemic adenosine level and A1R signaling in the hippocampus, and in turn, cognitive function involving long‐term potentiation and BDNF‐dependent synaptic changes.
Min Chen, Fugui Zhang, Yifei Xiao, Xuejun Jiang, Zhiqian Yan, Jinyi Wang, Xiting Lv, Jialu Cui, Linna Ha, Hui Chen, Yongkang Dang, Zifei Qin, Jing Yang, Baojian Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arginine Metabolic Disruption Impairs Hair Regeneration via ROS‐Mediated Inactivation of mTOR Signaling in Androgenetic Alopecia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Arginine deficiency accelerates androgenetic alopecia. Serum metabolome shows reduced circulating arginine, while local metabolic disruption depletes follicular reserves, triggering reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and mTOR suppression that induce hair miniaturization.
Shixin Duan, Guo Li, Yanji Chu, Junbo Zhang, Li Yang, Yujin Zhang, Fangfen Liu, Jiayun Li, Mengting Chen, Ben Wang, Zhixiang Zhao, Wei Shi, Yiya Zhang, Guangtong Deng, Xinwei Kuang, Hongfu Xie, Yufan Cheng, Zhili Deng, Ji Li, Yan Tang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Systems for Atherosclerosis: Precision Targeting, Inflammatory Modulation, and Plaque Stabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review first summarizes the complex pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and outlines the limitations of conventional therapies. It then explores innovative nanoparticle drug delivery system (NDDS) developments, detailing their precision targeting strategies, responsiveness to plaque‐specific stimuli, modulation of key pathological processes, and ...
Yunqi Zhang, Feifei Li, Libo Liu, Ziyu An, Hanzhong Luo, Huan Zhang, Rui Ma, Ruoxi Zhang, Qiong Dai, Mingduo Zhang, Jinfan Tian, Chaoyong Liu, Xiantao Song, Yunfeng Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Evidence Supporting a Role for Brain Region Volume and Functional Network Alterations in Major Depression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide analyses indicate that reduced ventral diencephalon and thalamus volumes, along with decreased functional connectivity within the triple network (DMN/CEN/SN), are uniquely associated with the risk of major depression (MD) onset, compared to other similar severe psychiatric disorders.
Ming‐Min Xu, Nan Li, Yi‐Wen Lv, Wen‐Miao Yang, Zhi‐Yun Yu, Yi‐Min Zhang, Yu Guo, Xiao‐Yin Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constitutive Androstane Receptor in Macrophages Regulates Toll‐Like Receptor 4‐Mediated Innate Immune Responses Against Endotoxemic Liver Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study uncovers a novel role of constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) in inflammation‐mediated damage. CAR activation in macrophages inhibits proinflammatory macrophages by interacting with Tlr4, which protects against endotoxemic liver injury.
Renjie Cao, Tingting Zhao, Ying Wang, Shaofei Song, Yuan Li, Mengling Hou, Yanxin Zhang, Sengpeng Wong, Siqi Wang, Yuran Wang, Hong Peng, Min Huang, Yiming Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ANGPTL4-ceramide-protein kinase Cζ axis mediates chronic glucocorticoid exposure-induced hepatic steatosis and hypertriglyceridemia in mice. [PDF]

, 2019
Chronic or excess glucocorticoid exposure causes lipid disorders such as hypertriglyceridemia and hepatic steatosis. Angptl4 (angiopoietin-like 4), a primary target gene of the glucocorticoid receptor in hepatocytes and adipocytes, is required for ...
Cheang, Rachel T, Chen, Tzu-Chieh, Fitch, Mark D, Gray, Nora E, Hellerstein, Marc K, Kanamaluru, Deepthi, Lee, Justin Y, Lee, Rebecca A, Tan, Jenna H, Tsai, Sam L, Wang, Jen-Chywan, Yiv, Nicholas   +11 more
core  

Tumor dissemination in cancer patients treated with acth, glucocorticoid, and oxidated nitrogen mustard [PDF]

, 1963
J Arraztoa, Julián Rodrı́guez, Luis Vargas   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Magnetically Controllable and Degradable Milliscale Swimmers as Intraocular Drug Implants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetically controllable degradable milliscale swimmers (MDMS) offer a promising alternative to commercial intraocular drug implants, reducing complications like implant dislocation and uncontrolled drug release. MDMS achieve high velocities in ocular environments, enable real‐time imaging, and deliver drugs effectively without disrupting retinal ...
Erdost Yildiz, Ugur Bozuyuk, Eray Yildiz, Fan Wang, Mertcan Han, Alp Can Karacakol, Devin Sheehan, Yan Yu, Metin Sitti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allele‐Specific Regulation of PAXIP1‐AS1 by SMC3/CEBPB at rs112651172 in Psychiatric Disorders Drives Synaptic and Behavioral Dysfunctions in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a functional noncoding variant, rs112651172 (C/G), that drives allele‐specific expression of PAXIP1‐AS1 in monozygotic twin pairs discordant for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The risk G allele enhances CEBPB binding, leading to lncRNA upregulation, CNTNAP3 derepression, and synaptic and behavioral deficits in mice.
Chaoying Ni, He Chen, Qiaqi Chen, Yangyang Liao, Yunqian Wang, Linyan Ye, Xiaohui Wu, Hongyu Ni, Tingyun Jiang, Shufen Li, Qiong Yang, Hong Xue, Zhongju Wang, Feng Yi, Cunyou Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroidal antiinflammatory drugs: glucocorticoids [PDF]

Einstein (São Paulo), 2008
Glucocorticoids are largely used drugs because of theirimmunosuppressive and anti-infl ammatory effects in the treatment ofmany rheumatic and other infl ammatory diseases. However, their useis sometimes limited by numerous adverse reactions.
Sônia Maria Alvarenga Anti, Rina Dalva Neubarth Giorgi, Wiliam Habib Chahade   +2 more
doaj