Results 51 to 60 of about 288,891 (362)

Rationale for Prolonged Glucocorticoid Use in Pediatric ARDS: What the Adults Can Teach Us. [PDF]

, 2016
Based on molecular mechanisms and physiologic data, a strong association has been established between dysregulated systemic inflammation and progression of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Meduri, Gianfranco Umberto, Schwingshackl, Andreas   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Chronopharmacology of glucocorticoids

Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 2019
Glucocorticoids influence a wide array of metabolic, anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and cognitive signaling processes, playing an important role in homeostasis and preservation of normal organ function. Synthesis is regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis of which cortisol is the primary glucocorticoid in humans.
Megerle L. Scherholz, Ioannis P. Androulakis, Naomi Schlesinger   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Systematic profiling of cancer‐fibroblast interactions reveals drug combinations in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Fibroblasts, cells in the tumor environment, support ovarian cancer cell growth and alter morphology and drug response. We used fibroblast and cancer cell co‐culture models to test 528 drugs and discovered new drugs for combination treatment. We showed that adding Vorinostat or Birinapant to standard chemotherapy may improve drug response, suggesting ...
Greta Gudoityte, Osheen Sharma, Laura Leuenberger, Emelie Wallin, Josefin Fernebro, Päivi Östling, Rebecka Bergström, Johan Lindberg, Ulrika Joneborg, Olli Kallioniemi, Brinton Seashore‐Ludlow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Dystrophin Isoform Deficiency on Motor Development in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective In Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), lack of the shorter dystrophin isoforms Dp140 and Dp71 is associated with increased central nervous system (CNS) involvement. We aimed to investigate how CNS involvement affects motor development in young DMD boys.
Mary Chesshyre, Deborah Ridout, Georgia Stimpson, Laurent Servais, Giovanni Baranello, Adnan Manzur, UK NorthStar Clinical Network, M. Scoto, A. Sarkozy, P. Munot, S. Robb, E. Chan, V. Robinson, W. Girshab, V. Crook, E. Milev, L. Abbott, A. Wolfe, E. O’Reilly, J. Watts‐Whent, N. Burnett, R. Thomas, R. Terespolsky, O. Martinaeu, J. Longatto, V. Straub, C. Bettolo, M. Guglieri, J. Diaz‐Manera, G. Tasca, M. Elseed, R. Muni‐Lofra, M. James, D. Moat, J. Sodhi, K. Wong, E. Robinson, E. Groves, R. Rabb, D. Parasuraman, H. McMurchie, H. Chase, Tracey Willis, C. Rylance, N. Birchall, E. Wright, A. Childs, K. Pysden, C. Martos, D. Roberts, L. Pallant, S. Walker, A. Henderson, R. Madhu, R. Karuvattil, Y. Balla, S. Gregson, S. Clark, E. Wraige, H. Jungbluth, V. Gowda, M. Vanegas, J. Sheehan, A. Schofield, C. Smith, I. Hughes, E. Whitehouse, S. Warner, E. Reading, N. Emery, J. Moustoukas, K. Strachan, M. Ong, M. Atherton, N. Mills, S. Sanchez Marco, A. Saxena, K. Skone, J. TeWaterNaude, H. Davis, C. Wood, A. Majumdar, A. Murugan, I. Guarino, R. Tomlinson, H. Jarvis, L. Wills, C. Frimpong, J. Watson, G. Cobb, G. Robertson, P. Brink, J. Burslem, C. Adams, J. Wong, S. Joseph, I. Horrocks, J. Dunne, M. DiMarco, S. Brown, S. McKenzie, K. Torne, R. Mohamed, V. Velmurugan, M. Prasad, S. Sedehizadeh, A. Schugal, R. Keetley, S. Williamson, K. Payne, E. Dowling, P. Fenty, C. de Goede, A. Parkes, K. Baxter, M. Illingworth, N. Bhangu, S. Geary, J. Palmer, K. Shill, S. Tirupathi, A. Shah, D. O’Donogue, J. McVeigh, J. McFetridge, G. Nicfhirleinn, H. Beattie, T. Leyland, K. Stevenson, N. Hussain, D. Baskaran, Z. Lambat, R. Sullivan, L. Locke, G. Ambegaonkar, D. Krishnakumar, J. Taylor, J. Moores, E. Stephen, J. Tewnion, S. Ramdas, M. Sa, A. Skippen, M. Khries, C. Lilien, H. Ramjattan, F. Taylor, H. English, K. Stewart, F. Flint, E. Bartram, R. Noble, Francesco Muntoni   +152 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroids, Pregnancy and Fetal Development

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
Maternal glucocorticoids critically rise during pregnancy reaching up to a 20-fold increase of mid-pregnancy concentrations. Concurrently, another steroid hormone, progesterone, increases.
Maria Emilia Solano, Petra Clara Arck
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase as a mechanism of visceral obesity in Cushing's syndrome [PDF]

, 2008
OBJECTIVE: Features of the metabolic syndrome such as central obesity with insulin resistance and dyslipidemia are typical signs of Cushing's syndrome and common side effects of prolonged glucocorticoid treatment.
Blerina Kola, Mirjam Christ-Crain, Francesca Lolli, Giorgio Arnaldi, Gilberta Giacchetti, Marco Boscaro, Ashley B. Grossman, Márta Korbonits, Kola, Gudbjornsson, van Staa, Walsh, Arnaldi, Mayo-Smith, Kahn, Christ-Crain, Tataranni, Steinberg, Hojlund, Bandyopadhyay, Kola, Hawley, Terzolo, Mantero, Barzon, Bujalska, Seckl, Daval, Wang, Vander Kooi, Shaw, Clark   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy Based on a Two‐Center Chinese Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy (GFAP‐A) is a recently defined nosological form belonging to the class of autoimmune inflammatory disorders affecting the central nervous system (CNS). Here, we report the clinical and MRI characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of a GFAP‐A cohort from two centers in China.
Ti Wu, Hao Zhang, Chao Gao, Qiuhua Yu, Moli Fan, Lin‐Jie Zhang, Haipeng Zhang, Hengri Cong, Yuzhen Wei, Chotima Böttcher, Alexej Verkhratsky, Friedemann Paul, Fu‐Dong Shi, Tian Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry, Emily Sheng, Joshua F. Baker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repression of the Glucocorticoid Receptor Aggravates Acute Ischemic Brain Injuries in Adult Mice. [PDF]

, 2018
Strokes are one of the leading causes of mortality and chronic morbidity in the world, yet with only limited successful interventions available at present.
Concepcion, Katherine R, Fu, Yingjie, Huang, Lei, Li, Yong, Ma, Qingyi, Song, Minwoo A, Xiao, Daliao, Zhang, Lubo, Zhang, Peng   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Avoidable Hospitalizations in Persons With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Population‐Based Study Using Administrative Data

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We estimated incidence rates of avoidable hospitalizations by persons with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) relative to the general population. Methods We identified individuals meeting a validated case definition for RA based on International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD‐9‐CM) and ICD‐10‐CA codes in years ...
Dani G. Contreras, Claire E. H. Barber, J. Antonio Aviña‐Zubieta, Hude Quan, Seungwon Lee, James A. King, Cheryl Barnabe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source