Results 51 to 60 of about 47,014 (182)

Effects of pregnancy on neuron electrophysiology in prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and basolateral amygdala of mouse brain

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The electrophysiological change in neurons might contribute to the cognitive and emotional changes during pregnancy. Abstract Background Pregnancy affects learning and memory in women. Thus, to investigate the effects of pregnancy, the authors examined the brain electrophysiology of pregnant mice.
Xuefan Bin, Huijuan Luo
wiley   +1 more source

Astaxanthin ameliorates benzalkonium chloride–induced dry eye disease through suppressing inflammation and oxidative stress via Keap1‐Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling pathways

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The flowchart of this research. Abstract Background Dry eye disease (DED) predominantly results from elevated tear film osmolarity, which can not only cause ocular inconvenience but may lead to visual impairments, severely compromising patient well‐being and exerting substantial economic burdens as well.
Ziyu Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Abatacept Plus Standard Treatment for Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy: Phase 3 Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Our objective was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) abatacept and standard of care (SOC) for the treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) over 52 weeks. Methods In this randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase III trial, patients with treatment‐refractory IIM received SC abatacept (at 125 mg weekly)
Rohit Aggarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myocarditis following COVID‐19 vaccine: incidence, presentation, diagnosis, pathophysiology, therapy, and outcomes put into perspective. A clinical consensus document supported by the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the ESC Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Heart Failure, Volume 24, Issue 11, Page 2000-2018, November 2022., 2022
Overview on incidence, diagnosis, and therapy in vaccine‐related myocarditis. CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance; EMB, endomyocardial biopsy; NSAIDS, non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs. Abstract Over 10 million doses of COVID‐19 vaccines based on RNA technology, viral vectors, recombinant protein, and inactivated virus have been administered worldwide.
Bettina Heidecker   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcome of Patients With Lupus Nephritis Treated With an Anti‐CD40 Monoclonal Antibody According to Kidney Biopsy Features

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective A phase 2 trial tested different doses of the anti‐CD40 monoclonal antibody BI 655064 as an add‐on therapy to the standard of care in patients with class III or IV lupus nephritis (LN) with active disease. A post hoc analysis showed a potential benefit of the higher tested doses (180 and 240 mg) versus a low dose (120 mg) or placebo.
Martina Uzzo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous Retroelement Activation is Implicated in Interferon‐α Production and Anti–Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Autoantibody Generation in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Endogenous retroelements (EREs) stimulate type 1 interferon (IFN‐I) production but have not been explored as potential interferonogenic triggers in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We investigated ERE expression in early RA (eRA), a period in which IFN‐I levels are increased.
Faye A. H. Cooles   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting B cells and plasma cells in autoimmune diseases: From established treatments to novel therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 53, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
B lineage cells have been identified as therapeutic targets in autoimmune diseases. In the current review article, we provide an overview of novel strategies to target B lineage cells in autoimmune diseases, with a focus on inflammatory rheumatic diseases.
Ana Merino‐Vico   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Stress Expands Polyfunctional, Proinflammatory Th17 Cells in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis for Whom There is Interleukin‐23–Independent Interleukin‐17 Production

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Genetic associations and blockade of the interleukin (IL)‐23/IL‐17 axis with monoclonal antibodies support a role for this pathway in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). This study examines the requirement of IL‐23 for IL‐17 production and the role of the metabolic microenvironment in the expansion of Th17‐derived cells in patients with ...
Carmel B. Stober   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The thioredoxin system: Balancing redox responses in immune cells and tumors

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 53, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
The thioredoxin (TRX) system is a critical contributor to cellular redox homeostasis in all living cells. Here, we review the key roles of TRX for activation, proliferation, and responses in T cells, B cells, and myeloid cells. Further, we conceptualize how this knowledge may be therapeutically exploited for cancer treatment.
Jonathan Muri, Manfred Kopf
wiley   +1 more source

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