Results 81 to 90 of about 415,196 (303)

Chronic Stress and Glucocorticoids: From Neuronal Plasticity to Neurodegeneration

open access: yesJournal of Neural Transplantation and Plasticity, 2016
Stress and stress hormones, glucocorticoids (GCs), exert widespread actions in central nervous system, ranging from the regulation of gene transcription, cellular signaling, modulation of synaptic structure, and transmission and glial function to ...
S. Vyas   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ozone Inhalation Attenuated the Effects of Budesonide on Aspergillus fumigatus-Induced Airway Inflammation and Hyperreactivity in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Inhaled glucocorticoids form the mainstay of asthma treatment because of their anti-inflammatory effects in the lung. Exposure to the air pollutant ozone (O3) exacerbates chronic airways disease.
Flayer, Cameron H   +6 more
core  

Regulation of CYP3A genes by glucocorticoids in human lung cells [v1; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/1f9]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2013
Inhaled glucocorticoids are the first-line treatment for patients with persistent asthma.  However, approximately thirty percent of patients exhibit glucocorticoid insensitivity, which may involve excess metabolic clearance of the glucocorticoids by ...
Jessica K Roberts   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticosterone Regulates Both Naturally Occurring and Cocaine‐Induced Dopamine Signaling by Selectively Decreasing Dopamine Uptake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Stressful and aversive events promote maladaptive reward‐seeking behaviors such as drug addiction by acting, in part, on the mesolimbic dopamine system. Using animal models, data from our laboratory and others show that stress and cocaine can interact to
Baker, David A.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Glucocorticoids Regulate the Vascular Remodeling of Aortic Dissection Via the p38 MAPK-HSP27 Pathway Mediated by Soluble TNF-RII

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2018
Increasing researches suggest that inflammatory response is involved in vascular remodeling, which plays an important role in the development of aortic dissection.
Lei Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids for croup in children.

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2018
BACKGROUND Glucocorticoids are commonly used for croup in children. This is an update of a Cochrane Review published in 1999 and previously updated in 2004 and 2011.
A. Gates   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Associations between glucocorticoids and habitat selection reflect daily and seasonal energy requirements

open access: yesMovement Ecology
Background Glucocorticoids are often associated with stressful environments, but they are also thought to drive the best strategies to improve fitness in stressful environments. Glucocorticoids improve fitness in part by regulating foraging behaviours in
Levi Newediuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and efficacy of fluticasone propionate in the topical treatment of skin diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Fluticasone propionate - the first carbothioate corticosteroid - has been classified as a potent anti-inflammatory drug for dermatological use. It is available as 0.05% cream and 0.005% ointment formulations for the acute and maintenance treatment of ...
Atsuta J   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Unlike other steroid hormone receptors, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is not considered an oncogene. In breast cancer, the estrogen receptor (ER) drives cell growth, proliferation, and metastasis, and the androgen receptor (AR) plays a similar role in prostate cancer.
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Modulation of Glucocorticoids in the Cardiovascular System

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
The collective of endocrine organs acting in homeostatic regulation—known as the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis—comprises an integration of the central nervous system as well as peripheral tissues. These organs respond to imminent or perceived
Natalie G. Burford   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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