Results 71 to 80 of about 13,497 (214)

Cloning and Tissue Expression of gastric inhibitory polypeptide/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) in Pigs

四川大学学报. 自然科学版, 2017
The gastric inhibitory polypeptide/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) shows the inhibitory effect on gastric acid secretion and incretin action. The aim of this study is to analyze the cDNA sequence of the pig GIP (pGIP) gene, and further
CHENG Shao-Chen, ZHANG Jian-Nan, ZHONG Yu, LI Juan, WANG Ya-Jun   +4 more
doaj  

Tirzepatide for Obesity in Adults ≥ 65 Years: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SURMOUNT and SUMMIT Clinical Trials

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Tirzepatide is a once‐weekly glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) and glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist (RA) approved for weight management in adults with obesity. Data on older adults remain limited, however. This study aimed to examine tirzepatide's safety and efficacy in adults aged ≥ 65 years with obesity ...
Nasreen Alfaris, Robert F. Kushner, Jianghao Li, Kevin L. Chen, Mia Fenimore, Boris Calderon, Adam Stefanski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucagon-Like Peptide Receptor-1 Agonists Used for Medically-Supervised Weight Loss in Patients With Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis: Critical Considerations for the Arthroplasty Surgeon

Arthroplasty Today
Patients with morbid obesity and concomitant hip or knee osteoarthritis represent a challenging patient demographic to treat as these patients often present earlier in life, have more severe symptoms, and have worse surgical outcomes following total hip ...
Nathanael D. Heckmann, MD, Ryan Palmer, BS, Cory K. Mayfield, MD, Gligor Gucev, MD, Jay R. Lieberman, MD, Kurt Hong, MD, PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alimentos e nutrientes modulam a libertação de hormonas intestinais anorexígenos.

Acta Médica Portuguesa, 2010
The short-term regulation of food intake controls what, how much and when we eat during one day or a single meal. When ingested, the nutrients produce satiety by means of mechanic stimulation and hormonal release.
Gustavo D Pimentel, Juliane C S Zemdegs
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Incretin‐Based Therapies, Diet and Exercise Interventions, and Bariatric Surgery on Fat‐Free Mass in Adults With Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Maintaining fat‐free mass (FFM) during weight loss is important to maintain a healthy body composition. This review examined changes in FFM during weight loss induced by diet and exercise interventions, incretin‐based therapies, and bariatric surgery, and assessed whether the relative loss of FFM differs by weight‐loss modality ...
Laura Busk‐Cirera, Ida Ørum Carlsen, Lærke Bruun Madsen, Rasmus Michael Sandsdal, Emma Jensen, Simon Birk Kjær Jensen, Signe Sørensen Torekov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic and brainstem glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor neurons employ distinct mechanisms to affect feeding

JCI Insight, 2023
Central glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor (GIPR) signaling is critical in GIP-based therapeutics’ ability to lower body weight, but pathways leveraged by GIPR pharmacology in the brain remain incompletely understood. We explored
Alice Adriaenssens, Johannes Broichhagen, Anne de Bray, Julia Ast, Annie Hasib, Ben Jones, Alejandra Tomas, Natalie Figueredo Burgos, Orla Woodward, Jo Lewis, Elisabeth O’Flaherty, Kimberley El, Canqi Cui, Norio Harada, Nobuya Inagaki, Jonathan Campbell, Daniel Brierley, David J. Hodson, Ricardo Samms, Fiona Gribble, Frank Reimann   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tirzepatide Efficacy and Tolerability According to Early Weight Response: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SURMOUNT‐1 and SURMOUNT‐2 Trials

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Obesity affects over 800 million people globally and is associated with complications including cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Early response to weight loss interventions may help optimize achievement of individual treatment goals.
Alexander Kokkinos, Tina Thethi, Clare J. Lee, Lisa M. Neff, Adam Stefanski, Dachuang Cao, Angel Rodriguez, Amy Bartee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prescribing Trajectories in Type 2 Diabetes in the United States, 2019–2024

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Importance Clinical guidelines for type 2 diabetes (T2D) provide population‐level recommendations, but real‐world treatment patterns evolve dynamically and vary across patients. Understanding longitudinal prescribing trajectories may reveal heterogeneity in care not captured by cross‐sectional analyses.
Tobias S. Lux, Dongkun Lee, Jeff M. Phillips, Julio C. Facelli, Daniel C. Malone, Matthew Wahl, Deepika Reddy, Farrant Sakaguchi, Ramkiran Gouripeddi, Alexander S. Millar, Matthew J. O'Brien, Joshua S. Choi, Jittrapol Sutejitsiri, Kensaku Kawamoto, Polina V. Kukhareva   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological roles of the GIP receptor in murine brown adipose tissue

Molecular Metabolism, 2019
Objective: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is secreted from the gut in response to nutrient ingestion and promotes meal-dependent insulin secretion and lipid metabolism.
Jacqueline L. Beaudry, Kiran D. Kaur, Elodie M. Varin, Laurie L. Baggio, Xiemin Cao, Erin E. Mulvihill, Holly E. Bates, Jonathan E. Campbell, Daniel J. Drucker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib, Francisco Emilio Fierro, Maria Ortega Abad, Ricardo Correa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source