Results 1 to 10 of about 21,074 (263)

The molecular mechanisms of incretin resistance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition & Diabetes
Incretin hormones, specifically glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), serve as crucial mediators of postprandial glucose homeostasis by primarily enhancing glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
Rawayh Muslim Albaghlany   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Recent Advances in Incretin-Based Pharmacotherapies for the Treatment of Obesity and Diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) has received enormous attention during the past three decades as a therapeutic target for the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Rc Waldner, Camila E Orsso, Qiming Tan
exaly   +3 more sources

The Origin and Understanding of the Incretin Concept [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Gastrointestinal hormones that stimulate insulin secretion at physiological concentrations are incretins. This concept has recently attracted considerable attention in the wake of drugs developed from the gut hormone GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) for diabetes therapy.
Jens Rehfeld, Rehfeld Jens F
exaly   +5 more sources

Models for Incretin Research: From the Intestine to the Whole Body [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2016
Incretin hormones are produced by enteroendocrine cells (EECs) in the intestine in response to ingested nutrient stimuli. The incretin effect is defined as the difference in the insulin secretory response between the oral glucose tolerance test and an ...
Tae Jung Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of the incretin effect in subjects with normal glucose tolerance and patients with type 2 diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The incretin effect on insulin secretion was investigated in 8 subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and 8 with normal glucose tolerance (NGT), using 25, 75, and 125 g oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) and isoglycemic intravenous glucose infusions (IIGI).
Andrea Mari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure–Response Analysis of Cardiovascular Outcome Trials With Incretin-Based Therapies

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Our study aimed to evaluate the exposure–response relationship between incretin-based medications and the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) using cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOTs).
Qi Pan, Mingxia Yuan, Lixin Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Incretin Hormones: Pathophysiological Risk Factors and Potential Targets for Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, 2021
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a multifaceted metabolic disorder associated with distinctive pathophysiological disturbances. One of the pathophysiological risk factors observed in T2D is dysregulation of the incretin hormones, glucose-dependent insulinotropic
Jared Rosenberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide Plasma Level Influences the Effect of n-3 PUFA Supplementation

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
Elevated glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) levels in obesity may predict the metabolic benefits of n-3 PUFA supplementation. This placebo-controlled trial aimed to analyze fasting and postprandial GIP response to 3-month n-3 PUFA ...
Joanna Goralska   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

To be or not to be—an incretin or enterogastrone? [PDF]

open access: yesGut, 2006
Glucagon-like peptide 1 does not comfortably fulfil the criterion of a gut derived factor responsible for an enhanced meal related insulin response; it appears logical to add the definition of a "physiological incretin hormone".
Horowitz, M., Nauck, M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Incretin‐based therapies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, 2012
AbstractIncretin‐based therapies have established a foothold in the diabetes armamentarium through the introduction of oral dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 inhibitors and the injectable class, the glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists. In 2009, the American Diabetes Association and European Association for the Study of Diabetes authored a revised consensus ...
Stonehouse, Anthony H   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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