Results 31 to 40 of about 22,370 (168)
Fasting GLP-1 Levels in Women with PCOS and CAH
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent condition associated with increased androgens, but some rare diseases, e.g., congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), should also be considered in the differential diagnosis of hyperandrogenemia.
Robeva R. +3 more
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Incretin Hormones and Type 2 Diabetes—Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Approaches
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are secreted from the gut upon nutrient stimulation and regulate postprandial metabolism.
Geke Aline Boer, Jens Juul Holst
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The consumption of artificial and low-calorie sweeteners (ASs, LCSs) is an important component of the Western diet. ASs play a role in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome, dysbiosis, inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), and various inflammatory ...
Edit Posta +5 more
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Understanding the Incretin Effect [PDF]
It is well known that the incretin effect contributes as much as half of the insulin secretory response to oral glucose load and that this effect is reduced along with worsening glucose tolerance in those with type 2 diabetes. Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) are the two primary incretin hormones secreted from ...
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Anne J Kugler,1 Michael L Thiman2 1Department of Pharmacy Practice and Administration, Western University of Health Sciences College of Pharmacy, Pomona, CA, USA; 2Department of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy, University of Georgia College of ...
Kugler AJ, Thiman ML
doaj
Pharmalogical effects and results of clinical trials of the first incretinomimetic exenatide
The review is devoted to the pharmacological effects, the results of clinical trials, safety and the research perspectives of the first incretinomimetic ...
Alexander Sergeevich Ametov +1 more
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Pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes in Japan and East Asian populations: Basic and clinical explorations
It is now accepted that the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes in East Asians including Japanese differs distinctly from that in Caucasians. Many non-obese individuals in Japan develop type 2 diabetes and present clinically with insufficient insulin ...
Yutaka SEINO, Yuji YAMAZAKI
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First GLP-1 analog liraglutide: the result of clinical trails on efficacy
This review analytically considers the results of clinical trials on efficacy and safety and clinical perspectives of GLP-1 analog ...
Alexander Sergeevich Ametov +1 more
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BackgroundHormonal and metabolic responses to high protein intake are not well understood. The aims of this study were to compare the metabolic and hormonal responses to isocaloric intakes of whey protein alone versus carbohydrate alone. Additionally, we
Matthieu Clauss +6 more
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The incretin concept today [PDF]
1. The insulinogenic factor of the gastrointestinal mucosa named "incretin" is only one part of the complex enteroinsular axis. --2. Of the chemically defined gastrointestinal hormones GIP is the strongest incretin candidate. --3. Because of the dual function of GIP as gastrone and insulinotropic substance several safeguards against GIP-mediated ...
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