Results 11 to 20 of about 20,867 (266)

To be or not to be—an incretin or enterogastrone? [PDF]

open access: yesGut, 2006
Glucagon-like peptide 1 does not comfortably fulfil the criterion of a gut derived factor responsible for an enhanced meal related insulin response; it appears logical to add the definition of a "physiological incretin hormone".
Horowitz, M., Nauck, M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Incretin‐based therapies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, 2012
AbstractIncretin‐based therapies have established a foothold in the diabetes armamentarium through the introduction of oral dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 inhibitors and the injectable class, the glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists. In 2009, the American Diabetes Association and European Association for the Study of Diabetes authored a revised consensus ...
Stonehouse, Anthony H   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Incretin Hormones: Pathophysiological Risk Factors and Potential Targets for Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, 2021
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a multifaceted metabolic disorder associated with distinctive pathophysiological disturbances. One of the pathophysiological risk factors observed in T2D is dysregulation of the incretin hormones, glucose-dependent insulinotropic
Jared Rosenberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide Plasma Level Influences the Effect of n-3 PUFA Supplementation

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
Elevated glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) levels in obesity may predict the metabolic benefits of n-3 PUFA supplementation. This placebo-controlled trial aimed to analyze fasting and postprandial GIP response to 3-month n-3 PUFA ...
Joanna Goralska   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incretins or Anti-Incretins? A New Model for the “Entero-Pancreatic Axis” [PDF]

open access: yesHormone and Metabolic Research, 2014
The role of incretins in glucose homeostasis is well known. Yet, in recent years, the sustained weight loss and rapid glycemic control following bariatric surgery has challenged our understanding of the intestinal-pancreatic interaction. This in turn led to the introduction of metabolic surgery, an innovative medical discipline in which a surgical ...
Kamvissi, V   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Role of Incretin Axis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
The inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are chronic inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract and involve a complicated reciprocity of environmental, genetic, and immunologic factors.
Lihua Duan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic variants affecting incretin sensitivity and incretin secretion [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetologia, 2010
Recent genome-wide association studies identified several novel risk genes for type 2 diabetes. The majority of these type 2 diabetes risk variants confer impaired pancreatic beta cell function. Though the molecular mechanisms by which common genetic variation within these loci affects beta cell function are not completely understood, risk variants may
K, Müssig   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relevance of Autophagy Induction by Gastrointestinal Hormones: Focus on the Incretin-Based Drug Target and Glucagon

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
The biology of autophagy in health and disease conditions has been intensively analyzed for decades. Several potential interventions can induce autophagy in preclinical research; however, none of these interventions are ready for translation to clinical ...
Keizo Kanasaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exenatide improves hepatocyte insulin resistance induced by different regional adipose tissue

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Obesity is resulted from energy surplus and is characterized by abnormal adipose tissue accumulation and/or distribution. Adipokines secreted by different regional adipose tissue can induce changes in key proteins of the insulin signaling pathway in ...
Chuanmin Bai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multicomponent Stapling of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Enables Receptor‐Guided PROTAC Delivery

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We report a stapled glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) analogue created via multicomponent tryptophan‐mediated Petasis reaction (TMPR). This strategy yields a stabilised peptide with superior helicity and improved potency. Conjugation to a bromodomain‐containing protein 4 (BRD4) degrader creates the first GLP‐1‐guided targeted protein degrader (PROTAC ...
Jan L. Venne   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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