Results 11 to 20 of about 590,245 (355)

Glucose Homeostasis [PDF]

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1968
Keith Manchester
  +8 more sources

Islets and Glucose Homeostasis [PDF]

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2015
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic progressive metabolic disease, resulting from both insulin resistance and the dysfunction of beta-cells. Beta-cell apoptosis is a crucial pathophysiology leading to diabetes [1]. Aberrant immune system leads to destroying of beta-cells occurring in type 1 diabetes. Infiltration of immune cells around beta-cells and attack
Tien-Jyun Chang, Gang Xu, Jyuhn-Huarng Juang   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Editorial: Epigenetics of Glucose Homeostasis

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Senta Georgia, H. Efsun Arda, Aida Martinez-Sanchez, Sangeeta Dhawan   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Elevated Paracellular Glucose Flux across Cystic Fibrosis Airway Epithelial Monolayers Is an Important Factor for Pseudomonas aeruginosa Growth. [PDF]

, 2013
People with cystic fibrosis (CF) who develop related diabetes (CFRD) have accelerated pulmonary decline, increased infection with antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and increased pulmonary exacerbations.
AA Pezzulo, AA Pezzulo, AL Brennan, BJ Philips, CA Merlo, CB Coyne, CC Caldwell, Christopher Ward, Deborah L. Baines, DP MacEachran, EH Baker, Emma H. Baker, IA Forrest, James P. Garnett, JH Poulsen, JP Garnett, JP Garnett, JP Garnett, JP Garnett, JR Turner, KI Sasajima, KK Kalsi, L Zhang, L Zulianello, M Brodlie, Malcolm Brodlie, MB Butterworth, Michael A. Gray, Michael B. Butterworth, MM Myerburg, MN Becker, NA Jarad, Q Wu, RC Boucher, RD Coakley, Robert Tarran, S Jayaraman, SM McIsaac   +37 more
core   +15 more sources

Magnesium and glucose homeostasis [PDF]

Diabetologia, 1990
Magnesium is an important ion in all living cells being a cofactor of many enzymes, especially those utilising high energy phosphate bounds. The relationship between insulin and magnesium has been recently studied. In particular it has been shown that magnesium plays the role of a second messenger for insulin action; on the other hand, insulin itself ...
PAOLISSO, Giuseppe, Scheen A, D'Onofrio F, Lefèbvre P.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Anchored phosphatases modulate glucose homeostasis. [PDF]

, 2012
Endocrine release of insulin principally controls glucose homeostasis. Nutrient-induced exocytosis of insulin granules from pancreatic β-cells involves ion channels and mobilization of Ca(2+) and cyclic AMP (cAMP) signalling pathways.
Cirulli, Vincenzo, Dell'Acqua, Mark L, Hinke, Simon A, Jimenez-Caliani, Antonio J, Langeberg, Lorene K, Navedo, Manuel F, Nygren, Patrick J, Santana, L Fernando, Scott, John D, Tengholm, Anders, Tian, Geng, Ulman, Allison, Whiting, Jennifer L   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Vitamin D Improves Glucose Homeostasis and Reduces Weight [PDF]

, 2016
Despite clear associations between vitamin D deficiency and obesity and/or type 2 diabetes, a causal relationship is not established. Vitamin D receptors (VDRs) are found within multiple tissues, including the brain.
Arble, Deanna M., Chambers, Adam P., Gardner, David, Gutierrez-Aguilar, Ruth, He, Yanlin, Moore, David D., Sandoval, Darleen A., Seeley, Randy J., Sisley, Stephanie R., Xu, Yong   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Testosterone insulin-like effects: an in vitro study on the short-term metabolic effects of testosterone in human skeletal muscle cells [PDF]

, 2017
Testosterone by promoting different metabolic pathways contributes to short-term homeostasis of skeletal muscle, the largest insulin-sensitive tissue and the primary site for insulin-stimulated glucose utilization.
Antinozzi, Cristina, Corinaldesi, C, Crescioli, C, Di Luigi, L., Lenzi, Andrea, Marampon, F, Sgro', PAOLO GIUSEPPE MARIA, Vannelli, G. B, Vicini, Elena   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of insulin receptor substrate 2 in hypothalamic and β cell function [PDF]

, 2005
Insulin receptor substrate 2 (Irs2) plays complex roles in energy homeostasis. We generated mice lacking Irs2 in β cells and a population of hypothalamic neurons (RIPCreIrs2KO), in all neurons (NesCreIrs2KO), and in proopiomelanocortin neurons ...
Al-Qassab, H., Al-Qassab, H., Ashford, M.L.J., Ashford, M.L.J., Barsh, G.S., Barsh, G.S., Batterham, R.L., Batterham, R.L., Bedford, D.C., Bedford, D.C., Bell, J.D., Bell, J.D., Choudhury, A.I., Choudhury, A.I., Claret, M., Claret, M., Clements, M., Clements, M., Diakonov, I., Diakonov, I., Heffron, H., Heffron, H., Hisadome, K., Hisadome, K., MacColl, G., MacColl, G., Moosajee, V., Moosajee, V., Selman, C., Selman, C., Simmgen, M., Simmgen, M., Smith, M.A., Smith, M.A., Speakman, J.R., Speakman, J.R., Withers, D.J., Withers, D.J., Xu, A.W., Xu, A.W.   +39 more
core   +4 more sources

Bile acids during pregnancy: Trimester variations and associations with glucose homeostasis

Health Science Reports, 2021
Background and aims Bile acids are known to contribute to hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism regulation. Although glucose homeostasis sustains well‐characterized modifications during uncomplicated pregnancies, changes in bile acids concentrations and ...
Marianne Gagnon, Jocelyn Trottier, S. John Weisnagel, Claudia Gagnon, Anne‐Marie Carreau, Olivier Barbier, Anne‐Sophie Morisset   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source