Results 51 to 60 of about 26,613 (245)

NSP-dependent simple nitrile formation dominates upon breakdown of major aliphatic glucosinolates in roots, seeds, and seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana Columbia-0

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
One of the best-studied plant defense systems, the glucosinolate-myrosinase system of the Brassicales, is composed of thioglucosides known as glucosinolates and their hydrolytic enzymes, the myrosinases. Tissue disruption brings these components together,
Ute Wittstock   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbivore induction of the glucosinolate-myrosinase defense system: major trends, biochemical bases and ecological significance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Like many other plant defense compounds, glucosinolates are present constitutively in plant tissues, but are also induced to higher levels by herbivore attack.
Gershenzon, J., Textor, S.
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of glucosinolate biosynthesis

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2020
AbstractGlucosinolates are secondary defense metabolites produced by plants of the order Brassicales, which includes the model species Arabidopsis and many crop species. In the past 13 years, the regulation of glucosinolate synthesis in plants has been intensively studied, with recent research revealing complex molecular mechanisms that connect ...
Simon Mitreiter, Tamara Gigolashvili
openaire   +2 more sources

Restoration of Immune Surveillance in Prostate Cancer Prevention by Sulforaphane in Hi‐Myc Mice

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral administration of broccoli constituent sulforaphane (SFN) prevents prostate cancer development in preclinical mouse models. However, the mechanism(s) underlying prostate cancer prevention by SFN are not fully understood. In this study, we used a human relevant mouse model (Hi‐Myc mice) to demonstrate restoration of immune surveillance by ...
Krishna B. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Phytochemicals for Brain Cancer Therapy: Insights Into Medulloblastoma and Glioblastoma Treatment

open access: yesPhytochemical Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Primary brain tumors are life‐threatening diseases. Glioblastoma is the most aggressive type with a poor prognosis. Medulloblastoma is the most common pediatric brain tumor. While surgical treatments often result in recurrences owing to the complex nature of the tumor microenvironment, conventional treatments lower the quality of life of ...
Ilkay Irem Ozbek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

2013 REU Poster: Modulation of Indolic Plant Defense compound Synthesis by Tryptophan Analogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Poster presentation at REU Summer's End Research Symposium, 2013, by REU participant Marie Prisca Sanon, Massasoit Community College - John "Chip" Celenza group, Sanda Zolj lab mentorLike bacteria and fungi, plants are able to synthesize aromatic amino ...
Sanon, Marie Prisca
core   +4 more sources

QTL mapping and candidate gene identification of seed glucosinolate content in Brassica napus

open access: yesXibei zhiwu xuebao
[Objective] The study aims to discover the genetic loci and candidate genes of seed glucosinolate content in Brassica napus, and lay a foundation for the cloning of genes involved in glucosinolate metabolism and improving the breeding of B.
ZHAO Weiguo, TA Na, WANG Hao
doaj   +1 more source

Variations in fatty acid composition, glucosinolate profile and some phytochemical contents in selected oil seed rape (Brassica napus L.) cultivars

open access: yesGrasas y Aceites, 2010
Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) is now the third most important source of edible oil in the world after soybean and palm oil. In this study seeds of five different rapeseed cultivars namely; pactol, silvo, topas, serw 4 and serw 6 were evaluated for their ...
Hossam El-Din Saad El-Beltagi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucosinolate hydrolysis products for weed control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Glucosinolates are allelochemicals present in all Brassica plants. Upon hydrolysis by endogenous enzymes they produce a series of biologically active compounds, such as isothiocyanates and their deriva-tives among others.
Bellostas, Natalia   +3 more
core  

Transport engineering as a strategy to realize rapeseed's potential as a protein‐rich food

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
The heavily pesticide‐dependent rapeseed is an under‐utilized protein source for food owing to anti‐nutritional glucosinolates. Transport engineering technology may reduce glucosinolates in seeds while increasing defense in vegetative parts. Abstract Rapeseed is the world's second‐largest oilseed crop, and the low‐value press cake that remains after ...
Jakob Skytte Thorsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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