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Structure of Glutamate Receptors
Current Drug Targets, 2007Glutamate receptors mediate a vast array of processes in plants, animals and bacteria. In particular, the ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are the most abundant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian central nervous system. Because these proteins are constructed from distinct folding domains, most of which can be traced to ...
Robert E, Oswald +3 more
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Annual Review of Neuroscience, 1994
The application of molecular cloning technology to the study of the glutamate receptor system has led to an explosion of knowledge about the structure, expression, and function of this most important fast excitatory transmitter system in the mammalian brain.
M, Hollmann, S, Heinemann
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The application of molecular cloning technology to the study of the glutamate receptor system has led to an explosion of knowledge about the structure, expression, and function of this most important fast excitatory transmitter system in the mammalian brain.
M, Hollmann, S, Heinemann
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Metabotropic glutamate receptors
Cell and Tissue Research, 2006Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) are a family of G-protein-coupled receptors activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate. Molecular cloning has revealed eight different subtypes (mGlu1-8) with distinct molecular and pharmacological properties. Multiplicity in this receptor family is further generated through alternative splicing. mGlus activate
Ferraguti F., Shigemoto R.
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Glutamate Receptors in Microglia
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets, 2013Expression of functional glutamate receptors (GluR) on glial cells in the developing and mature brain has been recently established. Over the last decade there has been physiological, molecular and biochemical evidence suggesting the presence of GluR on microglia. However, the significance of GluR activation in microglia remains largely unknown.
Madhuvika, Murugan +2 more
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Pharmacology of the glutamate receptor
Progress in Neurobiology, 1988The history of pharmacological examinations of glutamate receptor agonists such as kainic acid, quisqualic acid, acromelic acid, L-CCG-I, DCG-IV and L-F2CCG-I was described. Kainic acid is one of the most potent excitants in the mammalian central neurons, and its powerful excitatory actions gave rise to the excitotoxic concept that glutamate destroys ...
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Hippocampal glutamate receptors
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 1981For years, the hippocampus has been the privileged domain of anatomists and electrophysiologists for investigating various neurobiological processes. The present review deals with recent work which shows that this structure is also well suited to study the role of glutamate as a neurotransmitter and more particularly the characteristics of glutamate ...
M, Baudry, G, Lynch
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Ionotropic glutamate receptors
Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 1999The glutamate-binding sites of ionotropic glutamate receptors are formed from two extracellular domains of a single subunit. Conformational changes induced by agonist binding produce mechanical processes that are translated into ion gating and receptor desensitization.
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Critical Reviews in Neurobiology, 2004
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) mediate the vast majority of fast excitatory synaptic transmissions within the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). As for other ion channel protein families, there has been astounding progress in recent years in elucidating the details of protein structure through the crystallization of at least part of the ...
Kevin, Erreger +3 more
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Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) mediate the vast majority of fast excitatory synaptic transmissions within the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). As for other ion channel protein families, there has been astounding progress in recent years in elucidating the details of protein structure through the crystallization of at least part of the ...
Kevin, Erreger +3 more
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2007
Glutamate acts through a variety of receptors to modulate neurotransmission and neuronal excitability. Glutamate plays a critical role in neuroplasticity as well as in nervous system dysfunctions and disorders. Hyperfunction or dysfunction of glutamatergic neurotransmission also represents a key mechanism of pain-related plastic changes in the central ...
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Glutamate acts through a variety of receptors to modulate neurotransmission and neuronal excitability. Glutamate plays a critical role in neuroplasticity as well as in nervous system dysfunctions and disorders. Hyperfunction or dysfunction of glutamatergic neurotransmission also represents a key mechanism of pain-related plastic changes in the central ...
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Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 1994
The past year has seen significant advances in matching the actions of recombinant glutamate receptors with the actions of native receptors, and in mapping their distribution and regulation. The discovery of a novel RNA editing mechanism for AMPA receptors and a revised view of the transmembrane topology of the NMDA receptor subunit, NR1, are ...
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The past year has seen significant advances in matching the actions of recombinant glutamate receptors with the actions of native receptors, and in mapping their distribution and regulation. The discovery of a novel RNA editing mechanism for AMPA receptors and a revised view of the transmembrane topology of the NMDA receptor subunit, NR1, are ...
openaire +2 more sources