Results 61 to 70 of about 65,396 (291)

Antibiofilm activity of a chionodracine‐derived peptide by NMR‐based metabolomics of cell‐free supernatant of Acinetobacter baumannii clinical strains

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KHS‐Cnd peptide is able to impair biofilm formation and disaggregate mature biofilms in Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates. Differences in extracellular metabolites reflect changes in biofilm metabolism due to KHS‐Cnd treatment. Among the differentially represented extracellular metabolites upon KHS‐Cnd treatment, the significantly altered ...
Fernando Porcelli, Enrico Landi, Francesco Maiurano, Irene Paris, Rosanna Papa, Marco Artini, Laura Selan, Stefano Borocci, Francesco Buonocore, Esther Imperlini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl, Khawar Amin, Lydia Gabriel, Nils Hampel, Afshin Iram, Julia Hesse, Constanze Wiek, Jasmin Thuy Vy Nguyen, Helmut Hanenberg, Jürgen Scheller, M. Reza Ahmadian, Björn Stork, Doreen M. Floss, Roland P. Piekorz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A role for oxytocin in the etiology and treatment of schizophrenia

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
Schizophrenia is a chronic debilitating neuropsychiatric disorder estimated to affect 51 million people worldwide. Several symptom domains characterize schizophrenia, including negative symptoms, such as social withdrawal and anhedonia, cognitive ...
Megan Elizabeth Rich, Heather Kingsley Caldwell   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies, Garth L. Maker, Ian F. Musgrave, Samantha Lodge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Expression Omnibus database analysis reveals comorbidity mechanisms of type 2 diabetes mellitus and vascular dementia and predicts potential herbal therapeutics

Advanced Chinese Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the comorbid mechanisms linking type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and vascular dementia (VaD), focusing on the roles of astrocytes and neurons, and to identify potential therapeutic traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) and compounds.
Meiyue Li, Xue Li, Lijia Xu, Peigen Xiao, Pei Ma, Lifeng Yue   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics integration of 16S rRNA, metagenomic, and metabolomic analyses unveils gut microbiota–metabolite interactions in Guizhi Fuling capsule‐treated chronic pelvic inflammatory disease rats

Advanced Chinese Medicine, EarlyView.
Guizhi Fuling capsule likely alleviates chronic pelvic inflammatory disease by exerting anti‐inflammatory effects, restoring TCA cycle energy metabolism, reshaping gut microbiota structure, inhibiting quorum sensing signaling, and improving polysaccharide metabolic functions.
Hongli Chen, Mengyu Qian, Zhelong Feng, Xia Gao, Ruotong Huang, Yan Xie, Liang Cao, Xialin Chen, Wei Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

NR4A1 Exerts Pro‐Tumor Role in Glioblastoma via Inducing xCT/GPX4‐Regulated Ferroptosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigates NR4A1's paradoxical roles in glioblastoma (GBM) progression, focusing on its mechanistic link to ferroptosis regulation. We aimed to resolve conflicting reports of NR4A1 as both an oncogene and a tumor suppressor by defining its transcriptional control over xCT/GPX4‐mediated iron homeostasis and its clinical ...
Peng Tao, Shikuan Din, Zhengkang Fu, Qian Sun, Xiwei Zhu, Yuxin Wei, Huan Qu, Xinyi Zhang, Jiaxuan Liu, Chuhua Fu, Qianxue Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cleistocalyx nervosum var. paniala Berry Promotes Antioxidant Response and Suppresses Glutamate-Induced Cell Death via SIRT1/Nrf2 Survival Pathway in Hippocampal HT22 Neuronal Cells [PDF]

, 2022
Wanchanok Nantacharoen, Seung Joon Baek, Waluga Plaingam, Somsri Charoenkiatkul, Tewin Tencomnao, Monruedee Sukprasansap   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Insights Into the Antigenic Repertoire of Unclassified Synaptic Antibodies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We sought to characterize the sixth most common finding in our neuroimmunological laboratory practice (tissue assay‐observed unclassified neural antibodies [UNAs]), combining protein microarray and phage immunoprecipitation sequencing (PhIP‐Seq). Methods Patient specimens (258; 133 serums; 125 CSF) meeting UNA criteria were profiled;
Michael Gilligan, John R. Mills, Paulina Vargas, Naveen K. Paramasivan, Connie E. Lesnick, Eati Basal, Surendra Dasari, James P. Fryer, Shannon R. Hinson, Joseph Laporta, Amy Espinal, Dennis Fitzgerald, Carolina Garcia, Anna E. Morenkova, Paola Pergami, Anna Shah, Andrew Knight, Reghann LaFrance Corey, Vanda A. Lennon, Anastasia Zekeridou, Sean J. Pittock, Divyanshu Dubey, Andrew McKeon   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging in studying schizophrenia, negative symptoms and the glutamate system

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2014
Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative and cognitive symptoms. While positive symptoms occur periodically during psychotic exacerbations, negative and cognitive symptoms often emerge before the first psychotic episode and persist with low ...
Oliver eGruber, Antonella eSantuccione Chadha, Helmut eAach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source