Results 81 to 90 of about 226,163 (382)
Central Dysmyelination in SSADH‐Deficient Humans and Mice
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objectives Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD) is an inherited metabolic disorder characterized by an accumulation of γ‐aminobutyric (GABA). In addition to its synaptic role as an inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA also plays an important role in myelination.
Itay Tokatly Latzer +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Biological Sources of Inflexibility in Brain and Behavior with Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2012 Almost unequivocally, aging and neurodegeneration lead to deficits in neural information processing. These declines are marked by increased neural noise that is associated with increased variability or inconsistency in behavioral patterns.
S. Lee eHong, George V. Rebec
doaj +1 more source
Co-Catalytic Metallopeptidases as Pharmaceutical Targets [PDF]
, 2003 Understanding the reaction mechanism of co-catalytic metallopeptidases provides a starting point for the design and synthesis of new molecules that can be screened as potential pharmaceuticals. Many of the enzymes that contain co-catalytic metallo-active
Bzymek, Krzysztof P. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Chronic Pain in Parkinson’s Disease: Prevalence, Sex Differences, Regional Anatomy and Comorbidities
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.Chronic pain affected 66.2% of 10,631 individuals with Parkinson's disease, with higher prevalence and severity in females. Pain most often involved the buttocks, lower back, neck, and knees, and was linked to depression, sleep disorders, and osteoarthritis.
Natalia S. Ogonowski +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Glutamate neurocircuitry: theoretical underpinnings in schizophrenia
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2012 The Dopamine Hypothesis of Schizophrenia is actively being challenged by the NMDA Receptor Hypofunctioning Hypothesis of Schizophrenia. The latter hypothesis may actually be the starting point in neuronal pathways that ultimately modifies dopamine ...
Thomas L Schwartz +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of the saxiphilin:saxitoxin (STX) complex reveals a convergent molecular recognition strategy for paralytic toxins. [PDF]
, 2019 Dinoflagelates and cyanobacteria produce saxitoxin (STX), a lethal bis-guanidinium neurotoxin causing paralytic shellfish poisoning. A number of metazoans have soluble STX-binding proteins that may prevent STX intoxication.
Du Bois, J +4 more
core +2 more sources
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.The prodrug strategy used in this study offers new promise for cancer metabolism‐based therapies. JHU083, a prodrug that, when cleaved by protease in the tumor microenvironment, yields the glutamine antagonist DON. JHU083 inhibits tumor growth by targeting glutamine‐addicted cancer cells and suppressing glutamine‐dependent M2 macrophages, leading to a ...
Tianhe Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2019 A strain of Microbacterium kitamiense capable of decomposing cellulose was obtained from the soil of Shigatse region in Tibet. Low temperature and cellulase gene MkCel5 was cloned and sequenced.
Yuanyuan Li +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [PDF]
, 2019 The word amyotrophic is derived from Greek, and means “without nourishment to muscles”, lateral means to the sides and sclerosis means hardened (“What is ALS?,” n.d.).
Georgetson, Anastasia M.
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Intersection Between Local Anesthetics and Cancer Biology: What Now? Where Are We Going?
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.Local anesthetics (LAs), widely used in anesthesia, may also play a role in cancer treatment by inhibiting tumor growth, reducing metastasis, and enhancing immune responses. They modulate key pathways like AKT/mTOR and RAS/ERK while affecting angiogenesis and tumor innervation and the immune response.
Eduardo Nunez‐Rodriguez +3 more
wiley +1 more source