Results 91 to 100 of about 278,769 (333)

Targeting Cystine Metabolism in the Lung Cancer Environment Enhances the Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) in lung cancer tissues exhibit active cystine metabolism. Restricting cystine concentration in macrophages induces M1 phenotypic polarization and upregulation of PD‐L1 expression through the GSH‐NF‐κB signaling pathway.
Yun Xu, Shumin Li, Jiaji Wu, Shumin Xu, Mo Shen, Chenyang Wang, Lundqvist Andreas, Jianghao Yu, Zhiyong Xu, Yueli Shi, Nana Liu, Yunke Yang, Jiangnan Zhao, Ying Yang, Pingli Wang, Peng Yi, Jin Cheng, Junhui Sun, Mengshu Li, Peng Xiao, Kai Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen, Yuwei Zhou, Wenxiu Yuan, Yanjing Ou, Hanyu Lin, Kaixun He, Xueshen Qian, Huachen Chen, Chengchaozi Wang, Jie Lu, Weiping Chen, Dexiong Li, Jiang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROLE OF THE METABOLITE THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC HEART FAILURE

Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, 2015
Questions of metabolite therapy with drugs based on glutamic acid in patients with chronic heart failure are considered. Possible modes of action of these drugs are presented.
L. N. Maksimova, M. L. Maksimov, Y. R. Nartsissov, R. M. Zaslavskaya, E. V. Kalinina   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Biosynthesis of food constituents: Amino acids: 1. The glutamic acid and aspartic acid groups - a review

Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2006
This review article gives a survey of principal pathways that lead to the biosynthesis of the proteinogenic amino acids of the glutamic acid group (glutamic acid, glutamine, proline, arginine) and aspartic acid group (aspartic acid, asparagine, threonine,
Jan Velíšek, Karel Cejpek
doaj   +1 more source

The DEC2‐SCN2A Axis is Essential for the Anticonvulsant Effects of Cannabidiol by Modulating Neuronal Plasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies DEC2 as a critical transcriptional repressor of Scn2a that directly binds E‐box motifs in its promoter to regulate neuronal plasticity and epileptogenesis. Functional manipulation of DEC2 alters seizure susceptibility in vivo. Cannabidiol enhances this repression, unveiling a novel DEC2‐SCN2A axis underlying its anticonvulsant ...
Huifang Song, Yifan Wang, Lili Wang, Chang Guo, Shiqi Liu, Yi Rong, Jiawen Tian, Chao Peng, Yuying Shao, Zhixiong Ma, Na Li, Jingliang Zhang, Zijun Peng, Xu Yan, Hangwei Fa, Xinyue Ma, Jie Dong, Jinping Ji, Chen Yang, Haocheng Chen, Jing Liang, Qi Sun, Yang Yang, Weining Ma, Zhuo Huang   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of amino acids as corrosion inhibitors for metals: A review

Egyptian Journal of Petroleum, 2018
The aim of this review is to present and discuss the research work reported in the literature on the use of glutamic acid and its derivatives as corrosion inhibitors for metals in different aggressive solutions.
Latifa Hamadi, Salah Mansouri, Kafia Oulmi, Abdelhak Kareche   +3 more
doaj  

Regulation of Calcium Absorption in Caco-2 Cells by Aspartic Acid, Glutamic Acid and Their Glycine Dipeptides

Shipin gongye ke-ji
In order to investigate the mechanism of aspartic acid, glutamic acid and their glycine dipeptides on calcium ion uptake, the isothermal titration calorimetry technique, electrochemistry, and Caco-2 cell model combined with quantum mechanical calculation
Jiachen LIU, Yi LI, Yongqiang CHENG, Ning TANG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterointerface‐Modulated Synthetic Synapses Exhibiting Complex Multiscale Plasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An asymmetric dual‐gate heterointerface‐regulated artificial synapse (HRAS) is developed, employing distinct ion concentrations and dielectric coupling to form precise dual‐interface channels. Through lateral modulation, HRAS realizes, for the first time, the intricate interplay of lateral inhibition/enhancement and multi‐level short‐ and long‐term ...
Xingji Liu, Yao Ni, Zujun Wang, Sunfu Wei, Xiao′en Chen, Jingjie Lin, Lu Liu, Boyang Yu, Yue Yu, Dengyun Lei, Yayi Chen, Jianfeng Zhang, Jing Qi, Wei Zhong, Yuan Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The degradation of L-lysine in guinea pig liver homogenate: formation of alpha-aminoadipic acid [PDF]

, 1948
A summary of the little that is known of the metabolism of lysine in animals is as follows: it is indispensable in the diet, its α-amino group does not participate in reversible transamination reaction in vivo (2), neither the L nor D form is attacked by
Borsook, Henry, Deasy, Clara L., Haagen-Smit, A. J., Keighley, Geoffrey, Lowy, Peter H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A single amino acid substitution in the alpha 3 domain of an H-2 class I molecule abrogates reactivity with CTL. [PDF]

, 1987
We previously described a somatic cell expressing a variant H-2Dd molecule that did not serve as a target for alloreactive anti-Dd CTL. The mutant cell line had been isolated by its failure to express a serological epitope present on the H-2Dd alpha 3 ...
Bluestone, JA, Potter, TA, Rajan, TV
core   +2 more sources