Results 91 to 100 of about 216,468 (357)

High‐Throughput Engineering and Modification of Non‐Ribosomal Peptide Synthetases Based on Golden Gate Assembly

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A Golden Gate Assembly (GGA)‐based method was developed for the efficient assembly of natural and engineered non‐ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS). This method has enabled the creation of NRPS libraries to generate novel peptides in high‐throughput as well as the targeted derivatisation of natural products (NPs).
Adrian Podolski   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Macrophage Stimulated by Low Ambient Temperature Hasten Tumor Growth via Glutamine Production

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Ambient temperature can regulate the immune response and affect tumor growth. Although thermoneutral caging reduces tumor growth via immune activation, little attention has been paid to the tumorigenic effect of low temperature.
Eun-Ji Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Glutamate–Putrescine Ligase Activity in Haloferax mediterranei: A New Function for glnA-2 Gene

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
The genome of the halophilic archaea Haloferax mediterranei contains three ORFs that show homology with glutamine synthetase (GS) (glnA-1, glnA-2, and glnA-3).
Verónica Rodríguez-Herrero   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmodium falciparum glutamate dehydrogenase a is dispensable and not a drug target during erythrocytic development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
<p>Background: Plasmodium falciparum contains three genes encoding potential glutamate dehydrogenases. The protein encoded by gdha has previously been biochemically and structurally characterized.
Aparicio, I.   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

The identification of new cytosolic glutamine synthetase and asparagine synthetase genes in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), and their expression during leaf senescence

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2015
Highlight The five HvGS1 and five HvASN genes identified in the barley genome are differentially expressed in barley leaves depending on senescence, nitrogen regime, and dark exposure.
Liliana Avila-Ospina   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New perspectives on glutamine synthetase in grasses [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2010
Members of the glutamine synthetase (GS) gene family have now been characterized in many crop species such as wheat, rice, and maize. Studies have shown that cytosolic GS isoforms are involved in nitrogen remobilization during leaf senescence and emphasized a role in seed production particularly in small grain crop species.
Swarbreck, S. M.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

eIF4E Enriched Extracellular Vesicles Induce Immunosuppressive Macrophages through HMGCR‐Mediated Metabolic Rewiring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, it is revealed that ovarian cancer cells release extracellular vesicles enriched with eIF4E, which alters protein production in macrophages. This leads to increased expression of 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methyl‐glutaryl‐coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR), boosting cholesterol synthesis and activating an immunosuppressive pathway through X‐box binding protein 1 and ...
Sonam Mittal   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphine Tolerance Gated through EZH2‐Mediated Suppression of Trpc5 in Spinal GABAergic Interneurons in Male Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic morphine suppresses Trpc5 in spinal GABAergic interneurons via EZH2‐mediated histone modification, reducing Ca2+ influx and GABA release. TRPC5 activation enhances morphine analgesia, while EZH2 inhibition restores efficacy and reverses tolerance.
Li Wan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamine synthetase gene evolution in bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 1995
The evolution of the prokaryotic glutamine synthase (GS) genes, namely the GSI and GSII isoforms, has been investigated using the second codon positions, which have previously proven to behave as a good molecular clock. Our data confirm the early divergence between prokaryotic and eukaryotic GSII before the splitting between plants and animals.
PESOLE, Graziano   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Polarization‐Sensitive Holotomography for Multidimensional Label‐Free Imaging and Characterization of Lipid Droplets in Cancer Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polarization‐sensitive holotomography (PS‐HT) enables label‐free 3D imaging and quantitative analysis of lipid droplets by exploiting their intrinsic birefringence. Applied to prostate cell models, PS‐HT reveals glucose‐induced lipid accumulation in cancer cells and achieves near‐perfect classification of healthy and cancerous states.
Hossein Khadem   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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