Results 71 to 80 of about 87,161 (272)

SAA/FPR2 Signaling Between Pericentral Hepatocytes and Macrophages Exacerbates Zonated Liver Transplant Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After liver transplantation, ischemia‐reperfusion injury is more severe in pericentral regions. Multiomic analyses of human grafts and mouse models identify FOXO1 activation in pericentral hepatocytes as an upstream driver of SAA secretion. SAA recruits and activates FPR2+ macrophages, amplifying local inflammation. Amilo‐5MER inhibits SAA bioactivity,
Feng Zhang, Rong Li, Tingting Wang, Jianhao Zhang, Zhengqi Wu, Qiang You, Xuying Liu, Cuicui Xiao, Jiebin Zhang, Haitian Chen, Jiaqi Xiao, Jia Yao, Jun Zheng, Yingcai Zhang, Hua Li, Shuhong Yi, Yang Yang, Qi Zhang, Xiaofeng Yuan, Yasong Liu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Unexpected Essentiality of glnA2 in Mycobacterium smegmatis Is Salvaged by Overexpression of the Global Nitrogen Regulator glnR, but Not by L-, D- or Iso-Glutamine

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Nitrogen metabolism plays a central role in the physiology of microorganisms, and Glutamine Synthetase (GS) genes are present in virtually all bacteria. In M.
Nadya Rakovitsky, Michal Bar Oz, Karin Goldberg, Simon Gibbons, Oren Zimhony, Oren Zimhony, Daniel Barkan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage Stimulated by Low Ambient Temperature Hasten Tumor Growth via Glutamine Production

Biomedicines, 2020
Ambient temperature can regulate the immune response and affect tumor growth. Although thermoneutral caging reduces tumor growth via immune activation, little attention has been paid to the tumorigenic effect of low temperature.
Eun-Ji Lee, Tae-Wook Chung, Keuk-Jun Kim, Boram Bae, Bo-Sung Kim, Suhkmann Kim, Dongryeol Ryu, Sung-Jin Bae, Ki-Tae Ha   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Glutamate–Putrescine Ligase Activity in Haloferax mediterranei: A New Function for glnA-2 Gene

Biomolecules, 2021
The genome of the halophilic archaea Haloferax mediterranei contains three ORFs that show homology with glutamine synthetase (GS) (glnA-1, glnA-2, and glnA-3).
Verónica Rodríguez-Herrero, Arnau Peris, Mónica Camacho, Vanesa Bautista, Julia Esclapez, María-José Bonete   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Ammonium-supplemented Seawater on Glutamine Synthetase and Glutamate Dehydrogenase Activities in Host Tissue and Zooxanthellae of Pocillopora damicornis and on Ammonium Uptake Rates of the Zooxanthellae [PDF]

, 1994
Host glutamine synthetase activity decreases in Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus) following exposure of the coral to seawater containing elevated ammonium (20 uM).
Fitt, W.K., Rees, TAV, Yellowlees, D.
core  

Astrocyte glutamine synthetase : pivotal in health and disease [PDF]

, 2013
The multifunctional properties of astrocytes signify their importance in brain physiology and neurological function. In addition to defining the brain architecture, astrocytes are primary elements of brain ion, pH and neurotransmitter homoeostasis.
Parpura, Vladimir, Rose, Christopher, Verkhratsky, Alexei   +2 more
core   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong, Ming Ho Yam, Jiaxin Zhang, Lin Du, Linbin Zhou, Yolanda Wong Ying Yip, Bo Man Ho, Hemlata Bisnauthsing, Jiahui Li, Ivan Kong, Shushu Xu, Changzhen Fu, Karl K.H. So, Joaquim S.L. Vong, Ling‐Ping Cen, Ming‐Ming Yang, Khazeema Yousaf, Mai Har Sham, Sun On Chan, Poemen P. Chan, Chi Pui Pang, Clement C. Tham, Jing Na He, Jian Li, Wai Kit Chu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolism within the tumor microenvironment and its implication on cancer progression: an ongoing therapeutic target [PDF]

, 2018
Since reprogramming energy metabolism is considered a new hallmark of cancer, tumor metabolism is again in the spotlight of cancer research. Many studies have been carried out and many possible therapies have been developed in the last years.
Abdel-Aziz, Ahmadzadeh, Al-Zhoughbi, Albina, Alkan, Allard, Allen, Altman, Alves-Filho, Amelio, Araújo, Argilés, Arora, Arts, Aslanian, Astaldi, Attieh, Augsten, Auvinen, Babbar, Baker, Balasubramanian, Baltazar, Bauer, Bello-Fernandez, Beloribi-Djefaflia, Berchner-Pfannschmidt, Berge, Berrone, Birendra, Bloch-Frankenthal, Bock, Bock, Bonuccelli, Boros, Boudreau, Boukalova, Britten, Brooks, Broome, Bueno, Buqué, Burnet, Cadamuro, Cahlin, Cantelmo, Cao, Carito, Carmeliet, Carmeliet, Caro, Carrascosa, Casazza, Caspani, Catane, Cavalcante, Chakravarty, Chakravarty, Chakravarty, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chappell, Chaudhary, Chen, Chen, Chen, Chiarini, Chittezhath, Choi, Choi, Clark, Clem, Clem, Cohen, Colegio, Collins, Commisso, Covarrubias, Covarrubias, Dang, Dang, Das, Dasgupta, Daurkin, DeBerardinis, DeBerardinis, Delgoffe, Delgoffe, Dell’ Antone, Desai, DiNapoli, Dirat, Dobrina, Doherty, Dong, Draoui, Dufour, Eason, Eelen, El Sayed, Elia, Elwood, Eminel, Fallarino, Farabegoli, Farber, Feun, Fields, Figueras, Filipp, Fischer, Flaig, Flint, Floor, Floridi, Folkman, Folkman, Franklin, Gacche, Ganeshan, Garber, García-Caballero, García-Faroldi, García-Faroldi, Gatenby, Gazi, Geiger, Gentric, Gerner, Gershtein, Ghashghaeinia, Gonen, Goveia, Granchi, Grieninger, Grivennikov, Gross, Gunnink, Guo, Guo, Guppy, Guth, Halestrap, Han, Hanahan, Hanahan, Hanai, Harjes, Harjes, Haskell, Hatzivassiliou, Hayakawa, Hessini, Hitosugi, Ho, Ho, Hoff, Holm, Hosono, Huang, Hubler, Hui, Häusler, Hée, Ignatenko, Ioannesyants, Ip, Jiménez-Valerio, Jiménez-Valerio, Jochems, Johansen, Jones, Kabat, Kafkewitz, Kamphorst, Kamphorst, Kamphorst, Kannan, Karpel-Massler, Katt, Kawasaki, Kelly, Kim, Klimp, Ko, Koliaraki, Kouidhi, Koukourakis, Kridel, Krishna, Kroemer, Krützfeldt, Kubatka, Kucharzewska, la Cueva, Labow, Laing, Lampropoulou, Le, Lechowski, Lee, Lee, Leek, Leighton, Leopold, LePage, Lerma Barbaro, Li, Lin, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Lopes-Coelho, Lu, Lucca, Lukey, Lunt, Luo, López-Lázaro, Löb, Ma, Madaan, Maity, Marchiq, Martinez-Outschoorn, Martinez-Outschoorn, Maráz, Mashima, Masri, Matusewicz, McCann, McKee, McLaughlin, Medina, Medina, Merchan, Meyer, Mider, Missiaen, Mitra, Mockler, Moreno-Sánchez, Morrison, Mu, Murray-Stewart, Márquez, Márquez, Nacev, Nancolas, Newsholme, Nieman, Nisoli, Noman, Norrby, Noy, Nurjhan, Nyberg, Ocaña, Ohmura, Oka, Opitz, Orimo, Pallangyo, Palm, Panda, Papandreou, Parra-Bonilla, Parry, Pascual, Pasquier, Patsoukis, Pavlides, Pavlova, Pelicano, Pellerin, Pennisi, Penny, Peters, Pisarsky, Pizer, Polanski, Polet, Pollard, Polyak, Possemato, Potente, Potente, Prager, Prager, Pushkina, Pérez-Escuredo, Quatromoni, Quesada, Quesada, Rabold, Ramjiawan, Rashid, Rattigan, Reihill, Reitzer, Ribatti, Ribatti, Ribeiro, Richard, Rider, Roberts, Rodríguez-González, Rodríguez-Prados, Rohle, Romero, Romero-García, Roy, Roy, Ruan, Ruiz-Pérez, Russell, Ryu, Saez, Salimian Rizi, Salimian Rizi, Samal, Samudio, Santos, Sanuphan, Sasaki, Saulnier Sholler, Scherz-Shouval, Schoors, Schulze, Segura, Sekar, Selak, Seltzer, Serafini, Shapot, Shapot, Shapot, Sharkia, Shime, Shin, Shurbaji, Sieber, Siu, Skelton, Song, Sonveaux, Sonveaux, Souba, Sousa, Spahr, Spinelli, Spolarics, Stacpoole, Stern, Stuart, Stumvoll, Su, Sukumar, Sánchez-López, Tachibana, Takigawa, Talekar, Tanese, Tang, Tannahill, Tebbe, Thomas, Thomas, Thornburg, Tisdale, Torosian, Torres, Trudeau, Ullah, Uray, Urdiales, Vander Heiden, Vander Heiden, Varricchi, Vasudevan, Velaei, Vera, Vornovitskaya, Végran, Wagner, Wakil, Wang, Wang, Wang, Wang, Warburg, Warburg, Wen, Whitaker-Menezes, Williams-Ashman, Wilson, Wood, Woodward, Woster, Wu, Wu, Xie, Yamanishi, Yang, Yang, Yau, Yen, Yoshida, Yoshizaki, Yu, Yuan, Yuan, Yuan, Yun, Zabala-Letona, Zahalka, Zhan, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhao, Zheng, Zhou, Zhu, Ziegler   +431 more
core   +2 more sources

Sensing and Filtering Environmental Fluctuations: The Case of Biomolecular Condensates in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The diversity of plant condensates reflects constraints of sessile organisms to coordinate postembryonic development with environmental adaptation. This review examines how plants employ condensates to integrate temperature, light, redox, and nutrient signals.
Panagiotis N. Moschou, Dorothee Staiger
wiley   +1 more source

Stomatal NH3 compensation point and its metabolic regulation in senescence phenotypes of Nicotiana tabacum

Biologia Plantarum, 2012
We compared stomatal ammonia compensation point (χs) and its metabolic regulation in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) leaves of a quick-leaf-senescence phenotype ZY90 and a slow-leaf-senescence phenotype NC89. Compared with NC89, ZY90 had significantly higher
W. J. Duan, T. Z. Yang, Y. Dai, D. L. Li, X. Q. Zhang, H. B. Liu, N. Li, C. G. Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source