Results 101 to 110 of about 91,004 (324)

Industrial strategies to minimize glycerol formation in ethanol fermentation by conventional Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Industrial ethanol production faces the challenge of balancing metabolic efficiency with the minimization of byproducts such as glycerol, whose formation is intensified by osmotic, thermal, oxidative, and nutritional stresses. In the literature, two main approaches stand out for modulating its synthesis: the use of genetically modified strains
Lorena M. F. Leite, Silvio R. Andrietta, Telma T. Franco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamine uptake and utilization of human mesenchymal glioblastoma in orthotopic mouse model

Cancer & Metabolism, 2020
Background Glioblastoma (GBM) are highly heterogeneous on the cellular and molecular basis. It has been proposed that glutamine metabolism of primary cells established from human tumors discriminates aggressive mesenchymal GBM subtype to other subtypes ...
Kristell Oizel, Chendong Yang, Ophelie Renoult, Fabien Gautier, Quyen N. Do, Noemie Joalland, Xiaofei Gao, Bookyung Ko, François Vallette, Woo-Ping Ge, François Paris, Ralph J. DeBerardinis, Claire Pecqueur   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing CHO cell recombinant protein production using a perfusion‐directed host evolution approach

Biotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
Abstract Clonally derived cell lines generated from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells encounter numerous stressors when cultured in high‐intensity perfusion bioreactors leading to poor process performance. To circumvent this, the ability of CHO cells to adapt to different culture environments was exploited. Here host cells were selected in the presence
Peter Amaya, Rajesh K. Mistry, Susie Sou, Sonja Hess, Bijay Khanal, Zayla Schaeffer, Jie Zhu, Lina Chakrabarti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic regulation of ammonia emission in different senescence phenotypes of Nicotiana tabacum

Biologia Plantarum, 2016
In order to reveal the character of ammonia emission in senescent tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), the content of NH4 +, total nitrogen, and soluble protein, and the activities of nitrogen metabolism-related enzymes were measured in leaves of a quick-leaf ...
Y. J. Wu, T. Z. Yang, Y. Y. Song, X. Q. Zhang, S. X. Xu, G. Xue, X. X. Xing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Nitrogen Treatment on the Physico‐Chemical and Functional Properties Intermediate Wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium) Grown in Different Locations

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Intermediate wheatgrass (IWG), a new perennial crop, is being explored for food applications; however, nitrogen application effects on its properties have not been investigated. This study evaluated the effects of applying 90 kg ha−1 of nitrogen in spring or fall seasons on the properties of IWG grown in Minnesota and
Obed Aduama, Nicole Tautges, Jacob M. Jungers, George Amponsah Annor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tomato resistance to Alternaria stem canker: localization in host genotypes and functional expression compared to non-host resistance [PDF]

, 1989
The Alternaria stem canker resistance locus (Asc-locus), involved in resistance to the fungal pathogen Alternaria alternata f. sp. lycopersici and in insensitivity to host-specific toxins (AAL-toxins) produced by the pathogen, was genetically mapped on ...
Griend, E.G. van de,, Hille, J.,, Nijkamp, H.J.J.,, Tiersma, J.B.,, Witsenboer, H.M.A.,   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Lysine Crotonylation in Ulcerative Colitis Maintains Mitochondrial Homeostasis

Exploration, EarlyView.
NaCr promotes KCr to impede the inflammatory progression of ulcerative colitis. KCr induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/PARKIN pathway to restrict NLRP3 inflammasome activation, thereby decreasing the production and release of various inflammatory cytokines, such as IL‐1β and TNF‐α. KCr induces mitophagy and inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation
Tongtong Liu, Binyan Lin, Ying Zhang, Jiayu Su, Xiaochao Hu, Xuan Wang, E‐Hu Liu, Shijia Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine n‐3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Mitigate Obesity Traits Through PRDM16‐Driven Gene–Nutrient Interaction and Spatiotemporal Scale Browning Process

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
This large cohort study of 45,664 participants from the UK Biobank provides strong epidemiological evidence that fish oil use was associated with 12% and 7% lower risks of obesity and high body fat percentage, respectively. Mechanistically, marine n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids mitigate obesity traits through PRDM16‐driven gene–nutrient interactions ...
Xiaohui Liu, Haoyu Li, Youyou Zheng, Xiaoqian Chen, Xuzhi Wan, Pan Zhuang, Wei Jia, Jianxin Yao, Haoyin Liu, Hongbo Shi, Xunan Lin, Yu Zhang, Jingjing Jiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver-specific knockout of arginase-1 leads to a profound phenotype similar to inducible whole body arginase-1 deficiency [PDF]

, 2016
Arginase-1 (Arg1) converts arginine to urea and ornithine in the distal step of the urea cycle in liver. We previously generated a tamoxifen-inducible Arg1 deficient mouse model (Arg1-Cre) that disrupts Arg1 expression throughout the whole body and leads
Al-Dirbashi, Osama Y., Ballantyne, Laurel L., Funk, Colin D., Hurlbut, David J., Li, Xinzhi, Sin, Yuan Yan   +5 more
core   +1 more source