Results 31 to 40 of about 216,468 (357)

Formation of Glutamine and Activities of Glutamine Synthetase in Goats

open access: bronzeThe Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science, 1977
When goats were administered orally with urea in a dose of 0.3 g per kg of body weight, the blood concentration of glutamine-N in the jugular vein increased to about 6μg per ml of plasma, reflecting the removal of ammonia by forming glutamine in the animal body. The blood glutamine seemed to undergo a more rapid turnover than the blood urea.
Yu IDE, Hajime Matsumoto
openalex   +5 more sources

Ammonia promotes the proliferation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells by regulating the Akt/mTOR/S6k pathway

open access: yesBone Research, 2022
Ammonia plays an important role in cellular metabolism. However, ammonia is considered a toxic product. In bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, multipotent stem cells with high expression of glutamine synthetase (GS) in bone marrow, ammonia and ...
Yu Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced density of glutamine synthetase immunoreactive astrocytes in different cortical areas in major depression but not in bipolar I disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
There is increasing evidence for disturbances within the glutamate system in patients with affective disorders, which involve disruptions of the glutamate-glutamine- cycle.
Hans-Gert eBernstein   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine synthetase activity during embryonic and larval development of the silkworm Bombyx mori L. and role of a JH analogue [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Silkworm eggs of diapause nature were chilled or treated with hydrochloric acid. Glutamine synthetase activity in such treated eggs was present soon after the treatment, whereas in non-diapause eggs it was not detectable until 24 h after the start of ...
Krishnamoorthy, R.V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Glutamine synthetase in muscle and kidney [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1970
1. Glutamine synthetase activity has been determined in extracts of rat cardiac and skeletal muscle and kidney, after treatment to ensure that the rate of synthesis was proportional to time of incubation and to amount of extract added. The activity was measured by two methods, with hydroxylamine as substrate. 2.
J. H. Ottaway, Khalid Iqbal
openaire   +3 more sources

Transgenic expression of plastidic glutamine synthetase increases nitrogen uptake and yield in wheat

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, 2018
Summary The plastidic glutamine synthetase isoform (GS2) plays a key role in nitrogen (N) assimilation. We introduced TaGS2‐2Abpro::TaGS2‐2Ab, the favourable allele of TaGS2‐2A in the winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) variety Ji5265. Transgenic expression
M. Hu   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Possibility of medicinal correction of disorders in metabolic cycle of neurotoxic transmitter glutamate in retina with neurotropic drugs during experimental glaucoma

open access: yesPatologìâ, 2012
Adult rabbits with experimental glaucoma were used in this study. We studied glutamate and glutamine levels and glutamine synthetase, glutamate oxidase and glutaminase activity in the eye tissue during glaucoma process.
V. M. Serdyuk
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine synthetase is necessary for sarcoma adaptation to glutamine deprivation and tumor growth

open access: yesOncogenesis, 2019
Despite a growing body of knowledge about the genomic landscape and molecular pathogenesis of sarcomas, translation of basic discoveries into targeted therapies and significant clinical gains has remained elusive.
Sameer H Issaq   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expression of Glutamine Synthetase in Macrophages [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 2000
We studied the expression of glutamine synthetase in liver macrophages (Kupffer cells, KCs) in situ and in culture. Glutamine synthetase was detectable at the mRNA and protein level in freshly isolated and short-term-cultured rat liver macrophages. Enzyme activity and protein content were about 9% of that in liver parenchymal cells.
Thorsten Peters-Regehr   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Glutamine versus ammonia utilization in the NAD synthetase family. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
NAD is a ubiquitous and essential metabolic redox cofactor which also functions as a substrate in certain regulatory pathways. The last step of NAD synthesis is the ATP-dependent amidation of deamido-NAD by NAD synthetase (NADS).
Jessica De Ingeniis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy