Results 31 to 40 of about 119,068 (185)

Glutamine metabolism in the proliferation of GS-expression pituitary tumor cells

open access: yesEndocrine Connections, 2020
Objective: Many cancer cells cannot survive without exogenous glutamine (Gln); however, cancer cells expressing glutamine synthetase (GS) do not have this restriction.
Jintao Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The intracellular location of nitrogen metabolism enzymes in Pisum arvense L. roots

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
The time course changes of nitrate assimilation enzymes and their distribution has been studied in Pisum arvense roots. The results indicate that nitrate reductase (EC 1.6.6.2) and glutamine synthetase (EC 6.3.1.2) are present in the soluble fraction ...
Grażyna Kłobus   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine Synthetase and Glutamine Synthetase‐Like Protein from Human Brain [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, 2000
Abstract: Glutamine synthetase (GS; EC 6.3.1.2), a key enzyme ofglutamate metabolism, and another enzyme possessing highhydroxylamine‐L‐glutamine transferase activity comparable to that of GS andtermed GS‐like protein (GSLP) were purified from human brain concurrently.
I S, Boksha   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Proteolytic Inactivation of Glutamine Synthetase in Extracts From Wheat Leaves: Effects of pH, Inorganic Ions and Metabolites [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Glutamine synthetase in extracts from young wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaves was quite stable at pH 7.0-9.0, whereas it was remarkably more labile below and above this range.
Fischer, Andreas   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Abnormalities in Glutamate Metabolism and Excitotoxicity in the Retinal Diseases

open access: yesScientifica, 2013
In the physiological condition, glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter in the retina. However, excessive glutamate can be toxic to retinal neurons by overstimulation of the glutamate receptors.
Makoto Ishikawa
doaj   +1 more source

The Regulation of Glutamine Transport and Glutamine Synthetase in Salmonella typhimurium [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Microbiology, 1976
Transport of glutamine by the high-affinity transport system is regulated by the nitrogen status of the medium. With high concentrations of ammonia, transport is repressed; whereas with Casamino acids, transport is elevated, showing behaviour similar to glutamine synthetase.
P R, Betteridge, P D, Ayling
openaire   +2 more sources

L-arginine metabolism in mitochondria isolated from the liver of Antarctic fish Notothenia rossii and Notothenia neglecta

open access: yesBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2006
The arginase tissue distribution, the biochemical properties of the argininolytic system and the subcellular localization of the enzymes carbamoylphosphate synthetase, ornithinecarbamoyl transferase, glutamine synthetase and arginase in Antarctic fish, N.
Edson Rodrigues   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of chilling and acclimation on the activity of glutamine synthetase isoforms in maize seedlings [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biological Sciences, 2007
Effects of chilling and acclimation on the activity of cytosolic (GS1) and plastidic (GS2) isoforms of glutamine synthetase (E.C. 6.3.1.2) were studied in chilling-sensitive and acclimation-responsive maize inbred G50.
Simonović Ana D., Anderson M.D.
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine synthetase sequence evolution in the mycobacteria and their use as molecular markers for Actinobacteria speciation

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2009
Background Although the gene encoding for glutamine synthetase (glnA) is essential in several organisms, multiple glnA copies have been identified in bacterial genomes such as those of the phylum Actinobacteria, notably the mycobacterial species ...
Wiid Ian JF   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine in critical care:current evidence from systematic reviews [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Glutamine, the most abundant amino acid in the body, is thought to become conditionally essential in critical illness. Some of the important roles for glutamine are as a carrier for inter-organ N, a preferred fuel for enterocytes and cells of the immune ...
Avenell, Alison
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy