Results 61 to 70 of about 3,189 (173)

Immunolocalization of glutaredoxin in the human corpus luteum [PDF]

Molecular Human Reproduction, 1999
Glutaredoxin (Grx) is a small protein with oxidoreductase activity which is involved in the cellular defence against oxidative stress. Corpus luteum (CL) regression has been related to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). We have studied the presence of glutaredoxin in the human ovary during the ovulatory cycle using polyclonal antibodies ...
L, García-Pardo, M D, Granados, F, Gaytán, C A, Padilla, E, Martínez-Galisteo, C, Morales, J E, Sánchez-Criado, J A, Bárcena   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcriptome and proteome profiling revealed molecular mechanism of selenium responses in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

BMC Plant Biology, 2021
Background Although selenium (Se) plays important roles in scavenging free radicals, alleviating oxidative stresses, and strengthening immune system, the knowledge about Se responses in bread wheat is still limited.
Xiaoqing Feng, Qian Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic dissection and transcriptomic analysis of a novel high‐tillering phenotype in rice derived from weedy rice (Hapcheonaengmi3) and Tongil‐type Rice (Milyang23)

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Rice (Oryza sativa L.) tillering is a critical determinant of grain yield, yet the genetic mechanisms underlying non‐productive tillers remain poorly understood. Here, we report a novel high‐tillering (HT) phenotype derived from a cross between the elite cultivar Milyang23 and weedy rice Hapcheonaengmi3. The HT phenotype was absent in parental
Kyu‐Chan Shim, Donghyun Jeon, Yun‐A Jeon, Cheryl Adeva, Hyun‐Sook Lee, Ju‐Won Kang, Sa‐Eun Park, Sang‐Nag Ahn, Inkyu Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

S-glutathionylation reactions in mitochondrial function and disease

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2014
Mitochondria are highly efficient energy-transforming organelles that convert energy stored in carbon bonds into the universal energy currency ATP. The production of ATP by mitochondria is dependent on oxidation of nutrients and coupling of exergonic ...
Ryan J. Mailloux, William G. Willmore
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional fine mapping of cysteines in mammalian glutaredoxin reveal their differential oxidation susceptibility

Nature Communications, 2023
Protein-S-glutathionylation is a post-translational modification involving the conjugation of glutathione to protein thiols, which can modulate the activity and structure of key cellular proteins.
Elizabeth M. Corteselli, Mona Sharafi, Robert Hondal, Maximilian MacPherson, Sheryl White, Ying-Wai Lam, Clarissa Gold, Allison M. Manuel, Albert van der Vliet, Severin T. Schneebeli, Vikas Anathy, Jianing Li, Yvonne M. W. Janssen-Heininger   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic identification and characterization of novel loci for flag leaf morphology traits in Chinese endemic wheat

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Flag leaf morphology (FLM) is a critical determinant of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) photosynthetic efficiency and grain yield. Chinese endemic wheat, a unique genetic reservoir formed by long‐term adaptation to diverse and heterogeneous environments in China, harbors abundant, untapped allelic variation for traits related to environmental ...
Md Nahibuzzaman Lohani, Longxing Su, Lu Lu, Li Yin, Yanlin Liu, Qiang Xu, Yunfeng Jiang, Qiantao Jiang, Guoyue Chen, Yuming Wei, Chunji Liu, Quan Xie, Jian Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokinin downregulates Photosystem II photochemistry during prolonged darkness in a phytochrome B‐dependent manner

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 6, Page 3846-3866, June 2026.
Cytokinin–phyB signaling modulates PSII photochemistry during prolonged darkness. Summary Cytokinins (CKs) delay dark‐induced senescence, but how they tune photosynthetic function in darkness remains unclear. We investigated the effects of classical aromatic CK benzylaminopurine and CK‐derived compound 1‐(2‐methoxyethyl)‐3‐(1,2,3‐thiadiazol‐5‐yl)urea ...
Veronika Kábrtová, Zuzana Kučerová, Ivo Chamrád, René Lenobel, Pavel Roudnický, Jan Skalák, Martin Hudeček, Filip Zavadil Kokáš, Marek Rác, Tereza Vánská, Jaroslav Nisler, Jan Hejátko, Miroslav Strnad, Martina Špundová, Ondřej Plíhal   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

FEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 10, Page 1420-1443, May 2026.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

The 3‐Hit Metabolic Signaling Model for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Summary

Autism Research, Volume 19, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable yet environmentally sensitive neurodevelopmental condition whose biological heterogeneity has resisted a unifying causal explanation for over 100 years. The 3‐hit metabolic signaling model proposes that ASD arises from abnormal persistence of an evolutionarily conserved stress‐response ...
Robert K. Naviaux
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Fibrosis: Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Interventions

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
We systematically summarized the etiologies, diagnostic approaches, and pathogenic mechanisms of liver fibrosis. Also, the therapeutic interventions for liver fibrosis were systematically classified into two main categories: etiological treatment and mechanism‐based antifibrotic therapies.
Jiaorong Qu, Wenqing Qin, Minghang Dong, Zhi Ma, Si Li, Runping Liu, Ranyun Chen, Changmeng Li, Xiaojiaoyang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source