Results 91 to 100 of about 986,817 (390)

Tailoring the Properties of Functional Materials With N‐Oxides

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The properties of materials bearing N‐oxide groups are often dominated by the polar N+─O− bond. It provides hydrophilicity, selective ion‐binding, electric conductivity, or antifouling properties. Many of the underlying mechanisms have only recently been discovered, and the interest in N‐oxide materials is rapidly growing.
Timo Friedrich, Michelle Kobus, Shirin Mesgarha, Erica Moretto, Laurens Grosche, Wolfgang Maison   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmodium spp. membrane glutathione S-transferases: detoxification units and drug targets

Microbial Cell, 2014
Membrane glutathione S-transferases from the class of membrane-associated proteins in eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism (MAPEG) form a superfamily of detoxification enzymes that catalyze the conjugation of reduced glutathione (GSH) to a broad ...
Andreas Martin Lisewski
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Dosed Organo‐Silica Nanoparticles Restore Glucose Homeostasis and β‐Cell Function in Diabetes Rats

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An oral nanoplatform, MOP@T@D, which can maintain glucose homeostasis and restore islet β cells in diabetic rats is developed. It achieves efficient intestinal absorption and liver‐targeted delivery. The nanoparticle disintegrates only in response to hyperglycemia to release insulin on demand and provides antioxidant protection through selenoprotein ...
Chenxiao Chu, Mingli Wei, Che Bian, Xiaoshuang Bi, Yaxin Deng, Peifu Xiao, Jiansong Zhao, Yuying Wang, Haibing He, Jingxin Gou, Tian Yin, Xing Tang, Li Yang, Hongbo Zhang, Yu Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skin Lightening Treatments: A Review on the Effect of Intravenous Glutathione in the Disease States of Women [PDF]

, 2020
The skin bleaching industry is a global business with a vast array of anti-melanogenic choices including glutathione. Glutathione is synthesized in vivo but has been used as a bodily supplement by medical personnel to aid in preventative medicine.
Mthombeni, Buhle
core   +1 more source

Urinary felinine excretion in intact male cats is increased by dietary cystine [PDF]

, 2008
Felinine is a branched-chain sulfur amino acid present in the urine of certain Felidae, including domestic cats. The objective of the present study was to determine if additional cystine and/or dietary N would increase felinine and N-acetylfelinine ...
Hendriks, W.H., Morton, R.H., Rogers, Q.R., Rutherfurd-Markwick, K.J., Weidgraaf, K.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A Single‐Metal‐Doped Nanoplatform for Ferroptosis‐Driven cGAS‐STING Pathway Activation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Immunotherapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The cGAS‐STING pathway boosts HCC antitumor immunity but lacks specific activation. Nanoplatform ZMRPF induces HCC ferroptosis via lipid ROS, releasing mtDNA. It synergizes with ZMRPF‐released Mn2⁺ to activate cGAS‐STING, amplifies antigen‐presenting cell activity, reverses HCC immunosuppression, and enables robust systemic antitumor immunity ...
Yuchen Zhang, Shuang Feng, Jie Luo, Kaige Xu, Junfeng Guo, Xingyue Zhang, Mengxue Yuan, Qiang Luo, Yu Huang, Chaoqiang Fan, Kibret Mequanint, Donghui Zhu, Malcolm Xing, Shiming Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorescent Method for the Detection of Biothiols Using an Ag⁺-Mediated Conformational Switch

Sensors, 2019
In this work, a novel, simple, and time-saving fluorescence approach for the detection of biothiols (glutathione and cysteine) was developed by employing a DNA probe labeled with 2-aminopurine.
Han Zhao, Mingjian Chen, Changbei Ma
doaj   +1 more source

The oxidation of ascorbic acid and its reduction in vitro and in vivo [PDF]

, 1937
The outstanding chemical property of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is that it is a reducing agent. The suggestion is obvious that its physiological function may be associated with this property, and, if it is oxidized reversibly, with its behavior in an ...
Borsook, Henry, Davenport, Horace W., Jeffreys, Cecil E. P., Warner, Robert C.   +3 more
core  

Synthesis and structural characterization of a mimetic membrane-anchored prion protein [PDF]

, 2006
During pathogenesis of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) an abnormal form (PrPSc) of the host encoded prion protein (PrPC) accumulates in insoluble fibrils and plaques. The two forms of PrP appear to have identical covalent structures, but
Andrew C. Gill, Ansari AA, Atvinder K. Rullay, Bertozzi CR, Blanch EW, Borchelt D, Caughey B, Caughey B, Caughey B, Caughey BW, Critchley P, David H. Crout, Eberl H, Ferris A, Georges C, Gill AC, Govaerts C, Haire LF, Harris DA, Hornemann S, Ian D. Sylvester, Imanpreet K. Bath, Kazlauskaite J, Kazlauskaite J, Kenyon GL, King SA, Kirby L, Klein TR, Kocienski PJ, Legname G, Matthew R. Hicks, Mui B, Nosjean O, Pan KM, Poss AJ, Safar J, Seddon AM, Shyng SL, Stahl N, Stahl N, Teresa J. T. Pinheiro, Whitesell JK, Wuthrich K, Zahn R, Zhang ZY   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Germanane Quantum Dots Promote Metabolic Reprogramming of Immune Cells Toward Regulatory T Cells and Suppress Inflammation In Vitro and In Vivo

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metabolic changes in immune cells direct the phenotype and function of the host immune system. Smart nanomaterials must target metabolic pathways to direct immune cell fate. This study reports the fabrication and first application of germanane quantum dots (GeHQDs) to modulate inflammation in vitro and in vivo.
Abhay Srivastava, Alireza Rafieerad, Weiang Yan, Keshav Narayan Alagarsamy, Qingdong Guan, Leena Regi Saleth, Michel Aliani, Sanjiv Dhingra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source