Results 71 to 80 of about 202,820 (240)

Crystal structure of a murine α-class glutathione S-transferase involved in cellular defense against oxidative stress [PDF]

, 1998
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are ubiquitous multifunctional enzymes which play a key role in cellular detoxification. The enzymes protect the cells against toxicants by conjugating them to glutathione.
Arkema, Anita,, Dijkstra, Bauke W.,, Hoier, Helga,, Kalk, Kor H.,, Krengel, Ute,, Schröter, Klaus-Hasso,, Zimniak, Piotr,   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Mesoporous Gold Nanospheres Confined Platinum Nanoclusters as Robust ROS and Oxygen Nanogenerators for NIR‐II Hyperthermia Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesoporous gold nanospheres confined platinum nanoclusters (MGNSs@Pt) is developed as robust hydroxyl radical and oxygen nanogenerators for multimodal therapies. Their NIR‐II LSPR property also allowed MGSNs to be ideal phototheranostic agents. The chemodynamic and photothermal therapy efficiently induced the tumor cell apoptosis, enabling the MGNSs@Pt
Fei Cun, Jie Chen, Hanxue Li, Yufang Kou, Meiyan Wang, Xiaomin Li, Hui Chen, Jilie Kong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AIF1+CSF1R+ MSCs, induced by TNF‐α, act to generate an inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Mesenchymal stem cells subset, educated by TNF‐α, are involved to generate inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis Abstract Background and Aims Increasing evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) home to injured local tissues and the tumor microenvironment in the liver.
Chen Zong, Yan Meng, Fei Ye, Xue Yang, Rong Li, Jinghua Jiang, Qiudong Zhao, Lu Gao, Zhipeng Han, Lixin Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of Chemistry and Biology with Visible Light Using Tetra‐ortho‐Substituted Azobenzenes and Azonium Ions

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Tetra‐ortho‐Azobenzenes (TOABs) in broad daylight: in recent years, TOAB photoswitches became indispensable tools for all‐visible‐light manipulation of chemistry, biology and materials. This review explores their unique photochemical properties, design and synthetic approaches, offering support in choosing a TOAB for a given application.
Francesca Cardano, Rosa Márquez García, Wiktor Szymanski   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Genomic Analysis of Stress Response Against Arsenic in \u3cem\u3eCaenorhabditis elegans\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

, 2013
Arsenic, a known human carcinogen, is widely distributed around the world and found in particularly high concentrations in certain regions including Southwestern US, Eastern Europe, India, China, Taiwan and Mexico.
Bozdag, Serdar, Cinar, Hediye Nese, Lee, Jeong H., Lewis, Jada, Patel, Isha, Sahu, Surasri N., Sprando, Robert   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Living Biotherapeutics Using Nanoparticles‐Armed Cyanobacteria for Boosting Photodynamic‐Immunotherapy of Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A schematic illustration of the cyanobacteria‐based biohybrid platform for photodynamic cancer therapy enhanced PDT. The platform continuously outputs O2 (to alleviate tumor hypoxia) and 1O2 (for tumor treatment), achieving improved photodynamic immunotherapy. Abstract The interdisciplinary development of synthetic biology and material sciences propels
Zhengwei Xu, Mingsong Zang, Hui Li, Ruizhen Tian, Zherui Zhang, Wang Liu, Fei Xiao, Xuesha Yan, Yan Zhu, Canhong Zhu, Jiayun Xu, Shuangjiang Yu, Tingting Wang, Hongcheng Sun, Junqiu Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal FGF13 Inhibits Mitochondria‐Derived Damage Signals to Prevent Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel role of FGF13 in manipulating neuronal fate via mitochondrial transfer. FGF13 is identified as a mitochondria‐stabilizing protein by interacting with mitochondrial proteins. Under stress, the decrease of neuronal FGF13 fails to retain mitochondria within the cytoplasm, leading to the release of damaged mitochondria to ...
Nanshan Song, Xiangxu Wang, Luqing Ha, Lamei Hu, Shuyuan Mei, Yue Liang, Yujie Zhao, Xingyin Yang, Qingyu Zhang, Yuanzhang Zhou, Jianhua Ding, Yan Liu, Qigang Zhou, Feng Han, Gang Hu, Ming Lu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIP5K1A Suppresses Ferroptosis and Induces Sorafenib Resistance by Stabilizing NRF2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inducing ferroptosis is a promising strategy for combating tumor resistance. Upregulated PIP5K1A competes with NRF2 for KEAP1 binding, which decreases the ubiquitination degradation of NRF2 and promotes its nuclear translocation, thereby suppressing ferroptosis, and ultimately driving hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumorigeneses and sorafenib ...
Mengzhou Guo, Sinuo Chen, Jialei Sun, Ruchen Xu, Zhuoran Qi, Jie Li, Lianer Zhou, Yuan Fang, Tianshu Liu, Jinglin Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetaminophen detoxification in cucumber plants via induction of glutathione S-transferases. [PDF]

, 2019
Many pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) enter agroecosystems during reuse of treated wastewater and biosolids, presenting potential impacts on plant development.
Dudley, Stacia, Gan, Jay, McGinnis, Michelle, Sun, Chengliang, Trumble, John   +4 more
core