Results 51 to 60 of about 3,532 (161)

Icariin Enhances the Enzymatic Activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase to Augment Akkermansia Abundance in Gut Microbiota for Improved PD‐1 Blockade Efficacy in Tumor Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Icariin promoted the growth of Akk by enhancing the activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase (Amuc_0920), which enhanced mucin utilization and provided a favorable nutrient environment for bacterial growth. This icariin‐mediated enrichment of Akk further reshaped the tumor microenvironment and promoted CD8+ T cell infiltration, ultimately synergizing with
Shuangying Qiao, Liu Yang, Haibang Hao, Qiuxia Ding, Feng Ding, Zheng Chen, Jinfang Zhang, Yun He, Meng Li, Jun Xu, Chao Wang, Aiping Lu, Fangfei Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu, Haihong Lai, Qing Yang, Chaoyue Zhang, Bin Jia, Qiyi Chen, Yuling Deng, Fen Cao, Yuyu You, Zhe Li, Dongming Kuang, Bo Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Suitability of Orthogonal Hosts to Study Plant Cell Wall Biosynthesis

Plants, 2019
Plant cells are surrounded by an extracellular matrix that consists mainly of polysaccharides. Many molecular components involved in plant cell wall polymer synthesis have been identified, but it remains largely unknown how these molecular players ...
Markus Pauly, Niklas Gawenda, Christine Wagner, Patrick Fischbach, Vicente Ramírez, Ilka M. Axmann, Cătălin Voiniciuc   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CTBPro: A Next‐Generation Cholera Toxin Subunit B‐Based Neuroanatomical Tracer With Superior Brightness, Stability, and Sensitivity for Enhanced Neural Circuit Mapping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CTBPro is a next‐generation cholera toxin B–based tracer engineered by fusing CTB to the ultra‐stable fluorescent protein mBaojin. Exhibiting markedly enhanced molar brightness, CTBPro enables high‐fidelity neuronal labeling across multiple administration routes.
Xinghua Quan, Yude Lou, Huiqi Xie, Yifei Wang, Yanzhe Zhang, Yiran Ge, Linhe Yang, Xiaoxuan Zhang, Qingmiao Zhou, Huaizong Shen, Longxing Cao, Xin Jin, Jie‐Min Jia   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giardia spp.-induced microbiota dysbiosis disrupts intestinal mucin glycosylation

Gut Microbes
Infection with the protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis (syn. intestinalis, lamblia) has been associated with intestinal mucus disruptions and microbiota dysbiosis. The mechanisms remain incompletely understood.
Elena Fekete, Thibault Allain, Olivia Sosnowski, Stephanie Anderson, Ian A. Lewis, Andre G. Buret   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucus is more than just a physical barrier for trapping oral microorganisms

Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2020
Mucus is thought to serve as a protective coating on wet epithelial surfaces. Recent research has shown that glycans, which are branched sugar molecules found in mucin, a part of mucus, can prevent bacteria from communicating with each other and forming ...
Ingar Olsen
doaj   +1 more source

FUCA2 Sustains AKT Signaling and Suppresses Senescence by Antagonizing FUT3‐Mediated ErbB3 Fucosylation in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While targeted therapies have improved outcomes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), many patients still lack targetable mutations. Here, we identified alpha‐L‐fucosidase 2 (FUCA2) as a crucial driver of LUAD by preventing cellular senescence. Mechanistically, through the restriction of fucosyltransferase 3 (FUT3)‐mediated α‐1,3‐fucosylation of ...
Lu Chen, Jintao Guo, Fei Li, Mingjie Gao, Runyang Li, Zhaozhang Huang, Yaolin Zheng, Chunyi Gao, Jihuan Hou, Qiang Yu, Bowen Zheng, Xuemei Chen, Wenqing Zhang, Xiaoting Hong, Yali Zheng, Daxuan Wang, Qiyuan Li, Tianhui Hu, Yan‐yan Zhan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as Carriers for Therapeutic Biomolecules

Pharmaceutics, 2020
The enormous versatility of mesoporous silica nanoparticles permits the creation of a large number of nanotherapeutic systems for the treatment of cancer and many other pathologies.
Rafael R. Castillo, Daniel Lozano, María Vallet-Regí   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglia‐Targeted Biomimetic Tetrahedral Framework Nucleic Acid Nanovesicles for Synergistic Treatment of Sepsis‐Associated Encephalopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐associated encephalopathy (SAE) lacks effective therapies. We developed ME@FDsi, a biomimetic nanodrug using a tetrahedral framework nucleic acid to deliver disulfiram and siTNFα. It crosses the blood‐brain barrier, targets M1 microglia, inhibits pyroptosis and inflammation, and scavenges ROS.
Huimin Shi, Qiuxia Gao, Wenying Wang, Bin Li, Yukun Chen, Zhijun Yao, Yujie Li, Junrui Li, Na Li, Gong Gu, Zhimin Hou, Mengyuan Yang, Ruilin Zhang, Hongju Yang, Yuhui Liao, Hongyi Lei   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branched mannan and xyloglucan as a dynamic duo in plant cell walls

The Cell Surface, 2023
Annika Grieß-Osowski, Cătălin Voiniciuc   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source