Results 41 to 50 of about 410,867 (397)
Control of intestinal stem cell function and proliferation by mitochondrial pyruvate metabolism. [PDF]
Most differentiated cells convert glucose to pyruvate in the cytosol through glycolysis, followed by pyruvate oxidation in the mitochondria. These processes are linked by the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC), which is required for efficient ...
A Ootani+86 more
core +1 more source
Mechanical regulation of glycolysis via cytoskeleton architecture
The mechanics of the cellular microenvironment continuously modulates cell functions such as growth, survival, apoptosis, differentiation and morphogenesis via cytoskeletal remodelling and actomyosin contractility 1 – 3 .
Jin Suk Park+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The role of the HIF‐1α/ALYREF/PKM2 axis in glycolysis and tumorigenesis of bladder cancer
As a rate‐limiting enzyme of glycolysis, pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme M2 (PKM2) participates in tumor metabolism and growth. The regulatory network of PKM2 in cancer is complex and has not been fully studied in bladder cancer. The 5‐methylcytidine (m5C)
Jing-zi Wang+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Aerobic glycolysis is an emerging hallmark of cancer. Although some studies have constructed glycolysis-related prognostic models of colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, whether the COAD glycolysis ...
Zhenzhen Liu+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting glycolysis in non-small cell lung cancer: Promises and challenges
Metabolic disturbance, particularly of glucose metabolism, is a hallmark of tumors such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Cancer cells tend to reprogram a majority of glucose metabolism reactions into glycolysis, even in oxygen-rich environments ...
Jia-Qi Xu+8 more
doaj +1 more source
RNAase III-Type Enzyme Dicer Regulates Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidative Metabolism in Cardiac Mesenchymal Stem Cells [PDF]
Cardiac mesenchymal stem cells (C-MSC) play a key role in maintaining normal cardiac function under physiological and pathological conditions. Glycolysis and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation predominately account for energy production in C-MSC ...
Jin, Yue+5 more
core +1 more source
Increased demand for NAD+ relative to ATP drives aerobic glycolysis
Aerobic glycolysis, or preferential fermentation of glucose-derived pyruvate to lactate despite available oxygen, is a hallmark of proliferative metabolism that is observed across many organisms and conditions. To better understand why aerobic glycolysis
Alba Luengo+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The human milk protein-lipid complex HAMLET disrupts glycolysis and induces death in Streptococcus pneumoniae [PDF]
HAMLET is a complex of human a-lactalbumin (ALA) and oleic acid and kills several Gram-positive bacteria by a mechanism that bears resemblance to apoptosis in eukaryotic cells. To identify HAMLET's bacterial targets, here we used Streptococcus pneumoniae
Hakansson, Anders P.+3 more
core +2 more sources
Limits of aerobic metabolism in cancer cells [PDF]
Cancer cells exhibit high rates of glycolysis and glutaminolysis. Glycolysis can provide energy and glutaminolysis can provide carbon for anaplerosis and reductive carboxylation to citrate.
Fernandez-de-Cossio-Diaz, Jorge+1 more
core +3 more sources
Glycolysis is usually considered as a paradigm metabolic pathway, due to the fact that it is present in most organisms, and also because it is the pathway by which an important nutrient, glucose, is consumed. Far from being completely understood, the regulation of this pathway witnessed several important progresses during the last few years.
openaire +3 more sources