The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-lectin Affinity Chromatography and Quantitative Proteomic Analysis Reveal Differential Glycoform Levels between Prostate Cancer and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Sera. [PDF]
Currently prostate-specific antigen is used for prostate cancer (PCa) screening, however it lacks the necessary specificity for differentiating PCa from other diseases of the prostate such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), presenting a clinical need
Adusumilli, Ravali+6 more
core +2 more sources
Model-based analysis of N-glycosylation in Chinese hamster ovary cells. [PDF]
The Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell is the gold standard for manufacturing of glycosylated recombinant proteins for production of biotherapeutics. The similarity of its glycosylation patterns to the human versions enable the products of this cell line ...
Frederick J Krambeck+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein O‐glycosylation in the Bacteroidota phylum
Species of the Bacteroidota phylum exhibit a unique O‐glycosylation system. It modifies noncytoplasmic proteins on a specific amino acid motif with a shared glycan core but a species‐specific outer glycan. A locus of multiple glycosyltransferases responsible for the synthesis of the outer glycan has been identified.
Lonneke Hoffmanns+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of glycosyl dioxolenium ions and their role in glycosylation reactions [PDF]
AbstractControlling the chemical glycosylation reaction remains the major challenge in the synthesis of oligosaccharides. Though 1,2-trans glycosidic linkages can be installed using neighboring group participation, the construction of 1,2-cis linkages is difficult and has no general solution.
Thomas Hansen+16 more
openaire +7 more sources
Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics
Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Macrophage Migration Is Impaired within Candida albicans Biofilms [PDF]
Acknowledgments: We thank the Microscopy and Histology Core Facility at the University of Aberdeen. This work was funded by NHS Grampian Endowments (grant RG10191); the Wellcome Trust Strategic Award in Medical Mycology and Fungal Immunology (grant ...
Alonso, Maria F.+3 more
core +2 more sources
Similarities and Differences in the Glycosylation Mechanisms in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Recent years have witnessed a rapid growth in the number and diversity of prokaryotic proteins shown to carry N- and/or O-glycans, with protein glycosylation now considered as fundamental to the biology of these organisms as it is in eukaryotic systems ...
Anne Dell+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Prediction of glycosylation sites using random forests
Background Post translational modifications (PTMs) occur in the vast majority of proteins and are essential for function. Prediction of the sequence location of PTMs enhances the functional characterisation of proteins.
Hirst Jonathan D, Hamby Stephen E
doaj +1 more source
Diversification of Glycosyl Compounds via Glycosyl Radicals
AbstractGlycosyl radical functionalization is one of the central topics in synthetic carbohydrate chemistry. Recent advances in metal‐catalyzed cross‐coupling chemistry and metallaphotoredox catalysis provided powerful platforms for glycosyl radical diversification.
Yi Jiang+3 more
openaire +2 more sources