Results 81 to 90 of about 11,449,031 (232)
Striatal Low-Threshold Spiking Interneurons Regulate Goal-Directed Learning
Neuron, 2019 SUMMARY The dorsomedial striatum (DMS) is critically involved in motor control and reward processing, but the specific neural circuit mediators are poorly understood.
Elizabeth N. Holly +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A Unifying Approach to Goal-Directed Evaluation
BRICS Report Series, 2001 Goal-directed evaluation, as embodied in Icon and Snobol, is built on the notions of backtracking and of generating successive results, and therefore it has always been something of a challenge to specify and implement. In this article, we address this challenge using computational monads and partial evaluation.<br /> <br />We consider a ...
Olivier Danvy +2 more
openaire +6 more sources
Goal-directed fluid therapy in major thoracoabdominal surgery [PDF]
Medicinski PodmladakGoal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) in thoracic-abdominal surgery has proven to be very challenging for many years. Minimal-invasive hemodynamic monitoring has become the standard in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols.
Đukanović Marija +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2015 Because humans and animals encounter various situations, the ability to adaptively decide upon responses to any situation is essential. To date, however, decision processes and the underlying neural substrates have been investigated under specific ...
Akihiro eFunamizu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Measuring habit formation through goal-directed response switching.
Journal of experimental psychology. General, 2019 Reward-learning theory views habits as stimulus-response links formed through extended reward training. Accordingly, animal research has shown that actions that are initially goal-directed can become habitual after operant overtraining.
David Luque +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The value of foresight: how prospection affects decision-making
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2011 Traditional theories of decision-making assume that utilities are based on the intrinsic value of outcomes; in turn, these values depend on associations between expected outcomes and the current motivational state of the decision-maker.
Giovanni ePezzulo, Francesco eRigoli
doaj +1 more source
A goal modeling framework for self-contextualizable software [PDF]
, 2009 . Self-contextualizability refers to the system ability to autonomously adapt its behaviour to context in order to maintain its objectives satisfied. In this paper, we propose a modeling framework to deal with self-contextualizability at the requirements
Dalpiaz, Fabiano +5 more
core +1 more source
Parahippocampal neurons encode task-relevant information for goal-directed navigation
eLifeA behavioral strategy crucial to survival is directed navigation to a goal, such as a food or home location. One potential neural substrate for supporting goal-directed navigation is the parahippocampus, which contains neurons that represent an animal’s ...
Alexander Gonzalez, Lisa M Giocomo
doaj +1 more source
Force dysmetria in spinocerebellar ataxia 6 correlates with functional capacity
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015 Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6) is a genetic disease that causes pure cerebellar degeneration affecting walking, balance, and coordination. One of the main symptoms of SCA6 is dysmetria.
Agostina eCasamento Moran +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Neural Circuits for Goal-Directed Sensorimotor Transformations.
Trends in Neurosciences, 2019 Precisely wired neuronal circuits process sensory information in a learning- and context-dependent manner in order to govern behavior. Simple sensory decision-making tasks in rodents are now beginning to reveal the contributions of distinct cell types ...
S. Crochet, Seung-Hee Lee, C. Petersen
semanticscholar +1 more source