Results 131 to 140 of about 334,002 (313)

Investigating the Association Between Serum 25‐Hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and Body Mass Index (BMI) With In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Outcomes Among Iranian Women: A Case‐Control Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Infertility affects approximately 18.3% of couples in Iran, and in vitro fertilization (IVF) remains a widely used treatment. Vitamin D deficiency and elevated body mass index (BMI) have been linked to poorer reproductive outcomes in some populations, but region‐specific evidence among Iranian women is limited.
Atefeh Asgari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Bidirectional Relationship on the Effect of Gut Microbiota and Female Infertility: A Narrative Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Dysbiosis is the substitution of the normal gut flora with a dysfunctional array of organisms that influences the outcome of multiple inflammatory pathways, contributing to systemic inflammation and various disease states. It has historically been understudied, with outcomes that may directly or indirectly cause pathologies.
Srijanjali Balagoni   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carrier screening in the reproductive setting—Are there medical implications for the heterozygote?—A guide for clinicians

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 3, May 2026.
Abstract Carrier screening for genetic conditions performed preconception or during pregnancy allows identification of fetal risk for inherited autosomal recessive and X‐linked conditions. The goal is to identify at‐risk patients/couples and offer them reproductive options such as preimplantation genetic diagnosis, prenatal testing, or targeted newborn
Emily B. Rosenfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypopituitarism masquerading as Prasad's syndrome: a case report

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2011
Prasad's syndrome is characterized by geophagia, growth retardation, hypogonadism, and zinc deficiency. We report a 15-year-old boy whose medical history and clinical and laboratory findings were fully compatible with Prasad's syndrome.
Fatma Demirel   +5 more
doaj  

Chromatin accessibility and transcriptomic profiles of sheep pituitary function associated with fecundity

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Background The pituitary gland, a central regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis, plays a pivotal role in reproductive efficiency by precisely controlling the secretion of gonadotropins, including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH ...
Shanglai Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From “Passive Supplementation” to “Active Repair”: Melatonin Reshapes the Treatment Paradigm for Late‐Onset Hypogonadism by Targeting Leydig Cell Senescence

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2026.
Melatonin restores testosterone production in aging Leydig cells by targeting key pathological drivers, particularly oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. This approach offers a fundamental strategy to reshape the Late‐onset hypogonadism treatment paradigm.
Hui Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

JAK inhibitors and menstrual cycle alterations: insights from a case series of 16 female patients

open access: yes
JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Luciano Ibba   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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