Results 81 to 90 of about 34,963 (198)

Chronic silencing of subsets of cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons has a long‐term influence on the laminar distribution of parvalbumin interneurons and the perineuronal nets

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 479-504, April 2025.
Chronic silencing of subsets of layer 5 projection neurons has distinct effects on the laminar distribution of PV interneurons and the perineuronal nets in the adult primary motor and somatosensory cortex. Abstract Neural networks are established throughout cortical development, which require the right ratios of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons ...
Florina P. Szabó   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

PGAP3 is expressed at increased levels in asthmatic ASM and is associated with increased ASM proliferation, contractility and expression of GATA3 and ALOX5.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Post-GPI Attachment to Proteins phospholipase 3 (PGAP3) is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor-remodeling gene found on chromosome 17q12-21, which is a locus highly linked to asthma. Genetic association studies have linked PGAP3 SNPs to increased
Eric Leslie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the causal relationship between plasma proteins and postherpetic neuralgia: a Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
BackgroundThe proteome represents a critical reservoir of potential therapeutic targets for neurological diseases. This study aims to investigate the causal relationship between plasma proteins and postherpetic neuralgia.MethodsWe performed a two-sample ...
Qiuyu Wei   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Aim: The aim of this narrative review was to identify genes carrying risk alleles associated with an increased risk of periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. Methods: The literature was reviewed based on predefined criteria. Results: The identified genes largely fall into functions linking immune response with tissue repair. The genes
Gesa M. Richter, Arne S. Schaefer
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicle biology, isolation, and characterization: The theory of EV‐erything

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, are nanoparticles increasingly recognized as key regulators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological aspects. Despite rapid progress, inconsistencies in nomenclature, isolation, and characterization continue to restrict translational advancement.
Paras Ahmad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semaphorin-7A is an erythrocyte receptor for P. falciparum merozoite-specific TRAP homolog, MTRAP.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2012
The motility and invasion of Plasmodium parasites is believed to require a cytoplasmic actin-myosin motor associated with a cell surface ligand belonging to the TRAP (thrombospondin-related anonymous protein) family.
S Josefin Bartholdson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter haploinsufficiency leads to sexually dimorphic redox imbalance and metabolic remodelling in the mouse brain

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The genetic inactivation of one Mcu allele leads to sex‐specific changes in neuronal function in adult mice, that is, the firing of action potentials and the relationship between cytosolic and mitochondrial Ca2+ levels. The ability to produce NAD(P)H by stimulated neural tissue is largely preserved in male mice but delayed in ...
Jenna Gray   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Proportion of PNH Type II Neutrophils Is Associated With Thrombosis in Patients Displaying a PNH Clone ≥ 1%

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, Volume 101, Issue 9, Page 2311-2328, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The clinical significance of PNH Type II white blood cells (WBCs) remains unclear. We assessed the relative percentage (rel%) of Type II neutrophils in 355 patients with a PNH clone ≥ 1% on neutrophils enrolled by 33 flow cytometry laboratories in the 5‐year French nation‐wide multicenter prospective observational study.
Orianne Wagner‐Ballon   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of methylmercury exposure on the transcriptomes of cell lines from the rat central nervous system

open access: yesDiscover Toxicology
Methylmercury (MeHg) can have profound effects on cells of the nervous system, leading to DNA damage, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and cell death. In this study, transcriptomic changes in neuronal (B103) and glial (C6) cell lines from rat (Rattus
Laís Teixeira Bonfim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Determinants of Treatment‐Related Bone Toxicity in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 120, Issue 3, Page 786-794, September 2026.
Osteonecrosis and fractures are serious corticosteroid‐induced bone toxicities in children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, yet their genetic determinants remain incompletely defined. In this study, we aimed to identify novel genetic contributors to bone toxicity and to evaluate the robustness of both newly identified and previously ...
Rachid Abaji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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